共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 875 毫秒
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瞬变电磁法作为地球物理探测方法,近年来广泛应用于地质找矿、工程地质勘探等领域。Surfer软件是物探工作中等值线图绘制,尤其是瞬变电磁法断面图绘制的重要工具。VBA是一种建立在Office中的应用程序开发工具,是一种通用Visual Basic编程语言。文章介绍了一种基于Surfer和VBA技术的瞬变电磁断面图的自动化绘制技术,并就实际应用效果进行了分析,认为该技术方法操作简单,应用便捷,提高处理效率,具较强的应用价值。 相似文献
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在某地面塌陷区探测中,为准确判定塌陷回填区内是否存在空洞,根据地质条件和现场状况,选用可控源音频大地电磁测深(CSAMT)和瞬变电磁法进行综合探测。对典型断面图上低阻异常特征的分析结果表明,两种探测方法结果一致,但各有特点:CSAMT法探测深度大,对异常区的判断较为准确,但分辨率相对较低;瞬变电磁法分辨率优于CSAMT,但探测深度较浅,受目标深度内介质的物性影响较大,且浅部有盲区。异常区钻孔验证结果显示,探测结果准确可靠,表明综合物探方法应用于塌陷回填区的探测是准确、有效的。 相似文献
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Integrated geoelectrical survey for groundwater and shallow subsurface evaluation: case study at Siliyin spring, El-Fayoum, Egypt 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
Mohamed Metwaly Gad El-Qady Usama Massoud Abeer El-Kenawy Jun Matsushima Nasser Al-Arifi 《International Journal of Earth Sciences》2010,99(6):1427-1436
Siliyin spring is one of the many natural fresh water springs in the Western Desert of Egypt. It is located at the central
part of El-Fayoum Delta, which is a potential place for urban developments and touristic activities. Integrated geoelectrical
survey was conducted to facilitate mapping the groundwater resources and the shallow subsurface structures in the area. Twenty-eight
transient electromagnetic (TEM) soundings, three vertical electrical soundings (VES) and three electrical resistivity tomography
(ERT) profiles were carried out around the Siliyin spring location. The dense cultivation, the rugged topography and the existence
of infra structure in the area hindered acquiring more data. The TEM data were inverted jointly with the VES and ERT, and
constrained by available geological information. Based on the inversion results, a set of geoelectrical cross-sections have
been constructed. The shallow sand to sandy clay layer that forms the shallow aquifer has been completely mapped underneath
and around the spring area. Flowing of water from the Siliyin spring is interconnected with the lateral lithological changes
from clay to sand soil. Exploration of the extension of Siliyin spring zone is recommended. The interpretation emphasizes
the importance of integrating the geoelectrical survey with the available geological information to obtain useful, cheap and
fast lithological and structural subsurface information. 相似文献
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瞬变电磁法在阳泉二矿探测积水采空区效果分析 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
瞬变电磁法(TEM)具有简便、快捷、对低阻体敏感等优点,在寻找地下水,查明采空区,探测岩溶发育等方面有着广泛的应用。本文以TEM法在阳泉二矿的应用为例,分析了其探测积水采空区良好的地质效果。 相似文献
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瞬变电磁法(TEM)在青藏高原、东北等地区的多年冻土调查中取得了较好的应用效果,但局限于松散沉积层较厚情形,在基岩埋深较浅条件下探测多年冻土基本处于空白。兰州马衔山多年冻土具有分布范围小、温度高、基岩埋深浅的特点,是应用TEM探测浅基岩埋藏条件下多年冻土分布的理想地区。以马衔山多年冻土为主要研究对象,以季节冻土为对照研究了瞬变电磁响应特征,结合区域构造特征、地层露头、钻孔岩心、地温监测数据等信息,论证并探讨了TEM应用于浅基岩埋深时对多年冻土的探测效果。结果表明:马衔山多年冻土分布受构造断裂形成的低阻带控制,下部为负温岩层,实际分布面积为0.11 km2;TEM应用于浅基岩埋深的多年冻土勘探时更多的对地下岩层做出响应,可结合地质、地貌、水文、植被等信息,利用多年冻土的特点和电阻率的变化情况来判断多年冻土的分布范围;当基岩埋深特别浅时可以与探地雷达、钻孔等其他手段联合反演,从而准确地识别多年冻土与下伏基岩。 相似文献
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瞬变电磁法在准噶尔盆地南缘东部台28井区近地表调查中的应用 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
瞬变电磁法(TEM)是近年来国内外发展速度较快、应用效果较好的一种电磁方法,由于其施工便利、成本低廉、工作效率高、应用效果明显等优点,已广泛应用于金属、煤炭、地下水等矿藏勘查.该方法应用于地震勘探中的表层结构调查,虽不能直接得到近地表地质体岩性信息.但可通过连续观测获取不同岩性间电性差异信息,根据电性相对关系得到准确的近地表地质体形态和岩性分布规律,为地震资料后续处理提供可靠的静校正量.瞬变电磁法勘探深度由浅层5 m到中深层300 m左右.准噶尔盆地南缘东部台28井区勘探实例表明,通过电性分层、小折射和地震微测井成果资料综合解释,在表层结构建模和计算静校正量方面取得良好效果. 相似文献
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Delineation of saline groundwater and sea water intrusion zones using transient electromagnetic (TEM) method, Wadi Thuwal area, Saudi Arabia 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
In the coastal western part of Saudi Arabia at Thuwal area located close from the Red Sea, the shallow groundwater specific electrical conductivities measured at the drill holes range from 6 to 13 mS/cm. In order to study the origin of this salinity, a good knowledge is required of the aquifer geometry with depth. Ninety nine transient electromagnetic (TEM) soundings were carried out over an area of about 100 km2. From the TEM profiles, a conductive substratum with a resistivity of 1–13 Ωm was identified at most of the sites at depth ranging from 50 to 150 m. This substratum is related to Oligocene–Miocene sediments (Shumaysi Formation) which are mainly red clay-rich formation containing brines at coastal zones. Clayey sediments are more likely present in the southeastern part and along the faults that run NE–SW across the study area and parallel to the Quaternary volcanic which runs NW–SE. The study demonstrated the effectiveness of the TEM sounding method to map conductive zones. 相似文献
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瞬变电磁法(TEM)具有施工方便、快捷、对低电阻率地质目标体反应敏感等诸多优点,在寻找地下水源、查明采空区及探测岩溶发育带等方面有着广泛的应用。在简述TEM工作原理、方法的基础上,论述了TEM法在我国多个矿区复杂条件下,对积水采空区和地层富水区的水文地质勘探实例。结果表明,采取必要的技术措施后,勘探取得了良好的地质效果,为保障矿井安全生产提供了科学依据。 相似文献