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1.
Wen et al.'s odhed dewiogh to obtain wind-wave frequency spectrum in deep was used toderive the spectrum in finite depth water. The spedrum S(ω) (ω bein angular frequency) when normalizedwith the zeroth moment m and peak frequercyω。 contains in adrition to the peakness factor P=ω。S(ω。)/m。, a twth parameter n=(2πm。)_(1/2)d (d being water depPth), so the spatrum behavior can bestudies for different ware growth stages and water depths. 相似文献
2.
LIU Yuguang ) * YAN Xiao-Hai ) SU Ming-Yang ) ) Physical Oceanography Laboratory College of Marine Environment Ocean University of China Qingdao P..R.China) Center for Remote Sensing Graduate College of Marine Studies University of Delaware Newark DE USA ) Oceanography Division Naval Research Laboratory Stennis Space Center MS USA 《中国海洋大学学报(英文版)》2003,2(1)
1 Introduction1.1 Proposed ModelonDirectionalFrequencySpec trum ThisisthePartⅡofthetwo papersetondirection alspectraofwindwaves.Anewmodelonthedirec tionalspectrumofwindwavesfordeepwaterispro posedbasedonthestatisticsofwindwavesinthePartⅠ .Substituting (4 5 )ofPartⅠinto (4 0 )andaddingapeak enhancementitemγΓ,weobtainS(ω ,) =0 .0 0 93αaαwD( ,k) ωpω2 ξ- 4g2ω5×exp - 2 ξ+14[bωp +(1-b)ωp]4ω4 γΓ. (1)Here ,αaisthewaveagefactorofspectralcoefficientdefinedbyαa = ω0 .55… 相似文献
3.
运用频谱分析法处理四川境内多台地震仪观测资料,分析2008 年汶川大地震震前频谱特征。结果表明,在震前3~4 d出现较为明显的异常扰动现象,异常信号优势频率范围为0.18~0.25 Hz和0.10~0.18 Hz,其中前者主要受西太平洋台风影响,异常始于05-09,并于05-11强度达到最大,之后开始衰减;而后者异常从05-10开始逐步增强,震前10 h急剧增大,直至地震发生。四川境内所有台站分析结果都体现出0.10~0.18 Hz频段信号的震前急剧增加,可能与地震孕育有关。 相似文献
4.
珊溪水库地震与构造地震波谱时-频特征的对比研究 总被引:5,自引:1,他引:4
基于2002~2006年浙江地震台网记录的数字化波形资料,利用时-频分析方法,研究了珊溪水库诱发地震和构造地震波谱的时-频特征,发现两者的P波波谱存在差异:1)水库诱发地震P波主频低于构造地震;2)水库诱发地震P波频率成分比构造地震丰富,能量密度频谱随频率轴展布较宽,且出现多个能量较强的频率段;3)水库诱发地震P波能量强度的峰值在整个波列中出现时间较构造地震早且能量衰减快。 相似文献
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本文应用非线性谱分析中的最大熵谱分析方法(MEM)、和一般线性功率谱的分析方法,对固体潮潮汐因子的时间序列进行了综合研究,指出固体潮潮汐因子的时间序列中普遍存在明显的半月左右周期的特征频谱;将其应用于地震前兆的分析与探索,对固体潮潮汐因子特征频谱中的前兆变化特征进行了解释,得出结论:半月左右周期的频率域,是固体潮观测中前兆响应的一个重要主频域。 相似文献
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?????????29?ε????????????????????????????36???????????????????????????????ж??????????????????????????????????????????ε?????????????????????????????????????????????????????29?ε??????????4????????????????????????????????????????????????????е?????????????? 相似文献
7.
��������VLF��ų�Ƶ�������о� 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
??2006??3???2009??2??DEMETER????VLF????????????????????????????????????????????????50~300 Hz?????????Ч?????????Σ??????????λ???????????????????????????????????????λ???????????????????????о?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? 相似文献
8.
????????????????????????????????????μ?????????????????TEC???????????????????????в??????????????????????в??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????0.53 TECU????????RMS??0.65 TECU???????????γ???й???????????????????????з????????÷?????????????????????????????С? 相似文献
9.
???????????????????????????£????GPS???????????????У???????????е???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????в????з????????????????????5?????????FFT??????????в??????????????????????????????????????????????е?????????????????????????????FFT????????????????????????????????????????GPS???????????????????????????????? 相似文献
10.
相位在地震勘探中的用途及研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
主要应用傅立叶变换方法计算各种信号的振幅谱和相位谱。通过对一个球形信号进行傅立叶正反变换,发现用相位谱恢复的图形轮廓比振幅谱恢复的图形轮廓清晰。相位在信号分析中,特别是对于所要研究的地震信号尤为重要。但是,相位谱的常规计算及显示方法很难满足解释要求,就通过改善相位谱的常规计算及显示方法,并用一个简单地震模型例子,说明了改善后的相位谱更容易被解释和利用。 相似文献
11.
???t????????????????????????????2000-2006?????????????У?????????????????????????????????????????????仯?????в???????????????仯???????-0.533 mm/a??-2.083 mm/a?????????????Hilbert?任????????Hilbert?????????-???-??????Hilbert?????????????????????????????????????3 cycle/a????????????????????????????????351???????????????????????仯?????????????н???EMD????????????sym6??db8С???????????б??????????EMD????????????????????????EMD??????????и?????????????????????? 相似文献
12.
The spectrum derived in Part 1 of the presert paper is here systematically verified with field data andcompared at some length with that obtained by multiplying the deep-water spectrum with theKitaigorodskii factor. 相似文献
13.
The spectrum derived in Part I of the present paper is here systematically verified with field data and compared at some length
with that obtained by multiplying the deep-water spectrum with the Kitaigorodskii factor.
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China. 相似文献
14.
采用近场15个地震台记录的2013-07-22岷县漳县MS6.6地震主震波形,计算平均谱质心频率并给出地理分布。结果表明,高频分布椭圆分布在临潭-宕昌断裂主支的西南侧。由此认为,这次地震的逆冲块体应是处于临潭-宕昌断裂西南侧的另一平行次级断层之间的块体,发震构造并非临潭-宕昌断裂;谱质心最高频率的分布范围揭示了地震波能量辐射最强的区域,与现场考察的宏观极震区相吻合。 相似文献
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17.
Observation of near-inertial internal waves on the continental slope in the northwestern South China Sea 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Based on nearly 3 months of moored acoustic Doppler current profiler records on the continental slope in the northwestern South China Sea(SCS) in 2006,this study examines temporal and vertical characteristics of near-inertial internal waves(NIW).Rotary frequency spectrum indicates that motions in the near-inertial frequency are strongly polarized,with clockwise(CW) energy exceeding counterclockwise(CCW) by about a factor of 10.Wavelet analysis exhibits an energy peak exceeding the 95% confidence level at the frequency of local inertial during the passage of typhoon Xangsane(24 September to 4 October).This elevated near-inertial kinetic energy(NIKE) event possesses about a 4 days delay correlation with the time integral of energy flux induced by typhoon,indicating an energy source of wind.Further analysis shows that the upward phase velocity of this event is 3.8 m h~(-1)approximately,corresponding to a vertical wavelength of about 125 m if not taking the redshift of local inertial frequency into account.Rotary vertical wavenumber spectrum exhibits the dominance of clockwise-with-depth energy,indicating downward energy propagation and implying a surface energy source.Dynamical modes suggest that mode 1 plays a dominant role at the growth stage of NIW,whereas major contribution is from higher modes during the penetration of NIKE into the ocean interior. 相似文献
18.
波谱模拟模型在遥感应用中至关重要,但是传统的波谱模拟模型应用主要是基于单机版的应用,模型模拟的结果不能广泛共享,并且利用波谱数据库的支持也十分有限。试图突破这种局限,以波谱模拟模型在遥感中的应用为主线,参照知识库系统建设的理论,采取B/S的网络结构.充分利用波谱数据库和先验知识库的强大支持,建立分布式波谱模拟模型的应用系统,通过一定的规则和算法自动从波谱数据库和先验知识库中调用数据和知识作为模型的输入参数;对于模拟的结果.可以根据用户意愿决定是否录入波谱数据库,作为知识库系统的知识获取机制,为用户进行遥感应用提供了一个有力的支持平台。 相似文献
19.
采用一种基于聚类经验模态分解(EEMD)的HHT方法提取康定MS6.3地震强震记录的时频特性,通过对各台站获取的强震动加速度记录进行EEMD和Hilbert变换及谱分析,并与Fourier变换进行对比研究。结果表明,对于非线性的强震记录,采用EEMD能有效抑制EMD中存在的模态混叠问题。康定震区震害调查结果发现,“崩科”藏式建筑房屋表现出的震害特征较严重。通过Hilbert边际谱分析可以看出,震区台站主频集中在10 Hz左右,瞬时能量谱高频段信息较为丰富,而藏式建筑较差的抗震性也是造成震区“崩科”藏式结构房屋表现出震害偏重的重要原因。 相似文献
20.
LIU Yuguang ) * YAN Xiao-Hai ) SU Ming-Yang ) ) Physical Oceanography Laboratory College of Marine Environment Ocean University of China Qingdao P..R.China) Center for Remote Sensing Graduate College of Marine Studies University of Delaware Newark DE USA) Oceanography Division Naval Research Laboratory Stennis Space Center MS USA 《中国海洋大学学报(英文版)》2003,2(1)
1 Introduction Numerousinvestigationsondeepwaterwindwavespectrumhavebeen performed (Phillips ,195 8;Bretschneider,195 9;PiersonandMoscowitz ,196 4;Hasselmannetal.,1973;Donelanetal.,1985 ;Ban ner ,1990 ;Wenetal.,1999) .Ondimensionalground ,Phillips (195 8)suggestedthattheequilibriumfre quencyspectrumofwindwavesfordeepwatershouldbe proportionaltoω- 5,andthecorrespondingwavenumberspectrumshouldbe proportionaltok- 4,whereωistheangularfrequencyandkisthewavenumber.Forfully developedwindwaves… 相似文献