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1.
早元古代滹沱群玄武岩Rb—Sr,Sm—Nd同位素体系初论 总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6
王汝铮 《前寒武纪研究进展》1997,20(1):35-43
本文给出了的滹沱群下亚群青石村组玄武岩Ｒｂ－Ｓｒ、Ｓｍ－Ｎｄ全岩等时线年龄为２０４５．８±１７和２３６９±３０Ｍａ（２σ），角闪石＾４０Ａｒ＾－＾３９Ａｒ坪年龄和最高视年龄为１３６４±１９和１９３２±１９Ｍａ（１σ）；中亚群河边村组玄武岩Ｒｂ－Ｓｒ全岩等时线年龄图的投点呈完全离散状。 相似文献
2.
本文给出的滹沱群下亚群青石村组玄武岩Ｒｂ－Ｓｒ、Ｓｍ－Ｎｄ全岩等时线年龄为２０４５．８±１７和２３６９±３０Ｍａ（Ｚ），角门石４０Ａｒ－３９Ａｒ坪年龄和最高视年龄为１３６４±１９和１９３２±１９Ｍａ（１）；中亚群河边村组玄武岩Ｒｂ－Ｓｒ全岩等时线年龄图的投点呈完全离散状，Ｓｍ－Ｎｄ全岩等时线年龄为２３２２±３１Ｍａ（２），角门石４０Ａｒ－３９Ａｒ坪年龄和最高视年龄为１３６０和１７４２±１７Ｍａ（１）。根据上述Ｒｂ－Ｓｒ、Ｓｍ－Ｎｄ数据与已知青石村组、河边村组单颗粒锆石Ｕ－Ｐｂ法确定的成岩年龄２４５０±１０和２４００±２０Ｍａ（２）的明显差别，４０Ａｒ－３９Ａｒ均揭示为较典型受扰动的年龄谱和较发育的透人性构造、晚期岩脉等地质证据，认为Ｒｂ－Ｓｒ、Ｓｍ－Ｎｄ是重设的同位素体系。 相似文献
3.
东秦岭陡岭群变质杂岩Sm-Nd、Rb-Sr、40Ar/39Ar、207Pb/206Pb年龄 总被引：11，自引：0，他引：11
本文用单颗粒锆石逐级蒸发２０７Ｐｂ／２０６Ｐｂ、ＳｍＮｄ、ＲｂＳｒ、４０Ａｒ／３９Ａｒ年代学方法对东秦岭陡岭群变质杂岩的形成时代、变质时期和构造归属进行了研究。结果表明：陡岭群变质杂岩形成于早元古代，年龄为２０００Ｍａ左右，在其形成后遭受了多期变质作用。片麻岩ＳｍＮｄ等时年龄１８７８±２５６Ｍａ（εＮｄ（ｔ）＝＋２．８±２．６）代表了ＳｍＮｄ同位素系统重新发生均一化作用的时间。主期变质作用发生在８３３±１７Ｍａ（角闪石４０Ａｒ／３９Ａｒ高温坪年龄）；另一期变质作用发生于４２２±１６Ｍａ（片麻岩Ｒｂ 相似文献
4.
郯庐断裂带北段形成的年代学及其意义 总被引：27，自引：2，他引：27
对郯庐断裂带北段内的依兰－伊通断裂带测定断民支岩的黑云母单矿物＾４０Ａｒ／＾３９Ａｒ坪年龄为１００±２．３－９５．７±２．７４Ｍａ，同时测定了带内的辉绿岩全岩Ｒｂ－Ｓｒ等时线年龄为１００±５．９Ｍａ，而辉绿岩中辉石单矿物的＾４０Ａｒ／＾３９Ａｒ坪年龄为１０５Ｍａ。结合断裂切过下白垩统泉头组，表明左行走滑断裂形成于１００Ｍａ左右，即早白垩世末期。 相似文献
5.
6.
广东东镇岩体微区^40Ar／^39Ar年龄及其意义 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
采用激光显微探针＾４０Ａｒ／＾３９Ａｒ测年技术（简称微区＾４０Ａｒ／＾３９Ａｒ法）对广东云开地区东镇岩体含眼球体的片麻状花岗质岩石中单矿物作了同位素年龄测定，获得眼球体内核中的巨晶状钾长石年龄（４１９．４０±４．３７）×１０＾６ａ。眼球体角缘中重结晶微粒状钾长石年龄（２７２．６３±３．１３）×１０＾６ａ，眼球体外壳中的强应变长条纹黑云母年龄（１７７．８４±２．２９）×１０＾ａ。暗色条带中的弱应变板 相似文献
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8.
安徽沙溪斑岩铜（金）矿床成岩成矿热历史探讨 总被引：12，自引：1，他引：11
采用Ｒｂ－Ｓｒ方法,测定沙溪斑岩铜（金）矿成矿岩体年龄为１４３．３７±５．１７Ｍａ;采用＾４０Ａｒ／＾３９Ａｒ快中子活化定年法,测定沙溪斑岩铜（金）矿成矿年龄为１２３．６±０．７Ｍａ;成矿岩体从固结成岩到成矿经历了２０Ｍａ。根据Ｒｂ－Ｓｒ和Ｋ－Ａｒ同位素体系封闭温度的不同,估算出沙溪岩浆热液成矿系统热衰减速率平均为２０℃／Ｍａ。单一的由成矿小岩体所提供的热能难以维持如此长时间热液成矿活动,矿区晚期 相似文献
9.
武当地块基性岩墙群^40Ar—^39Ar定年及其地质意义 总被引：12，自引：1，他引：11
通过对南秦岭武当地块内变形变质基性岩墙群中的角闪石、黑云母矿物的４０Ａｒ－３９Ａｒ定年,获得角闪石三组年龄,分别为高温坪年龄６９４．４±２１Ｍａ,中温坪年龄３８４．４±３Ｍａ（相应等时线年龄为３８３．３±１０Ｍａ）和低温视年龄２４０～１８０Ｍａ。黑云母单一坪年龄为２３５．３±２Ｍａ（相应等时年龄为２３６．７±６Ｍａ）。结合本区基性岩墙已获得的Ｓｍ－Ｎｄ全岩等时年龄（７８２±１６４Ｍａ）分析,７８２±１６４Ｍａ～６９４．４±２１Ｍａ代表岩墙侵位、冷却过程的时间,提供了武当地块裂解的构造事件年龄;３８４．４±３Ｍａ和约２４０Ｍａ则代表岩墙群侵位后两期重要构造－热事件的改造年龄。上述为武当地块的构造作用过程和南秦岭构造带的形成、演化提供了重要证据。 相似文献
10.
柴北缘榴辉岩的峰期和退变质年龄：来自U—Pb及Ar—Ar同位素测定的 … 总被引：81，自引：1，他引：80
柴北缘大柴旦榴辉岩呈透镜状产于以角闪岩相变质条件为特征的片麻岩中。选择新鲜的保存较好的榴辉岩分别进行Ｕ－Ｐｈ和Ａｒ－Ａｒ同位素年代学测定,含石榴子石的白云母片麻岩（此榴辉岩的围岩）被选用于白云母的Ａｒ－Ａｒ测定。榴辉岩的 Ｕ－Ｐｈ测定显示~（２０６）Ｐｂ／~（２３８）Ｕ表面年龄统计权重平均值为（４９４． ６±６． ５）Ｍａ,代表榴辉岩的峰期变质作用年龄。同样榴辉岩样品的多硅白云母被分选出用于~（３９）Ａｒ－~（４０）Ａｒ年代学测定。测定结果获得的坪年龄为（４６６． ７±１． ２）Ｍａ,等时线年龄为（４６５． ９±５． ４）Ｍａ,代表榴辉岩在退变过程中的冷却年龄;围岩中白云母的~（３９）Ａｒ－~（４０）Ａｒ年代学测定,获得等时线年龄为（４７７． ６７±１７． ７２）Ｍａ。相似的 Ａｒ－Ａｒ年龄值表明,榴辉岩和围岩在抬升过程中经历了一致的冷却及退变质历史。 相似文献
11.
石英~(40)Ar-~(39)Ar阶段加热法定年的实验技术改进及意义 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
40 Ar 3 9Ar阶段加热法测定石英年龄始于 1986年。近年来通过样品清洗、提高真空度、提高质谱计灵敏度、减小样品用量、增加熔样阶段等实验技术改进 ,数据质量比过去有所提高。但关键问题是选择有代表性的石英样品 ,并预先对样品做镜下鉴定和电子探针分析 ,挑选钾含量较高的石英用于定年 ,以便减少失败 ,提高年龄数据测试的成功率。当钾含量高于 0 0 5 %时 ,一般都可在中温 (70 0～ 10 0 0℃左右 )阶段获得 3个以上视年龄构成的坪年龄和等时年龄 ,比过去马鞍型年龄谱中由一个最小视年龄作为成矿年龄要准确。 相似文献
12.
黑龙江省鸡西盆地基性岩40Ar/39Ar同位素定年及其地质意义 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
黑龙江省鸡西盆地张新地区辉绿玢岩呈岩床状侵入晚中生代城子河组地层中;辉绿玢岩较纯净,无捕虏体,呈斑状结构,斑晶由普通辉石、斜长石组成,斑晶体积分数为35%～40%;基质由微晶斜长石、辉石、磁铁矿及玻璃质组成。辉绿玢岩40Ar/39Ar同位素定年结果表明,其等时线年龄与坪年龄在误差范围内较为接近,该辉绿玢岩的形成时代介于96～101 Ma,即形成于早白垩世晚期-晚白垩世早期的Albian-Cenomanian阶。结合区域上该期岩浆事件的特点,暗示早白垩世晚期-晚白垩世时期鸡西盆地处于古太平洋板块(Izanagi-Kula 板块 )向东亚大陆边缘斜向俯冲背景之下的弧后伸展环境。 相似文献
13.
~(40)Ar-~(39)Ar Dating of Albite and Phlogopite from Porphyry Iron Deposits in the Ningwu Basin in East-Central China and Its Significance 总被引：2，自引：1，他引：1
YU Jinjie MAO Jingwen Institute of Mineral Resources Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences Beijing 《《地质学报》英文版》2004,78(2):435-442
40Ar-39Ar dating of albite from the Meishan and Taocun iron deposits yields plateau ages of 122.90±0.16 Ma and 124.89±0.30 Ma, and isochron ages of 122.60±0.16 Ma and 124.90±0.29 Ma, respectively. Phlogopite from the Zhongshan-Gushan ore field has a plateau age of 126.7±0.17 Ma and an isochron age of 127.21±1.63 Ma. Analysis of regional geodynamic evolution of the middle-lower Yangtze River region suggests that the porphyry iron deposits were formed as a result of large-scale lithosphere delamination and strong sinistral strike-slip movement of the Tancheng Lujiang fault zone. The copper, molybdenum and gold deposit system in the middle-lower Yangtze River region was formed during the stress transition period of the eastern China continent. 相似文献
14.
LI Jinyi WANG Zongqi ZHAO Min Institute of Geology Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences Beijing 《《地质学报》英文版》1999,73(2)
Silurian, Devonian and Carboniferous geological bodies in the Mianxian-Lueyang (Mian-Lue) collisional belt (MLB) and its neighbouring areas, southern Qinling Mountains, China, show similar characteristics of having undergone deformation of two stages. The earlier one, which is inferred to be related to collisional orogeny between the Yangtze and Sino-Korean palaeocontinents based on previous geological data, is responsible for large-scale, north-verging recumbent folds and overthrusts, and associated with low greenschist fades metamorphism. 40Ar/39Ar dating of three muscovite samples taken from different localities yields plateau ages of 226.9±0.9 and 219.5±1.4 Ma and an apparent age of 194.5±3.0 Ma. Thus, the late Triassic collision between the Yangtze and Sino-Korean palaeocontinents has been constrained. 相似文献
15.
C. LÁZARO A. GARCÍA-CASCO Y. ROJAS AGRAMONTE A. KRÖNER F. NEUBAUER M. ITURRALDE-VINENT 《Journal of Metamorphic Geology》2009,27(1):19-40
Petrological and geochronological data of six representative samples of exotic blocks of amphibolite and associated tonalite-trondhjemite from the serpentinitic mélange of the Sierra del Convento (eastern Cuba) indicate counterclockwise P–T paths typical of material subducted in hot and young subduction zones. Peak conditions attained were ∼750 °C and 15 kbar, consistent with the generation of tonalitic partial melts observed in amphibolite. A tonalite boulder provides a U-Pb zircon crystallization age of 112.8 ± 1.1 Ma, and Ar/Ar amphibole dating yielded two groups of cooling ages of 106–97 Ma (interpreted as cooling of metamorphic/magmatic pargasite) and 87–83 Ma (interpreted as growth/cooling of retrograde overprints). These geochronological data, in combination with other published data, allow the following history of subduction and exhumation to be established in the region: (i) a stage of hot subduction 120–115 Ma, developed upon onset of subduction; (ii) relatively fast near-isobaric cooling (25 °C Myr−1 ) 115–107 Ma, after accretion of the blocks to the upper plate lithospheric mantle; (iii) slow syn-subduction cooling (4 °C Myr−1 ) and exhumation (0.7 km Myr−1 ) in the subduction channel 107–70 Ma; and (iv) fast syn-collision cooling (74 °C Myr−1 ) and exhumation (5 km Myr−1 ) 70–60 Ma. 相似文献
16.
安徽月山岩体的40Ar/39Ar年龄及与其有关的成矿时代估计 总被引：13，自引：0，他引：13
安徽月山岩体是长江中下游钢铁成矿带中的一个重要含矿岩体.我们对该岩体的角闪石和黑云母进行了40Ar/39Ar年龄测定.角闪石的未扰动年龄谱给出岩体侵位年龄为136Ma.根据黑云母的扰动年龄谱,估计岩体从浸位到矿化（晚期热液作用）的时间间隔不少于9Ma.月山岩体的年龄测定结果以及前人对长江中下游其它含铜岩体的年龄测定结果表明,该区所有铜矿化岩体均形成于136Ma前,且产出于沿江构造单元内.此外,月山岩体的研究还表明,对中酸性岩的年龄测定,封闭温度高的角闪石是较理想的样品,在解释与矿化有关或热液作用发育的岩体的黑云母K-Ar结果时,必须持慎重态度. 相似文献
17.
~(40)Ar/~(39)Ar Dating of Deformation Events and Reconstruction of Exhumation of Ultrahigh-Pressure Metamorphic Rocks in Donghai, East China 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
LI Jinyi YANG Tiannan CHEN Wen ZHANG Sihong Institute of Geology Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences Beijing E-mail: jyli@cags.net.cn 《《地质学报》英文版》2003,77(2)
Recent investigations reveal that the ultrahigh-pressure metamorphic (UHPM) rocks in the Donghai region of East China underwent ductile and transitional ductile-brittle structural events during their exhumation. The earlier ductile deformation took place under the condition of amphibolite facies and the later transitional ductile-brittle deformation under the condition of greenschist facies. The hanging walls moved southeastward during both of these two events. The 40Ar/39Ar dating of muscovites from muscovite-plagioclase schists in the Haizhou phosphorous mine, which are structurally overlain by UHPM rocks, yields a plateau age of 218.0±2.9 Ma and isochron age of 219.8Ma, indicating that the earlier event of the ampibolite-facies deformation probably took place about 220 Ma ago. The 40Ar/39Ar dating of oriented amphiboles parallel to the movement direction of the hanging wall on a decollement plane yields a plateau age of 213.1±0.3 Ma and isochron age of 213.4±4.1 Ma, probably representing the age o 相似文献
18.
We propose a deformation dating method that combines XRD quantification and Ar chronology of submicroscopic illite to determine the absolute ages of folds that contain clay-bearing layers. Two folds in the frontal segment of the Mexican Fold-Thrust Belt (MFTB), which was deformed from Late Cretaceous to Eocene, are used to illustrate the method and its future potential.Variations in mineral composition, illite-polytype, crystallite-size (CS) and Ar total gas ages were analyzed in the limbs and hinge of two mesoscopic folds. This analysis examines potential effects of strain variation on illitization and the Ar isotopic system along folded layers, versus possible regional thermal overprints. The Ar total-gas ages for 9 samples in Fold 1 vary between 48.4 and 43.9 Ma. The % of 2M1 (detrital) illite vs. Ar total-gas ages tightly constrains the age of folding at 43.5 ± 0.3 Ma. Nine ages from three samples in Fold 2 range from 76.2 to 62.7 Ma, which results in a folding age of 63.9 ± 2.2 Ma. Both ages are in excellent agreement with more broadly constrained stratigraphic timing. The method offers a novel approach to radiometric dating of clay-bearing folds formed at very low-grade metamorphic conditions, and has the potential to constrain dates and rates of regional and local deformation along and across foreland orogenic belts. 相似文献
19.
The Malpica–Tui complex (NW Iberian Massif) consists of a Lower Continental Unit of variably deformed and recrystallized granitoids, metasediments and sparse metabasites, overridden by an upper unit with rocks of oceanic affinities. Metamorphic minerals dated by the 40Ar/39Ar method record a coherent temporal history of progressive deformation during Variscan metamorphism and exhumation. The earliest stages of deformation (D1) under high-pressure conditions are recorded in phengitic white micas from eclogite-facies rocks at 365–370 Ma. Following this eclogite-facies peak-metamorphism, the continental slab became attached to the overriding plate at deep-crustal levels at ca. 340–350 Ma (D2). Exhumation was accompanied by pervasive deformation (D3) within the continental slab at ca. 330 Ma and major deformation (D4) in the underlying para-autochthon at 315–325 Ma. Final tectonothermal evolution included late folding, localized shearing and granitic intrusions at 280–310 Ma.
Dating of high-pressure rocks by the 40Ar/39Ar method yields ages that are synchronous with published Rb–Sr and Sm–Nd ages obtained for both the Malpica–Tui complex and its correlative, the Champtoceaux complex in the French Armorican Massif. The results indicate that phengitic white mica retains its radiogenic argon despite been subjected to relatively high temperatures (500–600 °C) for a period of 20–30 My corresponding to the time-span from the static, eclogite-facies M1 peak-metamorphism through D1-M2 eclogite-facies deformation to amphibolite-facies D2-M3. Our study provides additional evidence that under certain geological conditions (i.e., strain partitioning, fluid deficiency) argon isotope mobility is limited at high temperatures, and that 40Ar/39Ar geochronology can be a reliable method for dating high pressure metamorphism. 相似文献
20.
^40Ar／^39Ar定年中干扰同位素的质谱校正与低温分离技术 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
将光谱纯的CaF_2和优级纯的K_2SO_4同样品一起在反应堆中照射,用MM-1200质谱计分别对其熔融释放的气体进行测定,得到干扰同位素校正因子: C_2=(~(36)Ar/~(37)Ar)_(Ca)=(2.40±0.24)×10~(-4) C_4=(~(39)Ar/~(37)Ar)_(Ca)=(8.06±0.10)×10~(-4) C_3=(~(40)Ar/~(39)Ar)_K=(3.18～6.86)×10~(-3) 将被照射过的含Cl样品释放的Ar和Cl混合气体,通入被冷却到-90℃的弯管,Cl被冷冻在弯管内,Ar气体通过弯管再经净化送入质谱计分析。实验证明,该法可有效的将~(36)Cl从样品气体中分离出去,消除了~(36)Cl的干扰。 相似文献