共查询到10条相似文献，搜索用时 406 毫秒
1.
???????????????о???2001??2007????????й???????????????????仯????????????ECCO?????????????????????????????????????о???????????????Χ??????????????÷?????????ECCO????????????????ú?á? 相似文献
2.
M. Santosh 《中国海洋大学学报(英文版)》2012,11(3):257-266
The fields of structural geology and tectonics have witnessed great progress over the last decade and are poised for further expansion in the future. One of the significant breakthroughs is the establishment of the ’Beyond Plate Tectonics Theory’ where a combination of conceptual models and numerical modeling on plume tectonics and plate tectonics has enabled new insights into the structural and tectonic architecture and processes in the deep interior and deep sea. This paper synthesizes developments of structural geology and tectonics from a macroscopic perspective in deep interior and deep sea. Four key techniques are also reviewed: satellite altimetry for surface structures in deep-sea multi-beam sea-floor mapping; tomography for tectonics of the deep interior; diverse modeling approaches and software for unfolding dynamic evolution; and techniques for HT/HP experiments on material rheology and in situ component measurements. 相似文献
3.
Gleb Panteleev Dmitri Nechaev Vladimir Luchin Phyllis Stabeno Nikolai Maximenko Motoyoshi Ikeda 《极地研究(英文版)》2008,19(2):123-134
The Bering Sea circulation is derived as a variational inverse of hydrographic profiles（ temperature and salinity） , atmospheric climatologies and historical observation of ocean curents. The important result of this study is estimate of the mean climatological sea surface height （SSH） that can be used as a reference for satellite altimetry sea level anomaly data in the Bering Sea region. Numerical experiments reveal that, when combined with satellite altimetry, the obtained reference SSH effectively constrains a realistic reconstruction of the Amukta Pass circulation. 相似文献
4.
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??????????????GRACE?????????????仯????????????????????????о???2003~2005?????????????仯?????????????????GRACE????????????????????????????????仯?????????????????????Σ?GRACE??????????????????????????仯?? 相似文献
5.
基于雷达波卫星测高技术,通过数据处理获取华北平原和华东地区的地面沉降数据;优化地球物理参数和环境改正数,利用高精度SRTM模型进行地形坡度改正,通过改进的阈值算法提高测高数据的观测精度。将获取的地面沉降速率与GNSS基准站观测结果进行比较,偏差为-3.4±9.1 mm/a,相关性为0.88。采用阈值法和改进阈值法进行波形重跟踪改正的偏差分别为-3.2±5.5 mm/a和-2.9±4.1 mm/a,相关系数分别为0.94和0.97。实验结果表明,卫星测高可应用于地面沉降监测研究,尤其在缺少GNSS或传统水准监测数据的偏远地区的地面沉降监测中具有重要的研究价值。 相似文献
6.
湖泊水位是评估湖泊水量变化的重要指标。本文以洪泽湖、高邮湖及洞庭湖为研究对象,利用集中度的概率密度函数方法(CPDF)来提高Jason-2测高数据精度,分析了降水量与各个湖泊水位变化的相关性,并基于实测水位数据对比评价了Jason-2测高卫星原始GDR数据和CPDF方法处理后的卫星数据的精度。结果表明:①Jason-2原始GDR数据点的分布存在疏密之分,大部分数据分布相对集中,且有一定的周期变化,但评价结果显示精度较差,故原始GDR数据不能直接用于湖泊水位监测;②CPDF方法可以极大提高测高卫星的水位数据精度,洪泽湖与高邮湖的均方根误差分别由1.92 m与1.74 m减少到了0.32 m和0.36 m,相关系数由0.28和0.04提高到了0.85和0.72。对于南北宽度较窄且日水位变化较大的湖泊(如洞庭湖),CPDF方法提高原始GDR结果的精度有限;③洞庭湖降水与水位相关性最强,高邮湖次之,而洪泽湖降水与水位成不显著的负相关,是洪泽湖水利工程对于水位的调节导致了这一结果。本研究对于利用测高卫星获得湖泊水位值,进而对湖泊进行动态监控,特别是在填补资料匮乏地区湖泊水位数据方面具有重要意义。 相似文献
7.
The impact of climate change on sea level has received a great deal of attention by scientists worldwide.In this context,the problem of sea levels on global and regional scales have been analyzed in a number of studies based on tide gauges observations and satellite altimetry measurements.This study focuses on trend estimates from 18 high-quality tide gauge stations along the Mediterranean Sea coast.The seasonal Mann-Kendall test was run at a 5% significance level for each of the 18 stations for the period of 1993-2015(satellite altimetry era).The results of this test indicate that the trends for 17 stations were statistically significant and showed an increase(no significant trend was observed only at one station).The rates of sea level change for the 17 stations that exhibit significant trends,estimated using seasonal Sen's approach,range after correction for Vertical Land Motion(VLM)from 1.48 to 8.72 mm/a for the period1993-201 5.Furthermore,the magnitude of change at the location of each tide gauge station was estimated using the satellite altimetry measurements.Thus,the results obtained agree with those from the tide-gauge data analysis. 相似文献
8.
利用Jason-1数据监测呼伦湖水位变化 总被引：8，自引：2，他引：6
卫星测高为内陆水域水位变化的实时和连续监测提供了一种高效的技术工具．但是这种应用受到数据点覆盖稀疏的限制。利用Jason-13年（2002-2004）GDRs测高数据作简单的数据编辑,并进行必要的地球物理改正．最后得到内蒙古地区呼伦湖水位变化的时间序列。呼伦湖地区由于近年来持续干旱,水位呈现明显的下降趋势．年平均下降约0．3～0．5m。在一般的内陆水域．水位变化主要取决于降雨量和蒸发量,所以,根据卫星测高所得的水位变化信息．可以为区域气候变化的研究提供一种全新的技术与方法。 相似文献
9.
??????г????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????5????????????????г?????????????Stokes?????????￡????????????????????????г???????????????????????????????????????????? 相似文献
10.
????2002-10-2007-09??Envisat??????????????佻???????????仯??????У???????????????????о???????±??????????????仯????????????????????????????????????6 cm/a?? 相似文献