共查询到19条相似文献，搜索用时 800 毫秒
1.
利用中国计量科学研究院（NIM）研制的碘稳频He-Ne激光器替换FG5中使用的Winters Model 100碘稳频He-Ne激光器,并进行对比观测实验。实验表明,NIM的碘稳频He-Ne激光器能使FG5绝对重力仪正常工作,完全能够替代Winters Model 100碘稳频He-Ne激光器。 相似文献
2.
张为民田蔚 《大地测量与地球动力学》2017,(5):466-466
2017—03—16～03—17中科院测地所委托中国计量科学研究院搭建的一套适用于绝对重力仪稳频激光器波长及稳定性检测的平台完成。该平台通过被测稳频激光器与633nm碘分子稳频激光器进行拍频测试,实现被测稳频激光器的波长测量。如果进行长期的拍频测试,还能进一步测量稳频激光器的稳定性。该平台可为陆态网络绝对重力仪比对观测提供激光波长标定。 相似文献
3.
《大地测量与地球动力学》2017,(5)
<正>2017-03-16~03-17中科院测地所委托中国计量科学研究院搭建的一套适用于绝对重力仪稳频激光器波长及稳定性检测的平台完成。该平台通过被测稳频激光器与633nm碘分子稳频激光器进行拍频测试,实现被测稳频激光器的波长测量。如果进行长期的拍频测试,还能进一步测量稳频激光器的稳定性。该平台可为陆态网络绝对 相似文献
4.
详细分析了4台CG-5型重力仪的静、动态漂移特性，结果发现，单次的静态测试结果中，CG-5型重力仪静态漂移呈很好的线性上升趋势，但划分不同时间尺度，每个时间段的仪器漂移率仍存在一定差异。同时，静态漂移率也存在长期变化的特征，不同测期CG-5型重力仪的漂移率差异较大：刚出厂时，CG-5型重力仪的漂移率变化幅度较大；随着时间变化，幅度逐渐减小，最终在一定区间内震荡。4台仪器的动态漂移率与仪器空间变化关系不密切，但仪器间的漂移特性在静态漂移率的长期变化、上下山的动态实验和单个测期各测线的动态漂移率变化中都表现出较为一致的变化趋势。基于以上认识，采用分时段平差的方法对观测数据进行分段漂移改正，改正后各台仪器和总体的联测精度指标均有所提高。 相似文献
5.
针对使用B1和B2频点组成的MW观测值受噪声误差和电离层延迟误差影响较大的问题，提出使用B2和B3频点观测值组成弱电离层超宽巷MW组合的方法。联合优选的北斗MW组合和2个弱电离层的无几何相位组合（1,0,－1）和（0,1,－1）进行周跳探测和修复实验。结果表明，采用B2和B3频点观测值组合的MW组合伪距噪声更小、探测精度更优，有利于周跳的探测和修复。 相似文献
6.
本文提出了一种固体潮观测数据的预处理方法，组成了三组长度分别为４８小时、４４小时和５小时的滤波器，它们能够有效他们除固体潮观测小的所有潮汐和漂移成分，而只保留包括人为错误和环境干扰等引起的非规则畸变。利用它们对观测数据滤波后，根据统计原理可检测出错误数据和畸变。通过本文的工作，得到如下结论：（１）此方法计算简单，通用性强；（２）滤波值满足正态分布，（３）４８小时滤波器可实时计算作为资料判断标准的单位权方差且可估计资料段质量；（４）５小时滤波器对固体潮观测中几种典型的突跳方式（连续型、隔点型和孤立型）均有良好的检测和定位效果；（５）能检测出对调和分析结果有明显影响的含漂移畸变的资料段。 相似文献
7.
为验证便携式相对重力仪用于短时重力潮汐观测的可行性,在厦门地震台进行同址对比测试。以利用gPhone重力仪的长观测时段数据修正的FES2004海潮模型为参考,分离出gPhone、CG-5和CG-6型重力仪的静态观测残差序列。结果表明,CG-5和CG-6型重力仪在1 CPD(circle per day)和2 CPD附近的噪声水平(非线性漂移)与gPhone重力仪接近,对主要的全日分潮和半日分潮分析影响较小,观测精度能满足短时海潮模型修正的需要。以CG-5型重力仪在平潭岛的短时重力潮汐数据修正FES2014海潮模型得到测站海潮模型,并回测35 d前绝对重力观测时段的重力海潮负荷值。改正后组均值残差标准差从FES2014模型的2.7μGal降至1.8μGal,由此验证了CG型便携式相对重力仪用于海潮负荷观测的可行性。 相似文献
8.
为验证便携式相对重力仪用于短时重力潮汐观测的可行性,在厦门地震台进行同址对比测试。以利用gPhone重力仪的长观测时段数据修正的FES2004海潮模型为参考,分离出gPhone、CG-5和CG-6型重力仪的静态观测残差序列。结果表明,CG-5和CG-6型重力仪在1 CPD(circle per day)和2 CPD附近的噪声水平(非线性漂移)与gPhone重力仪接近,对主要的全日分潮和半日分潮分析影响较小,观测精度能满足短时海潮模型修正的需要。以CG-5型重力仪在平潭岛的短时重力潮汐数据修正FES2014海潮模型得到测站海潮模型,并回测35 d前绝对重力观测时段的重力海潮负荷值。改正后组均值残差标准差从FES2014模型的2.7μGal降至1.8μGal,由此验证了CG型便携式相对重力仪用于海潮负荷观测的可行性。 相似文献
9.
形变数字化资料综合评价 总被引：4，自引：2，他引：2
以观测条件及观测质量居全国前列的山东泰安台为例．对固体潮形变观测的数字化与模拟资料的一致性、精度等方面进行了对比研究，认为固体潮的数字化与模拟观测资料的形态、观测精度、方差及均值无显著差异。通过对潮汐因子中误差、相位滞后及仪器零漂等参量的计算，对山东、上海及江苏各套形变数字化仪器观测资料的连续性、稳定性及观测质量进行了综合分析。在数字化倾斜仪中，水管倾斜仪的稳定性及精度较高，石英摆存在一定程度的漂移，垂直摆倾斜仪的漂移较大且资料精度较低。伸缩仪也存在精度较低的情况，但数字化资料精度略高于模拟资料；压容及体应变仪资料精度较高，但压容仪漂移较大，仪器稳定性不及体应变仪；体应变仪受气压、水位影响较显著。山东各形变台观测贤料总体质量较好，上海余山、江苏常熟台次之，江苏徐州台较其它台受降雨干扰大、漂移大，资料的稳定性及精度较低，说明台址条件是决定观测质量的重要因素之一。 相似文献
10.
绝对重力仪激光器光纤由于应力变化、形状改变、震动或耦合器维护等原因破坏了输出激光的偏振态,使其在光纤内的传输变得非常不稳定,导致光纤输出激光的消光比值小于100,无法满足绝对重力观测条件。针对该问题,介绍了光纤对准调节的方法,通过设计消光比检测装置检验消光比值是否大于100。对#181和#250两台WEO100型He-Ne激光器的光纤进行对准调节实验,并通过消光比检测装置实测,两台激光器输出的光束消光比值满足绝对重力测量的条件,表明该对准调节方法科学有效。 相似文献
11.
�þ��������Dzⶨ���������Ǹ�ֵ�ľ��ȷ��� 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
?????t???????????????????????????????????????????t?????????????????????????????????и??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????鲢????????????????????人???FG5-112???????????GWR-C032??????????????????????????0.1%???????????????????????????????????????????????0.2%????????????????5???????????????????????????????????????????????? 相似文献
12.
The chorophyll fluorescence ratio F685/F735 in vivo can be a useful indicator for stress detection inhigher plants and seaweed. DCMU [3 - (3, 4 - dichlorophenyl ) - 1, 1 - dimethylurea] treatment influencesthis ratio. Th effects of DCMU on F685/F735 of marine red, brown and green algae under excitationlight of different wavelengths were investigted. In the brown algae, Laminaria japonica and Undariapinnatifida,DCMU did not increase this ratio under blue light excitation but increased the ratio slightlyunder excitation by green light. For the red algea, Halymenia sinensis, DCMU increased the ratiomarkedly under both blue and green ligh excitation. The percentage increase could reach 50% (undergreen light excitation) and was due to unequal enhancement at the two emission maxima by DCMU. Afraction of chlorophyll which contributed to fluorescence in the 735 nm region was less sensitive toDCMU and was likely from photosystem I of red algae. In the green alga, Ulva pertusa, DCMU causeda slight increase in F685 相似文献
13.
通过对多台Burris型相对重力仪实施不同时长的断电、再通电后进行静置测量，研究该型仪器的温度特性。在温度约为14 ℃的地下室内，长时间断电冷却后，Burris型相对重力仪需要125 min才能达到恒温点(仪器不再提示温度不足)，通电65 h后零漂率仍然大于0.005×10-5 m·s-2/h，110 h后仪器的零漂才能达到地震观测仪器进网要求的小于0.003×10-5 m·s-2/h。在相同条件下，对3台Burris型重力仪分别实施15 min、2 h、24 h较短时间冷却、再通电，静置测量数据表明，在升温过程中，重力仪读数过程为先大幅减小后小幅增大再变小至稳定，绝对变化率先减小后少量增大再变小；不同冷却时间既影响仪器到达恒温点需要的时间，也影响仪器读数稳定的时间。15 min的断电需要大约1 h的加热过程才能使读数稳定；仪器到达恒温点后读数仍在快速变化中，且仪器读数变化中的最小值出现在到达恒温点后；断电可能会影响再通电仪器读数稳定后在短时间内的观测精度。 相似文献
14.
����ʽ���������۲������Ư��Ӱ�����ط��� 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
???ù???????????3??????????????????????????????????λ?????????????????????????????????????????о?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????DZW?????????????????????????????????????????????1 200??10 -8 ms -2 /a??????????????????????????????????????????????????峱????????????????????????????ν??з??????????????????в?仯?????????10~15????10 -8 ms -2??????3???4?????????????????????????仯???????о?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????μ????????????? 相似文献
15.
We evaluated the effects of red and blue light on the repair of UV-B radiation-induced damage in tetraspores of Chondrus ocellatus Holm. Tetraspores of C. ocellatus were treated with different UV-B radiation levels(0,36,72,108,144 and 180 J/m2),and thereafter subjected to PAR,darkness,or red or blue light during a 2-h repair stage,each day for 48 days. The diameters and cellular contents of cyclobutane pyrimidine dimmers(CPDs),chlorophyll a(Chl a),phycoerythrin,and UV-B-absorbing mycosporinelike amino acids(MAAs) contents of the tetraspores were determined. Our results show that low doses of UV-B radiation(36 and 72 J/m 2) promoted the growth of C. ocellatus; however,increased UV-B radiation gradually reduced the C. ocellatus growth(greater than 72 J/m2). The MAAs(palythine and asterina-330) in C. ocellatus were detected and analyzed by LC/MS. Our results suggest that moderate red light could induce the growth of this alga in aquaculture. In addition,photorepair was inhibited by red light,so there may be some other DNA repair mechanism activated by red light. Blue light promoted the activity of DNA photolyase,greatly improving remediation efficiency. Red and blue lights were found to reduce the capacity of C. ocellatus to form MAAs. Therefore,PAR,red light,and blue light play different roles during the repair processes for damage induced by UV-B radiation. 相似文献
16.
电子倾角传感器普遍存在倾角漂移和输出数据跳变的现象,检测倾角传感器的倾角漂移规律和数据跳变的固有频率可以有效改善倾角传感器的数据质量。基于高分辨率电子倾角传感器HRTM（very high resolution tiltmeter）的工作原理,分析影响倾角传感器倾角漂移的因素,设计检验倾角传感器输出数据固有频率的实验平台,提出基于傅里叶变换的固有频率检测方法。基于地下室恒温环境下采集的10 h数据进行实验,结果表明,该传感器的倾角输出数据存在明显的倾角漂移和输出数据跳变现象,倾角漂移与仪器内部温度高度线性相关,x轴、y轴跳变的固有频率分别为2.773 Hz和2.813 Hz。 相似文献
17.
A novel sensor for ocean electric field testing has been fabricated by polyacrylonitrile-based on carbon fibers with electro-chemical oxidation.The surface profile characteristics of the carbon fibers were characterized by scanning electron microscope,Fourier transform infrared spectra and contact angle.Cyclic voltammetry and Tafel curves have been used to study its electro-chemical performances.Two identical electrodes in sea water as the electric field sensor will swiftly respond to applied electric field which causes positive and negative ions to move in opposite direction,resulting in a electric potential difference(ΔE).Test result indicates that the offset potential is typically below 1 m V with a drift of 60-170μVd^-1.Typical self noise level is 1.07 nV√Hz1/2@1 Hz.The electric field response indicates that the modified electrode pair shows better response to AC sine signal of amplitude and frequency(5 mV and 1 mHz)respectively than its blank.The electric field response model of the modified electrodes is creatively presented according to its electric double layer capacitance and Faraday pseudo-capacitance.Many advantages of the carbon fiber electric field electrode will make it have potential application prospect. 相似文献
18.
基于实验数据,从静态漂移和动态漂移两个方面对CG-5重力仪的零漂特性进行系统分析。结果发现,CG-5重力仪的零漂值（静态漂移率和动态漂移率）较高,幅值随时间变化逐渐减小,最终趋于稳定;静态漂移率和动态漂移率总体随空间纬度（重力值读数段）增大而减小,但个体差异较大。 相似文献
19.
Light is an important parameter in algal culturing. In this work, the effects of different light qualities on growth of the marine diatom Chaetoceros gracilis are evaluated. The cells were cultured under light quantum flux density of 60 µmol photons/(m2·s) with nine light qualities: LED red light (LR), LED blue light (LB), LED red plus LED blue light (LR+LB), LED white light (LW), fluorescent white light (FW), and combinations of LW and FW lights with increased proportions of red or blue light (FW+LR, FW+LB, LW+LR, and LW+LB). Blue light promoted the growth of C. gracilis largely. Three light qualities, FW+LR, LW+LR, and LR, resulted in the lowest growth rate. Both chlorophyll and carotenoids reached the highest level under LB and the lowest level under LR among monochromatic light sources; however, increasing of the proportion of blue or red light in the white light induced an increase of the chlorophyll and carotenoid concentrations. Light absorption ability of microalgae was critical for the growth of these organisms, as we observed a positive correlation between the extinction coefficient at different wavelengths and the specific growth rate. These findings are of importance to improve the culturing of this alga in bioreactors. 相似文献