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1.
辽宁地区木化石丰富，现已发现早侏罗世松柏类硅化木材 5属 8种，其中包括 2个新种， 2个修订种， 3个已知种及 1个未定种，即： Protophyllocladoxylon chaoyangense Zhang et Zheng sp. nov.,P. franconicum Vogellehner, Protosciadopityoxylon liaoxiense Zhang et Zheng sp. nov., P. jeholense (Ogura) Zhang et Zheng comb. nov., Sciadopityoxylon heizyoense(Shimakura) Zhang et Zheng comb. nov., Protocedroxylon dibneri (Shilkina) Shilkina et Chudajb., Xenoxylon latiporosum Gothan, X.? sp.。本文对新种作了描述，对前人鉴定有误的属种进行了修订，并概述了 5个产地木材化石组合特征及其古气候环境。 相似文献
2.
本文描述了产自浙江长兴泗安五通组中的几种楔叶类化石Eviostachya hoegii(Stockmans)、Arch-aeocalamites sp.、Hamatophyton verticillatum Gu et Zhi、Sphenophyllum pseudotenerrimum(Sze)和Sphenophyllostachys sp.等.特别是Eviostachya hoegii的发现,为浙江晚泥盆世地层进行国际性对比,提供了新的依据. 相似文献
3.
《地球科学与环境学报》2015,(5)
对产于青海乌兰地区上新统油砂山组的10种被子植物化石进行鉴定研究。这些化石分别为宽叶木兰Magnolia latifolia Tao、茂叶桤Alnus luxuriosa Li、古旱冬瓜Alnus prenepalensis Hu et Chaney、披针叶胡桃Juglans acuminate Al.Braun ex Unger、柄豆荚?(未定种)Podogonium?sp.、披针叶柯Lithocarpus lancifolius Wang、中华蓼Polygonum miosinicum Hu et Chaney、沙巴榈(未定种)Sabalites sp.、似莎草(未定种)Cyperacites sp.、莎草科?Cyperaceae?。建立乌兰小植物群,其植物组合面貌显示其时代为上新世早期,该地区在上新世早期为温暖湿润的亚热带气候。 相似文献
4.
1986年我们首次在辽南发现类水母化石和藻类化石,并在大林子组浸泡出小壳动物化石。这一发现对辽南地区寒武系/震旦系界线的确定提供了古生物学依据,同时丰富了该区古生物学内容。类水母化石在兴民村组中段页岩层极其发育,初步鉴定主要种属有:多环辽南水母(新属、新种)Liaonanella Multicyclica Liu et Yang(gen.et sP.nov.),平盘辽南水母(新属、新种)L.Planodisciformis Liu et Yang(gen.etsP.now.),环带金县水母(新属、新种)Jinxianella Zonata Liu et Yang(gen.et sP.nov.),甘井子金县水母J.ganjingziensis Liu et Yang(gen.etsP.nov.),棋盘磨大连水母(新属、新种)Dalianiaqipanmoensis Liu et Yang(gen.et sp.nov.)。宏观藻类化石主要产在葛屯组的页岩层中,化石是:chuaria circularis Walcott,Tawuiadalensis Hofmann。关于这次发现的蠕虫化石、可疑小壳动物化石等正在研究中。 相似文献
5.
广西隆林祥播地区二叠纪地层是一套连续的海相碳酸盐岩,出露良好,内含丰富的(竹蜓)类化石。本文记述了Pseudodoliolina属的12种,其中对2个新种Pseudodoliolina contracta sp.nov.,P.subelliptica sp.nov.作详细描述。新种均采于茅口阶Cancellina带。新种的发现为本文论述Pseudodoliolina(竹蜓)类动物群的演化特征提供了实际材料。 相似文献
6.
罗桂昌 《地球科学与环境学报》1993,(4)
本文报道的Palaeoweichselia tianjuensis sp.nov.产于甘肃天祝红土洼组。它是继P.yuani sze之后,在我国所报道的又一个纳缪尔期杂羊齿属化石,Palaeoweichselia 属可能是我国西北地区特有的一个晚石炭世早期标准化石属。 相似文献
7.
贵州早石炭世异珊瑚化石,目前仅见报导产于黔西威宁一属种。我们于1981年夏在黔南惠水摆金地区发现了两个异珊瑚化石,一个定为新种Hexahpyllia baijinensis sp.nvo.,另一个为Hexaphyllia sp.,暂未定种名,两个化石保存在一块灰岩上,采自下石炭统大塘组上司段。在这块灰岩上还有皱纹珊瑚、有孔虫等类化石。该新种与本属其他种不同点:林径微小,隔壁加厚明显;体腔呈花朵状。 相似文献
8.
辽宁锦西二迭系上统上石盒子组分布于锦西沙锅屯、红石砬子、杨家杖子。辽宁省地层表(1978)记述在南票的上石盒子组内采到 Calami—tes sp.Compsopteris wongii,Neuropteri—dum sp.Pecopteris arborescens,Spheno—phyllum thonii。周惠琴、胡雨帆、朱家楠(1983)、李杰儒(1984)分别描述了采自该层的化石 Fascipteris sinensis,F.sfena,F.(Ptychocarpns)densata,Asterotheca sp.认定该层为晚二迭世石千峰组。笔者在编写辽宁省地质志时,查阅了原始资料,也研究了这些化石的已知层位和时代,认为该层不成属三迭系,也不是二迭系石千峰组,应属二迭系上统上石盒子组的上部。 相似文献
9.
《中国海洋湖沼学报》1982,(1)
Anti-adsorption physically coated mercury film electrode inverse polarography consists of three parts (Gu and Liu, 1973, 1974a, 1974b, 1981; Gu et al., 1980): (1) Anti-adsorption membrane of electrode; (2) Physically coated mercury film electrode; (3) Single cell differential cell system. 相似文献
10.
A New Combination and Two Varieties of Polystigmate Gomphonema （Gomphonemaceae Bacillariophyta） from Heilongjiang Province, China 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
The authors discribed a new polystigmate combination, Gomphonema turris Ehr. var. okamurae (Skv.) Fan et Bao.comb.nov., and two new varieties, Gomphonema tuttis Ehr. vat. latum Fan et Wang. var.nov. and Gomphonema acum/natum var. obtusum Fan et Bao, var. nov., that were distinguished by frustule morphology under LM. The samples were collected from freshwater of Heilongjiang Province, China. 相似文献
11.
笔者(1986—1988)在“辽东太子河流域石炭—二叠纪岩相古地理及铝土矿成矿条件”的研究中,于本溪市高台子及桓仁县暖河子等地本溪组“G”层铝土矿层及顶板采得了一些植物化石,其中有 Sublepidodendron sp.,Lepidostrobus grabaui Sze(长春地质学院米家榕、孙克勤审定),Neuropteris gigantea,N.sp.(沈阳地质矿产研究所黄本宏审定)。此外,刘发(1987)在本溪市田师付还采到了线纹长身贝科的 Ovatia tenuistriatus,Linoproductuscorrugatus,L.praelineatus 等。笔者在田师付孔家堡子北山本溪组“G”层铝土矿和山西式 相似文献
12.
Serge V.Naugolnykh 《世界地质(英文版)》2017,(1)
The paper deals with the Lower Kungurian( Philippovian Horizon; Lower Permian) biota of the Middle Cis-Urals,Russia.The biota is characterized on the basis of four representative localities( Philippovskoe Bus-stop,Philippovskian Quarry,Kamai and Kiselevo-Suksun Highway),which are situated in the stratotype area of the Kungurian stage.All the localities can be regarded as Lagersttten,but of authentically low biodiversity,since they represent oligotrophic lagoons of abnormal fluctuating salinity.General reconstruction of the Philippovian near-shore shallow-water ecosystem is given.Two new species of algae Algites philippoviensis sp.nov.,A.shurtanensis sp.nov.,and a new species of the limulids Paleolimulus kunguricus sp.nov.are described for the first time. 相似文献
13.
现代概念的柔荑花序,属于无限花序。花轴较软,常下垂或直立,轴上长有许多无柄或短柄的单性(雌或雄性)小花。花缺花冠,而由小苞片或叶状苞片相衬托,常于开花后整个花序脱落,风媒传粉,多属木本植物,如胡桃科、桦木科、山毛榉科等。已采获的燕辽中侏罗世化石植物群中,有明确的枫杨属果序化石,及可归于桦木科的榛果与新属Paracarpinus果苞化石,以及多块未定科属的柔荑花序化石。一段枫杨果序Pterocarya sinoptera sp. nov. [LSJ 00845(A,B)],包括基部,缺顶部,长可逾70mm,宽25mm左右,中轴宽3—4mm。翅果无柄,紧密排列在中轴上;坚果近球形,直径4—6mm,基部狭圆,表 相似文献
14.
Three new species of Batrachospermum Roth (Batrachospermales, Rhodophyta) from China are described in this paper. B. yunnanense sp. nov. has long-cylindrical trichogynes with long stalks and is diagnostic of section Virescentia. Within this section, B. yunnanense is similar to B. helminthosum Bory emend. Sheath et al., but it is dioecious and has curved carpogonial branches, while the latter is monoecious and has straight carpogonial branches. It is also similar to B. transtaganum Reis, but it differs from the latter in long carpogonia,big carposporophytes and carposporangia. It is considered that B. nothocladoideum sp. nov. is assigned to section Contorta, subsection Kushiroense, because its carpogonial branches are twisted and gonimoblast filaments are loosely agglomerated. This new species similar to B. iriomotense Kumano, but with short fascicles, long-ovoid or subpyriform cells, numerous terminal hairs, long-ellipsoid trichogynes, big carposporophytes and small carposporangia. The plant is quite tough and cartilaginous and similar to Nothocladus in gross morphology, but its carposporophytes are compact instead of diffuse. This shows that it may be a transitional species between section Contorta and genus Nothocladus. So, B. transitorium sp. nov. should belong to section Contorta, subsection Kushiroense, because of its curved or twisted carpogonial branches and loosely agglomerated gonimoblast filaments, with globose or subglobose cells in fascicles similar to B. spermatiophorum Vis et Sheath, but no colourless spermatiophores. In terms of small and numerous carposporophytes, B. transitorium sp. nov. is similar to some species of section Batrachospermum. However, their other features are unique, indicating its transitional nature between section Contorta and Batrachospermum. 相似文献
15.
近年作者(1988—1990)在辽阳兰家寒武纪崮山组发现了笔石生物群,新建Dendrograptusliaoyiangensis sp.nov..D.liaoyiangensis latus subsp.nov.,Callograptus lanjiaensis sp.nov.。其特征为笔石个体小,枝短粗,具附着盘,胞管简单,固着底栖,分布局限,具有地方色彩,是目前已发现的最古老的笔石生物群。根据前人研究结果(穆恩之、林尧坤)和作者的研究认为,寒武系风山组Dictyonema wu-tingshanense是原始漂浮笔石,在太子河流域出现层位最低;凤山组燕州段笔石属底栖和漂浮的混合生态笔石群。同时作者在辽东半岛南部寒武系凤山组湾湾沟段和下楸树沟段发现笔石生物群,新建Dictyonema jin-zhouense sp.nov.Callograptus viminalis sp.nov.C.lashushanensis sp.nov.。作者的研究表明,太子河流域寒武系崮山组的笔石是最古老的笔石,因而太子河流域很可能是太平洋型和大西洋型笔石动物群的发源地。 相似文献
16.
17.
【目的】研究采自我国沿海岸的褐藻门短毛藻科Elachistaceae短毛藻属Elachista的分类。【方法】对采自我国沿海岸的短毛藻进行形态学鉴定,描述新种的形态特征以及其他分类学信息,并与相似种进行比较。【结果】鉴定出长海短毛藻E. changhaiensis Luan et Ding、短毛藻E. fucidola (Velley) Areschoug、暗色短毛藻E. fusca Luan et Ding和细枝短毛藻E. tenuissima Luan et Ding sp. nov.等4个种,含新种1个。细枝短毛藻藻体暗褐色,半球形,直径4～5 mm;基部由薄壁细胞组成基垫;同化丝可分成长同化丝和短同化丝,长同化丝较短,长1～2 mm,由63～128个细胞组成,直径6.0～9.5μm;短同化丝较长70～225μm,直径3.5～6.0μm。单室囊囊状,多室囊线状。模式标本存在中国科学院海洋研究所海洋生物标本馆(AST)。 相似文献
18.
详细描述了西藏自治区改则县拉清乡汤模长二叠系剖面,自下而上划分为拉嘎组、昂杰组和下拉组。讨论了二叠系昂杰组和下拉组的岩性组合特征和沉积环境,其中昂杰组横向延伸不稳定向西相变尖灭。依据化石分布及组合特征,建立了Neoschwagerina-Chusenella conicocylindrica蜓组合带、Pachyphloia ovata-Eotuberitina reitlingerae非蜓有孔虫组合带、Lytvolasma asymetricum-Bradyphyllum caninoidia珊瑚组合带和Akagophyllum coqenense-Amplexocarinia muralis珊瑚组合带。昂杰组为早二叠世,下拉组下部为中二叠世栖霞期,而下拉组上部为中二叠世茅口期,并以暖水型气候环境为主。在昂杰组—下拉组中发现了珊瑚的2个新种和1个新亚种,并进行了描述。新种名称分别为Lophotabularia longiseptata sp.nov.和Iranophyllum longiseptatum sp.nov.,新亚种名称为Cyathocarinia tuberculata multiseptata sub sp.nov.。 相似文献
19.
A medium-sized delesseriaceous red alga has been collected from the subtidal area of the northern Huanghai Sea coast. The characteristics of the specimens precludes their being placed in any genus defined by the currently accepted criteria. Tsengiella gen. nov., with T. spinosa sp. nov., as the type and only known species, is created and allied with the Hypoglossum group of-the Delesserioideae (Delesseriaceae, Ceramiales, Rhodophyta). 相似文献
20.
A new muricid gastropod species,L ataxiena lutescena sp. nov.,is described and illustrated. The new species was recognized during reidentification of the Muricidae collection in the Marine Biological Museum,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Qingdao. The specimens of the new species were collected from the East and South China Seas off Fujian,Guangdong,and Hainan Provinces. Lataxiena lutescena sp. nov. is similar to Lataxiena blosvillei(Deshayes,1832) in general shape,but can be distinguished from the latter by the shell sculpture and radular characteristics. Lataxiena lutescena sp. nov. also resembles Lataxiena bombayana(Melvill,1893),but differs from that species in the shell shape and anal notches and in lacking short spines on the shell. 相似文献