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1.
在利用多接收电感耦合等离子体质谱(MC-ICPMS)进行Sr同位素研究中,87Rb对于87Sr干扰严重。岩石样品经化学分离后,若Rb/Sr≤0.0005,可以采用传统的Rb干扰扣除方法对87Sr/86Sr测定值进行准确校正;但如果样品经化学分离后仍含有较高的Rb/Sr比,同量异位素的干扰不能完全消除,则无法准确校正87Sr/86Sr测定值,直接影响测试结果的准确度。本文针对Rb含量较高的地质样品设计两组实验,确定了87Sr/86Sr同位素比值与Rb/Sr元素含量比值的关系曲线,并在理论分析的基础上,提出包含同位素分馏校正在内的重叠干扰校正方法。通过实际地质样品验证,该校正方法在较高含量Rb元素共存(Rb/Sr<0.2)的Sr纯化液中,能够较为准确地测量87Sr/86Sr同位素比值,降低了MC-ICPMS分析地质样品中Sr同位素时对化学分离步骤的要求。而对于Rb/Sr>0.2的地质样品,因仪器分馏效应和记忆效应影响,测试精确度大大降低,无论采用何种校正方法均无法得到准确的Sr同位素组成。  相似文献   

2.
微区Sr同位素体系相对于传统全岩Sr同位素研究,可以揭示样品自身存在的不均一性,更好地反映样品经历的地质过程,已被广泛应用于各种地质研究领域,如研究壳幔相互作用、岩浆起源和演化,岩浆体系开放性研究,沉积盆地物源示踪及气候环境研究。准确测定Rb-Sr同位素比值是应用该同位素体系的前提。微钻取样-热电离质谱/多接收电感耦合等离子体质谱(TIMS/MC-ICPMS)和激光剥蚀多接收电感耦合等离子体质谱(LA-MC-ICPMS)作为分析地质样品微区Sr同位素组成的有效手段,已经得到了较为广泛的应用。两种技术在样品制备、干扰校正和质谱测试等方面各具优势和不足。微钻取样-TIMS/MC-ICPMS的最大优势是可获得高精度的Sr同位素数据(外精度优于100×10-6,2SD);但由于需要进行化学处理,流程繁琐耗时(约10天),实验周期较长,同时需要严格控制化学流程空白,且取样直径(200~2000μm)和取样深度(100~2000μm)较大,空间分辨率较低,但是该方法可以对高Rb样品(如钾长石)进行有效分析。LA-MC-ICPMS的最大优势是样品制备简单,数小时即可完成,且分析效率高,根据样品Sr含量的大小激光束斑直径多在60~300μm之间变化,其空间分辨率较前一种方法高,可在短时间内对大量样品进行分析。但由于不能进行化学分离,分析过程中存在多种干扰(如Rb、Ca、Kr和REEs等),影响了测试的精度(约200×10-6,2SD)和准确度(约150×10-6)。该方法目前只能对高Sr低Rb的样品(如斜长石、磷灰石等)进行有效分析,而对于干扰元素含量较高的样品目前无法应用。本文认为,对于微钻取样法,应将改进化学流程作为重点研究方向,提高化学处理效率,同时改善微钻取样法的取样技术,减小取样直径和深度以提高空间分辨率;对于激光剥蚀法,重点突破Kr、Rb和二价REEs等干扰校正问题,提高干扰元素含量较高的样品的分析精度和准确度,同时需要提高仪器灵敏度以满足低Sr含量样品的分析要求。  相似文献   

3.
多接收电感耦合等离子体质谱(MC-ICPMS)与激光剥蚀系统(laser ablation)的联用,为通过单矿物微米尺度的信息示踪地质过程提供了有利工具。作为非传统稳定同位素之一,硼同位素的应用受到地学界日益广泛的关注。本文利用LA-MC-ICPMS的分析优势建立了原位高精度分析高硼矿物电气石和低硼矿物白云母硼同位素的方法,分别使用电气石标准样品和玻璃标准样品对未知样品的测试结果进行了质量歧视校正,并对2个西南天山的实际地质样品进行了微区硼同位素测试应用。测试结果表明,仪器状态可以保持长期稳定,可以采用最小10μm的束斑对实际地质样品中电气石的硼同位素组成进行准确测定,也可对硼含量高于20×10-6的白云母进行原位硼同位素的准确测定;标定的实验室内部电气石标准样品T-PKU的推荐值为-13. 07‰±0. 42‰(2SD,n=66)。天山泥质片岩及脉体中的电气石和白云母的原位硼同位素特征为示踪与矿物平衡共生的流体来源提供了有效信息。  相似文献   

4.
本文研究了用激光剥蚀多接收等离子体质谱(LA-MC-ICPMS)技术原位微区分析包裹体中Sr同位素的分析方法。5、10、16和30μm剥蚀序列进行包裹体的Sr同位素组成分析结果表明,包裹体中Sr同位素比值和Rb含量明显高于与包裹体接触的方解石矿物,从大个体包裹体(大于2μm)可获得较准确的Sr同位素组成(精密度为0.08%)。由于87Rb的含量只能通过85Rb计算而来,有限包裹体分析信号而导致的Sr同位素分析精度较传统的化学方法略差,因此本方法不能得到包裹体中的Rb-Sr年龄。  相似文献   

5.
(LP)MCICPMS方法精确测定液体和固体样品的Sr同位素组成   总被引:52,自引:9,他引:52  
MCICPMS是近年发展起来的高精度固体同位素分析仪器,利用MCICPMS可以精确测定Sr同位素组成,与TIMS相比,分析效率明显提高;对于含有Rb的实际样品,在Rb/Sr比值较小时(Rb/Sr<0.001),可以通过Rb扣除获得准确的87Sr/86Sr比值,而当Rb含量较高时,可以通过建立Rb/Sr与87Sr/86Sr偏差值的线性关系进行再一次校正,同样也可以获得准确的87Sr/86Sr比值.通过这种校正关系,可以直接分析固体微区的Sr同位素组成.  相似文献   

6.
Fe同位素的MC-ICP-MS测试方法   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
侯可军  秦燕  李延河 《地球学报》2012,33(6):885-892
过渡族元素同位素研究是新兴的研究领域和国际研究前沿, 是同位素地球化学研究的热点。本研究利用Neptune型多接收等离子质谱(MC-ICP-MS), 采用标准-样品-标准交叉校正和以Cu为内标的方法对仪器的质量歧视进行校正, 对浓度效应、基质效应、干扰元素扣除和测试的长期重现性进行了检验, 建立了高精度的Fe同位素测试技术。这两种校正方法对实验室标准HSP I Fe在一段时间内δ56Fe和δ57Fe的测试结果分别为0.08‰(2SD)和0.14‰(2SD)分析精度达到国际同类实验室水平, 测试结果在误差范围内与文献值完全一致。  相似文献   

7.
离子交换树脂在地质样品Sr-Nd同位素测定中的应用   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
Rb-Sr和Sm-Nd同位素测年及同位素示踪方法在同位素地质年代学和同位素地球化学中有非常广泛的应用。目前,Rb-Sr和Sm-Nd同位素质谱测试方法通常需要对Rb、Sr和Sm、Nd进行分离纯化,因此,如何对地质样品中的Rb、Sr、Sm和Nd进行分离富集对测试结果准确与否起到至关重要的作用。离子交换分离法是SrNd同位素化学前处理阶段应用最广泛的分离方法,本文结合笔者近几年的研究工作,系统介绍离子交换树脂在Sr-Nd同位素测试中应用的发展过程和现状,重点介绍几类使用率较高的离子交换树脂(Dowex50W树脂、AG50W树脂、锶特效树脂、LN树脂、P507树脂等)的优缺点,以及各自的萃取反应机理,探索和讨论未来离子交换树脂在Sr-Nd同位素测试中应用的发展趋势。  相似文献   

8.
地质样品Sr同位素激光原位等离子体质谱(LA-MC-ICP-MS)测定   总被引:6,自引:2,他引:4  
Sr同位素在研究岩浆演化及其源区具有重要的示踪作用.MC-ICP-MS的出现为具有高Sr含量地质样品的激光原位Sr同位素测定变成了现实.本文利用Netpune MC-ICP-MS和193nm准分子激光联机,通过滨珊瑚、斜长石、磷灰石和钙钛矿等系列实验,建立了激光原位Sr同位素测定方法.实验结果表明,激光Sr同位素测定中Kr、Rb和稀土元素二价离子的干扰能够有效扣除,而钙聚合物的干扰在Neptune型MC-ICP-MS并不显著.不同激光参数的实验表明,大激光束斑产生更高信号强度,因而Sr同位素精度更高,同一激光束斑大小,激光脉冲频率对Sr同位素精度无明显影响.  相似文献   

9.
利用套柱法快速分离提纯Sr和Nd元素   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
样品放射性成因Sr-Nd同位素比值受控于源区初始同位素组成、放射性元素母体与子体相对丰度,以及衰变时间等因素。它们具有极强的示踪能力,因而在地质学领域有广泛的应用。传统的Sr-Nd同位素分析使用的是阳离子树脂,提纯Nd元素时往往涉及有机试剂以及调节pH值等操作,其分析效率较低。近年来特效树脂的出现使得分离这些元素变得简单,但是受硫酸根等因素影响,特效树脂使用次数有限。为了提高分析效率,缩短分析时间,本文开发了一种套柱法,该方法结合阳离子树脂和特效树脂,实现了Sr-Nd元素的快速分离,并且能延长特效树脂的使用寿命。实验采用阳离子树脂、Sr特效树脂和LN稀土特效树脂对玄武岩BCR-2标样进行了分析。Sr-Nd回收率均90%,BCR-2玄武岩~(87)Sr/~(86)Sr比值为0.705016±0.000016(n=36,1SD),~(143)Nd/~(144)Nd比值为0.512624±0.000012(n=39,1SD),与前人TIMS法获得的结果吻合(~(87)Sr/~(86)Sr:0.705000~0.705023;~(143)Nd/~(144)Nd:0.512630~0.512650)。最终分离提纯的溶液中~(85)Rb/~(86)Sr值小于0.01,~(147)Sm/~(144)Nd值小于0.001,表明该方法可以高效分离Rb-Sr和Sm-Nd,实现Sr、Nd同位素的准确分析。  相似文献   

10.
本文综述了近10年来激光原位LA-MC-ICP-MS测定地质样品Sm-Nd同位素测试技术的最新进展,着重介绍了同质异位素干扰校正的关键技术难点及校正方案。LA-MC-ICP-MS技术对轻稀土富集矿物可以获得可靠的~(147)Sm /~(144)Nd and~(143)Nd /~(144)Nd值,是当前进行地质样品激光原位Sm-Nd同位素测定的主要技术,配合矿物微区U-Th-Pb年龄测定和微量元素分析,可以对矿物的成因演化提供重要的制约参数。多元同位素体系(Sr-Nd-Hf同位素、U-Th-Pb年龄和微量元素)的原位微区联合测定,低含量地质样品(小于500μg/g)和高Sm/Nd值矿物(如磷钇矿Sm/Nd远远大于1,有时甚至达到10)的Sm-Nd同位素组成的准确测定是未来LA-MC-ICP-MS激光原位Sm-Nd同位素测定的主要发展方向之一,具有广阔的应用前景。  相似文献   

11.
粤西阳春中生代钾玄质侵入岩及其构造意义:   总被引:28,自引:0,他引:28  
粤西阳春地区马山二长闪长岩强烈富集K、Sr和LREE,(87Sr/86Sr);≈0.7046,εNd(t)≈+1;岗尾-轮水岩体较富集K、Rb、Th和LREE,(87Sr/86Sr):≈0.7063,εNd(t)≈-2;石岩体较富集Sr,K、Rb、Th和LREE相对较低,(87Sr/86Sr);=0.7084~0.7089,εNd(t)≈-6。马山岩体来源于大离子亲石元素(ULE)和LREE富集的交代地幔;岗尾-轮水岩体来自于放射成因Sr、Nd同位素组成略高或交代时间略早的富集交代地幔,并且经历了明显的结晶分异作用;石岩体则很可能是前存下地壳底垫基性岩重熔形成的。从早侏罗世到早白垩世,南岭西部的岩浆成分和源区的规律性变化反映了区域软流圈地幔上涌和岩石圈伸展-拉张-减薄的演化过程。  相似文献   

12.
This paper reports the results of U-Pb geochronological and Sr-Nd isotopic geochemical investigations (LA-ICP-MS) for perovskite, apatite, titanite, and calcite from the ultrabasic-alkaline rocks of the Paleozoic Kola alkaline province of the Fennoscandian Shield. Based on the obtained data, two main stages were distinguished in the history of Paleozoic intrusions in this province: (1) formation of ultrabasic-alkaline series of the Kovdor, Afrikanda, Turiy Mys, Ozernaya Varaka, Lesnaya Varaka, and other massifs, as well as the ultrabasic-alkaline series of the Khibiny and Lovozero massifs (385–375 Ma) and (2) formation of agpaitic syenites in the Khibiny and Lovozero calderas (375–360 Ma) and related apatite-nepheline deposits (370 Ma). The Sr-Nd isotopic geochemical investigations of perovskite, apatite, and titanite, which are the main hosts for the rare earth elements and Sr in ultrabasic-alkaline rocks, showed that variations in the Sr and Nd isotopic characteristics of these rocks are related to a large extent to crustal contamination during the ascent of their parental melts toward the surface and crystallization in magma chambers. As a result, the Sr and Nd isotopic characteristics of late minerals (apatite and titanite) do not reflect the initial Sr and Nd isotopic ratios of the primary magma. Initial ratios in the primary mantle melts are most closely approximated by the isotopic characteristics of phases crystallizing during early stages (e.g., perovskite).  相似文献   

13.
Advances in field observations and experimental petrology on anatectic products have motivated us to investigate the geochemical consequences of accessory mineral dissolution and nonmodal partial melting processes. Incorporation of apatite and monazite dissolution into a muscovite dehydration melting model allows us to examine the coupling of the Rb-Sr and Sm-Nd isotope systems in anatectic melts from a muscovite-bearing metasedimentary source. Modeling results show that (1) the Sm/Nd ratios and Nd isotopic compositions of the melts depend on the amount of apatite and monazite dissolved into the melt, and (2) the relative proportion of micas (muscovite and biotite) and feldspars (plagioclase and K-feldspar) that enter the melt is a key parameter determining the Rb/Sr and 87Sr/86Sr ratios of the melt. Furthermore, these two factors are not, in practice, independent. In general, nonmodal partial melting of a pelitic source results in melts following one of two paths in εNd-87Sr/86Sr ratio space. A higher temperature, fluid-absent path (Path 1) represents those partial melting reactions in which muscovite/biotite dehydration and apatite but not monazite dissolution play a significant role; the melt will have elevated Rb/Sr, 87Sr/86Sr, Sm/Nd, and εNd values. In contrast, a lower temperature, fluid-fluxed path (Path 2) represents those partial melting reactions in which muscovite/biotite dehydration plays an insignificant role and apatite but not monazite stays in the residue; the melt will have lower Rb/Sr, 87Sr/86Sr, Sm/Nd, and εNd values than its source. The master variables controlling both accessory phase dissolution (and hence the Sm-Nd system), and melting reaction (and hence the Rb-Sr systematics) are temperature and water content. The complexity in Sr-Nd isotope systematics in metasediment-derived melts, as suggested in this study, will help us to better understand the petrogenesis for those granitic plutons that have a significant crustal source component.  相似文献   

14.
A detailed Sr−Nd isotopic study of primary apatite, calcite and dolomite from phoscorites and carbonatites of the Kovdor massif (380 Ma), Kola peninsula, Russia, reveals a complicated evolutionary history. At least six types of phoscorites and five types of carbonatite have been identified from Kovdor by previous investigators based on relative ages and their major and accessory minerals. Isotopic data from apatite define at least two distinct groups of phoscorite and carbonatite. Apatite from the earlier phoscorites and carbonatites (group 1) are characterized by relatively low87Sr/86Sr (0.70330–0.70349) and143Nd/144Nd initial ratios (0.51230–0.51240) with F=2.01–2.23 wt%, Sr=2185–2975 ppm, Nd=275–660 ppm and Sm=31.7–96.2 ppm. Apatite from the second group has higher87Sr/86Sr (0.70350–0.70363) and143Nd/144Nd initial ratios (0.51240–0.51247) and higher F (2.63–3.16 wt%), Sr (4790–7500 ppm), Nd (457–1074 ppm) and Sm (68.7–147.6 ppm) contents. This group corresponds to the later phoscorites and carbonatites. One apatite sample from a carbonatite from the earlier group fits into neither of the two groups and is characterized by the highest initial87Sr/86Sr (0.70385) and lowest143Nd/144Nd (0.51229) of any of the apatites. Within both groups initial87Sr/86Sr and143Nd/144Nd ratios show negative correlations. Strontium isotope data from coexisting calcite and dolomite support the findings from the apatite study. The Sr and Nd isotopic similarities between carbonatites and phoscorites indicate a genetic relationship between the two rock types. Wide variations in Sr and Nd isotopic composition within some of the earlier carbonatites indicate several distinct intrusive phases. Oxygen isotopic data from calcite and dolomite (δ18O=+7.2 to +7.7‰ SMOW) indicate the absence of any low-temerature secondary processes in phoscorites and carbonatites, and are consistent with a mantle origin for their parental melts. Apatite data from both groups of phoscorite plot in the depleted quadrant of an εNd versus εSr diagram. Data for the earlier group lie along the Kola Carbonatite Line (KCL) as defined by Kramm (1993) and data from the later group plot above the KCL. The evolution of the phoscorites and carbonatites cannot be explained by simple magmatic differentiation assuming closed system conditions. The Sr−Nd data can best be explained by the mixing of three components. Two of these are similar to the end-members that define the Kola Carbonatite Line and these were involved in the genesis of the early phoscorites and carbonatites. An additional component is needed to explain the isotopic characteristics of the later group. Our study shows that apatite from rocks of different mineralogy and age is ideal for placing constraints on mantle sources and for monitoring the Sr−Nd evolution of carbonatites. Editorial responsibility: W. Schreyer  相似文献   

15.
一次溶样分离地质样品中Pb-Sr-Nd方法的可行性研究   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
现有的地质样品中Pb、Sr、Nd分离分析方法是对Pb和Sr - Nd分别采用两份样品进行分离,多消耗一份样品量,因而制约了样品量少的研究.本文提出了基于HNO3 - HF - HClO4混合酸熔融样品,采用AG1 - X8、AG50W - X8和HDEHP组合离子交换柱,对同一份地质样品一次溶样,连续分离Pb、Sr、Nd.用该方法对国际标准样品AGV -2、BHVO-2中的Pb、Sr、Nd进行分离,回收率均优于95%,全流程空白分别为Pb< 0.2 ng,Sr<1.5 ng,Nd<1.1 ng.用多接收器-电感耦合等离子体质谱(MC -ICP - MS)进行同位素比值测定,结果表明本研究提出的一份样品连续分离后的同位素测定结果与传统方法利用两份样品分别进行分离的结果在误差范围内完全一致.本文的研究可实现微量岩石样品的Pb、Sr、Nd同位素准确分析,对于珍贵样品的同位素组成研究具有重要意义.  相似文献   

16.
本文对华北克拉通晚中生代和新生代碱性玄武质岩石中的单斜辉石巨晶进行了主、微量元素和Sr-Nd同位素的综合研究,发现晚中生代和新生代单斜辉石巨晶存在明显的主、微量元素和同位素组成上的差异。新生代单斜辉石巨晶有Al-普通辉石和次透辉石两类;而中生代单斜辉石巨晶只有Al-普通辉石。新生代单斜辉石SiO_2含量高、REE配分型式为上凸型、LILE和放射性元素含量高,并具有比寄主碱性玄武岩更亏损的Sr和Nd同位素组成;而中生代单斜辉石SiO_2含量低、REE配分型式为LREE富集型、LILE和部分HFSE以及放射性元素含量低,并具有比寄主碱性玄武岩稍富集的Sr和Nd同位素组成;巨晶的结构、矿物成分和地球化学特征,以及Mg-Fe在熔体与单斜辉石间的分配状况皆说明,新生代碱性玄武岩中单斜辉石巨晶是碱性玄武岩浆在高压下结晶的,因此二者是同源的;而中生代单斜辉石巨晶是被寄主岩浆偶然捕获的捕虏晶,是不同源的。华北新生代单斜辉石巨晶存在于碱性玄武岩和拉斑玄武岩中,它们具有比寄主碱性玄武岩更亏损的Sr和Nd同位素组成,说明即使是碱性玄武岩也不能完全代表软流圈来源的原始岩浆,其在上升过程中或多或少存在同位素组成富集的物质的混入。同时,拉斑玄武岩不是碱性玄武质岩浆直接结晶分异的产物,亦不是完全由部分熔融程度的不同造成的。拉斑玄武岩中存在岩石圈地幔物质的贡献或是岩浆房内碱性玄武质岩浆受地壳混染作用的结果。  相似文献   

17.
A total of 17 alkali basalts (alkali olivine basalt, limburgite, olivine nephelinite) and quartz tholeiites, and of 10 peridotite xenoliths (or their clinopyroxenes) were analyzed for Nd and Sr isotopes. 143Nd/144Nd ratios and 87Sr/86Sr ratios of all basalts and of the majority of ultramafic xenoliths plot below the mantle array with a large variation in Nd isotopes and a smaller variation in Sr isotopes. The tholeiites were less radiogenic in Nd than the alkali basalts. Volcanics from the Eifel and Massif Central regions contain Nd and Sr, which is more radiogenic than that of the basalts from the Hessian Depression. Nd and Sr isotopic compositions of all rocks from the latter area, with the exception of one tholeiite and one peridotite plot in the same field of isotope ratios as the Ronda ultramafic tectonite (SW Spain), which ranges in composition from garnet to plagioclase peridotite. The alkali basaltic rocks are products of smaller degrees of partial melting of depleted peridotite, which has undergone a larger metasomatic alteration compared with the source rock of tholeiitic magmas. For the peridotite xenoliths such metasomatic alteration is indicated by the correlation of their K contents and isotopic compositions. We assume that the upper mantle locally can acquire isotopic signatures low in radiogenic Nd and Sr from the introduction of delaminated crust. Such granulites low in radiogenic Nd and Sr are products of early REE fractionation and granite (Rb) separation.  相似文献   

18.
离子交换树脂法分离沉积物中锶和钕的影响因素研究   总被引:3,自引:3,他引:0  
尹鹏  何倩  何会军  赵志琦 《岩矿测试》2018,37(4):379-387
Sr和Nd同位素是地质学研究中经典的同位素定年和示踪体系。传统沉积物中Sr和Nd分离方法通常是利用AG50W-X8树脂分离Sr与稀土元素(REEs),再用Sr和Ln特效树脂分别对Sr和Nd纯化,但对于Fe元素含量较高的沉积物样品,该方法对REEs的洗脱率偏低,仅有50%。另外,AG50W-X8树脂高度、洗脱酸种类、Sr特效树脂淋洗酸体积以及Ln特效树脂过柱方式对Sr和Nd分离都有影响。为分析上述因素对Sr和Nd分离效果的影响,本文以水系沉积物标准物质GBW07309为例进行了研究,结果表明:(1)高含量的Fe会显著影响Sr和Nd的分离效果,而AG1-X8树脂可以有效去除Fe;(2)当AG50W-X8树脂高度为1 m L,硝酸作为洗脱酸时,Sr和REEs的分离效果较好;(3)Sr特效树脂淋洗酸中硝酸淋洗体积达到15 m L时可以有效分离Sr和Rb;(4)Ln特效树脂采用重力过柱方式时Sr和Nd分离效果较好,没有拖尾现象。本研究解决了Fe对分离Sr和Nd的干扰,K、Na、Ca、Mg、Fe、Rb、Sm去除率达到99%以上,完全满足Sr和Nd同位素分析的要求,为离子交换树脂法分离沉积物中Sr和Nd提供了较详细的前处理经验数据。  相似文献   

19.
147Sm-143Nd放射性同位素体系在地球科学研究中得到了广泛的应用,经典的同位素稀释-热表面电离质谱法(ID-TIMS)一直是Sm-Nd同位素高精度测定的基准技术,但具有耗时长、成本高、样品需求量大等缺点,并且难以揭示微观尺度单矿物所蕴含的地球化学信息。近年来兴起的微区原位分析,具有简单、快速、高空间分辨率的特点,可以从微米尺度示踪岩浆和热液的起源及演化过程。本文通过同时测定Sm和Nd同位素质量分馏系数,实现144Sm对144Nd干扰的准确校正,获得了人造玻璃、磷灰石、榍石、独居石等几种不同基体标准样品(NIST610、Durango、MAD-2、BLR-1、117531)精确的143Nd/144Nd比值,与推荐值在误差范围内一致。然而,由于Sm和Nd元素性质的差异,在激光剥蚀和质谱电离过程中会产生明显的元素分馏,导致147Sm/144Nd很难进行精确校正,本文通过在进样系统中引入液态气溶胶,有效克服了基体效...  相似文献   

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