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1.
衡水湖底泥中7种重金属元素含量的分布及其潜在生态风险评价 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
于2018年6月25～27日,在河北省衡水湖设置了22个采样点,采集0～50 cm深度的底泥样品,测定底泥样品中的7种重金属元素含量;并采用地累积指数法和潜在生态危害指数法,对7种重金属元素潜在生态风险进行评价。研究结果表明,衡水湖底泥中的7种重金属元素Cd、Hg、As、Pb、Cr、Cu和Zn的质量比分别为0.046～0.290 mg/kg、0.010～0.064 mg/kg、4.31～10.70 mg/kg、11.7～29.5 mg/kg、48.5～87.5 mg/kg、10.7～24.7 mg/kg和35.2～198.0 mg/kg;在22个采样点中,有9个采样点底泥中的Cd元素含量的地累积指数大于0,即这9个采样点存在轻微的Cd污染,处于轻微危害等级;每种重金属元素含量分别与其它大多数金属元素含量显著相关,表明这些重金属元素可能具有同源性,各重金属元素含量都分别与底泥中的有机质、全氮含量显著相关,Hg、Pb和Zn元素含量与全磷含量显著相关;衡水湖底泥中的7种重金属元素综合潜在生态风险指数为90.23,表明衡水湖底泥中的重金属元素存在轻微的潜在生态风险。 相似文献
2.
衡水湖岸带重金属潜在生态风险评价及其对道路径流污染物的截留效应 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
湿地岸带对地表径流污染物具有显著的截留作用。为探讨湿地岸带对道路径流污染物的截留效应以及湿地岸带的潜在生态风险,测定衡水湖四周道路降尘和岸带土壤的重金属含量,并采用多种指数对岸带的潜在生态风险进行评价。结果表明:道路降尘和岸带土壤重金属含量均低于农用地土壤污染风险值。结合单因子指数、内梅罗指数和地质累积指数可知,衡水湖四周道路存在轻微的铅、镉和锌污染,岸带在靠近道路排水渠的表层土壤存在轻微的镉和锌污染。道路和岸带的潜在生态风险指数均小于150,表明衡水湖道路降尘和岸带重金属的潜在生态风险为轻微。岸带表层土壤的铅、镉、锌和铁含量由公路至水面表现出较明显的下降趋势,下层土壤的镉、锌含量显著低于表层土壤,表明岸带在水平方向和垂直方向对重金属都具有较好的截留效应。 相似文献
3.
西溪湿地土壤重金属分布特征及其生态风险评价 总被引：11，自引：1，他引：11
测试和研究了杭州西溪湿地土壤中铜(Cu)、锌(Zn)、铅(Pb)、镉(Cd)、汞(Hg)、砷(As)和铬(Cr)的含量与分布特征,采用内梅罗综合污染指数和Hakanson潜在生态危害指数法对湿地土壤重金属污染环境质量和潜在生态风险进行了评价。结果表明,西溪湿地土壤表层7种重金属平均含量的质量比分别为36.8 mg/kg(Cu)、91.5 mg/kg(Zn)、39.2 mg/kg(Pb)、0.23 mg/kg(Cd)、0.19 mg/kg(Hg)、6.3 mg/kg(As)和64.9 mg/kg(Cr)。由于受各种人为作用的影响,与浙江省土壤背景值相比,Cu、Pb、Cd和Zn在湿地土壤中的积累较大,有3个采样点[菜地、芦苇(Phram ites austrlis)滩地和靠马路的居民区]土壤中的Cd含量超过《土壤环境质量标准》(GB15618-1995)标准值的二级标准(pH<6.5)。湿地土壤重金属污染环境质量和生态风险评价结果显示,内梅罗综合污染指数平均值为1.73,多种重金属潜在生态风险指数平均值为114.6,说明总体上西溪湿地土壤重金属污染及其潜在生态风险为轻微级。最后,讨论了西溪湿地公园土壤重金属的可能来源,对比了重金属污染评价中不同评价标准和评价方法的差异性。 相似文献
4.
大山包黑颈鹤国家级自然保护区湿地土壤重金属污染评价 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
《湿地科学》2016,(6)
2014年9~11月,在测定大山包黑颈鹤国家级自然保护区湿地土壤重金属含量的基础上,分析其重金属的来源;采用内梅罗综合污染指数法和潜在生态危害指数法,评价该区土壤重金属污染特征和潜在的生态危害。结果表明,研究区土壤中的Cu、Zn、Cr、Pb、Cd、Ni、As和Hg的平均质量比分别为159.73 mg/kg、133.35mg/kg、16.53 mg/kg、39.6 mg/kg、1.26 mg/kg、34.76 mg/kg、5.19 mg/kg和0.08 mg/kg;其中,Cd和Hg含量都高于云南省背景值,大多数采样点土壤中的As、Cu、Pb和Zn含量也高于云南省背景值,Cr和Ni含量低于云南省背景值;土壤重金属的污染程度由高到低依次为Cd、Cu、Zn、Pb、Ni、Hg、As和Cr污染,重金属的潜在生态危害由强至弱依次为Cd、Hg、Cu、As、Pb、Zn和Cr生态危害。退耕4 a的土壤综合污染程度和重金属的潜在生态危害指数最高,其次为自然土壤的,退耕10 a土壤的最低;研究区土壤潜在生态危害程度为中等至强等危害程度,土壤重金属污染严重,Cd是第一污染物。土壤退耕年限越长,土壤的污染程度和潜在生态危害越低。研究区湿地土壤重金属污染严重,可能会对黑颈鹤(Grus nigricollis)的取食和健康造成危害。 相似文献
5.
松嫩平原湖泊底泥重金属空间变异特征及其风险评价 总被引：5，自引：2，他引：3
利用地理信息系统和地统计分析技术分析了松嫩平原湖泊群湖泊底泥重金属的空间变异特征,并绘制了6种重金属的空间分异图,利用地累积指数法和潜在生态危害指数法对湖泊底泥重金属的污染现状和潜在生态风险进行了评价。结果表明,松嫩平原湖泊群底泥重金属含量除Mn低于土壤背景值外,其他元素均高于背景值2～4倍,并且重金属含量在空间上呈东北向西南方向逐渐降低,表现出较强的相关性;污染现状评价表明,Zn已处于中等以上的污染程度,其他重金属污染程度较低,而Mn无污染,污染程度的顺序为Zn>Cu>Ni>Pb>Sr>Mn;潜在生态风险评价表明,评价的重金属均处于低生态风险程度,单项重金属的风险程度顺序为Pb>Cu>Ni>Zn;综合污染评价与风险评价,Zn的污染程度虽然较大,但仍处于低风险程度。 相似文献
6.
焦岗湖及入湖河流表层沉积物重金属潜在生态风险评价 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
《湿地科学》2016,(1)
以焦岗湖及入湖河流表层沉积物为研究对象,测定其中7种重金属(As、Cd、Cu、Ni、Pb、Zn和Hg)的含量,并结合多种方法评价其潜在生态风险。结果表明,焦岗湖及入湖河流表层沉积物中的7种重金属含量都未超过国家二级标准限值;湖泊沉积物重金属Cd、Hg、Cu、Ni、As、Pb和Zn地质累积评价污染等级的平均值分别为1.89、0.94、0.47、0.25、0、0和0,所有采样点中,Cd、Hg、Cu和Ni表现出一定的污染水平,其它元素为清洁等级;湖泊沉积物中重金属Cd、Hg、Cu、Ni、As、Pb和Zn潜在生态风险指数分别为109.37、76.99、8.17、7.42、6.96、4.44和1.59,湖泊及入湖河流沉积物主要的潜在生态风险因子都为Cd和Hg,湖泊沉积物中重金属的综合潜在生态风险指数的平均值(214.9)高于入湖河流沉积物的平均值(119.5)。焦岗湖及入湖河流表层沉积物中重金属生态风险等级分别为中等和低等。 相似文献
7.
《湿地科学》2018,(6)
2014年10月10日～20日,在哈素海布设20个采样点,采集表层(0～10 cm深度)的沉积物样品,测定其重金属Cu、Zn、Pb、Cr、Cd、Hg和As含量;采用地累积指数、潜在生态风险指数和生态风险预警指数,分别对沉积物中的重金属污染程度和生态风险进行了评价。研究结果表明,哈素海表层沉积物中的重金属Cu、Zn、Pb、Cr、Cd、Hg和As平均质量比分别为32.29 mg/kg、128.10 mg/kg、28.25 mg/kg、77.14 mg/kg、0.05 mg/kg、0.04 mg/kg和13.76 mg/kg。在湖泊西南部,表层沉积物中的重金属含量较高,特别是在湖泊入水量最大的民生渠入水口处;在湖泊东北部,表层沉积物中的重金属含量中等或偏低。以生态危害临界值(TEL)标准为参考值,哈素海表层沉积物中重金属Cu、Zn、Pb、Cr、Hg和As含量都超标,Cr和As含量超标较严重,Cu、Zn、Cr、As、Pb、Hg和Cd的重金属单因子污染地累积指数依次减小。在20个采样点中,位于湖泊中北部和南部的采样点S6、S18和S20表层沉积物处于中等生态风险,其它17个采样点处于轻微生态风险。生态风险预警指数平均值为5.38,湖泊北部和东部的采样点S2和S11属于轻度重金属生态风险警告,位于湖泊中南部的采样点S14、S15、S17和S19属于中度重金属生态风险警告,其它14个采样点都属于重度重金属生态风险警告,说明哈素海存在重金属污染的生态风险。虽然表层沉积物中的重金属Hg含量并未超标,但由于其生态毒性非常大,不能忽视其污染。因此,应该对哈素海的重金属污染予以重视,特别是As、Cr和Hg污染。 相似文献
8.
青海湖流域沙柳河下游沉积物中重金属污染风险评价 总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6
对青海湖流域沙柳河下游沉积物中As、Cd、Pb、V、Cr、Mn、Ni、Cu和Zn 9种重金属元素的含量进行了分析测定,采用污染系数、富集系数、地累积指数和潜在生态危害指数评估了其污染程度。结果表明：无论在横向还是纵向上,重金属元素含量均低于青海湖土壤背景值;重金属元素污染系数和富集系数均小于2,且大多数样品的值低于1（高于1者多为Cd、Cu、Ni、Zn,且具高值）;地累积指数均为负值（除QB-19中Cd和Cu分别为0.10和0.02）;潜在生态风险因子大多低于30,潜在生态危害指数大多低于70。沙柳河下游沉积物尚未出现重金属污染,具有低的生态风险,但该流域重金属的人为排放确实存在（主要是Cd、Cu、Ni、Zn等）,而且在近代排放更为显著。 相似文献
9.
《湿地科学》2019,(6)
于2018年1月18～19日,在广西会仙喀斯特湿地的睦洞湖和古桂柳运河中,设置了13个采样点,采集了表层(0～10 cm深度)的沉积物样品,采用(1+1)王水水浴消解法,消解沉积物样品,利用原子荧光形态分析仪,测定样品中的汞和砷含量;采用地累积指数法和潜在生态风险评价法,对会仙湿地睦洞湖和古桂柳运河表层沉积物中汞和砷的污染等级和潜在生态风险进行了评价。研究结果表明,表层沉积物中的汞质量比为0.29～1.81 mg/kg,平均值为0.51 mg/kg,其大于广西壮族自治区土壤汞含量背景值,表层沉积物中汞的地累积系数为0.40～1.22,表现为轻度污染或偏中度污染,并存在强潜在生态风险;表层沉积物中砷质量比为5.96～54.25 mg/kg,平均值为21.44 mg/kg,其略高于广西壮族自治区土壤砷含量背景值,表层沉积物中砷的地累积系数为-0.90～0.01,未出现明显的砷污染,但是,在部分采样点,表层沉积物中的砷含量极高,存在轻微潜在生态风险。 相似文献
10.
湘江沉积物重金属元素环境地球化学特征 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
在前人研究的基础上,对湘江干流河道表层沉积物及入湖三角洲地区沉积物中的重金属富集特征、赋存状态等进行了总结;对湘江沉积物中重金属的污染来源进行了分析,湘江沉积物重金属的富集种类主要受流域富集矿产的控制,重金属污染主要是人为活动导致的点源污染集中和高排放引起的;另外,运用Hakanson潜在生态风险指数和地累积指数对湘江沉积物中重金属的潜在生态风险和污染程度进行了评价,结果显示Cd、Pb、As、Zn、Cu、Hg等重金属在湘江沉积物中存在不同程度的污染,其中Cd、Hg、As、Pb、Cu污染严重同时潜在生态危害也大,应引起重视。 相似文献
11.
《The Professional geographer》1984,36(1):106-142
Book Reviewed in this article: Development and Environment in Peninsular Malaysia . S. Robert Aiken, Colin H. Leigh, Thomas R. Leinbach, Michael R. Moss. The Rural-Urban Fringe: Canadian Perspectives . Ken B. Beesley and Lorne H. Russwurm, eds. Women and Development . Lourdes Benería, ed. The Border that Joins: Mexican Migrants and U.S. Responsibility . Peter G. Brown and Henry Shue, eds. Cities of the World: World Regional Urban Development . Stanley D. Brunn and Jack L. Williams, eds. Time Resources, Society, and Ecology: On the Capacity for Human Interaction in Space and Time (Vol. I, Preindustrial Societies). Tommy Carlstein. Urban Geography . David Clark. Spanish City Planning in North America . Dora P. Crouch, Daniel J. Garr, and Axel I. Mundigo. Not On Our Street: Community Attitudes to Mental Health Care . M. J. Dear and S. M. Taylor Unequal growth: Urban and Regional Employment Change in the U.K. Stephen Fothergill and Graham Gudgin. Agricultural Land in an Urban Society . Owen J. Furuseth and John T. Pierce. The Petroleum Industry in Oil-Importing Developing Countries . Fariborz Ghadar. Historical Understanding in Geography, An Idealist Approach . Leonard Guelke. Regional Planning in Europe . R. Hudson and J. R. Lewis, eds. Remote Sensing for Resource Management . Chris J. Johannsen and James L. Sanders, eds. Geography and The State . R. J. Johnston. Texas Graveyards: a Cultural Legacy . Tlrry G. Jordan. The Politics of Location: An Introduction . Andrew Kirby. A Social Geography of the City . David Ley. Energy and the Future . Douglas MacLean and Peter Brown, eds. The Natural Environment of Newfoundland Past and Present . A. G. Macpherson and J. B. Macpherson, eds. Tourism: Economic, Physical and Social Impacts . Alister Mathieson and Geoffrey Wall. Railroads and Land Grant Policy: A Study in Government Intervention . Lloyd J. Mercer. Progress in Rural Geography . Michael Pacione, ed. Progress in Urban Geography . Michael Pacione, ed. Models of Spatial Inequality: Settlement Patterns in Historical Archaeology . Robert Paynter. Natural Hazard Risk Assessment and Public Policy, Anticipating the Unexpected . William J. Petak and Arthur A. Atkisson. The Nature of Geomorphology . Alistair F. Pitty. Regional Conflict and National Policy . Kent A. Price Women and Spatial Change: Learning Resources for Social Science Courses . Arlene C. Rengert and Janice J. Monk, eds. Urban and Regional Analysis for Development Planning . Richard Rhoda. Rivers: Form and Process in Alluvial Channels . Keith Richards. This Remarkable Continent: An Atlas of United States and Canadian Society and Culture . John F. Rooney, Jr., Wilbur Zelinsky, and Dean R. Louder, gen. eds. The Origins of Open-Field Agriculture . Trevor Rowley, ed. Residential Location Determinants of the Older Population . Gundars Rudzitis. Borderland Sourcebook: A Guide to the Literature on Northern Mexico and the American Southwest . Ellwyn R. Stoddard, Richard L. Nostrand, and Jonathan P. West, eds. Arctic and Antarctic . David Sugden. Tall Timbers Ecology and Management Conference, February 22–24, 1979, Proceedings No. 16 . Graphic Communication and Design in Contemporary Cartography (Progress in Contemporary Cartography , Vol. II). D. R. Fraser Taylor, ed. Living with Energy Shortfall: A Future for American Towns and Cities . Jon Van Til. The United States: Habitation of Hope . J. Wreford Watson. Air Photo Interpretation for Archaeologists . D. R. Wilson. Urban and Rural Change in West Germany . Trevor Wild, ed. Population and Resources . Harry Robinson. 相似文献
12.
<正>1 Introduction In 2013,Chagusaba,which is traditional tea-grass integrated system in Shizuoka,were accepted as new world heritage site of agriculture.Shizuoka prefecture occupies a variety of elevations,from 0 to 3000m or more above sea level.Because of the diversity of land features and climates,this area produces 167 agricultural commodities.In addition,a lot of traditional agriculture and over200 local native varieties of crops have been conserved in Shizuoka 相似文献
13.
MIN Qingwen 《资源与生态学报(英文版)》2014,5(4):289-290
<正>There are more than 10000 years of agricultural development history in the world that has provided very fruitful and ingenious traditional knowledge and experiences reflecting the evolution of humanity and the nature.In2002,the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations(FAO)initiated an international partnership initiative of"Conservation and Adaptive Management of Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems 相似文献
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15.
《The Professional geographer》1984,36(2):250-283
Book Reviewed in this article: Geography and the Third World. International Seminar, 14–18 May 1980, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia . Ishmail Ahmad and Jamaluddin Md Jahi, eds. The Growth Dilemma: Residents' Views and Local Population Change in the United States . Mark Baldassare. Sport and Place: A Geography of Sport in England, Scotland & Wales . John Bale. The Deindustrialization of America: Plant Closings, Community Abandonment, and the Dismantling of Basic Industry . Barry Bluestone and Bennett Harrison. Selected Essays 1963–1975: Carl O. Sauer . Bob Callahen, ed. Housing and Planning in the Countryside . G. Clark. Conflict, Politics and the Urban Scene . Kevin R. Cox and R. J. Johnston, eds. Thematic Maps: Their Design and Production . David J. Cuff and Mark T. Mattson. Wine: A Geographic Appreciation . Harm Jan de Blij. USSR in Maps . J. C. Dewdney. Political Geography: A Contemporary Perspective . Ramesh D. Dikshit. Rethinking Human Adaptation . Rada Dyson-Hudson and Michael A. Little, eds. Sacred Sands: The Struggle for Community in the indiana Dunes . J. Ronald Engel. Geography of the Biosphere . A. Furley and Walter W. Newey. Disaster and Reconstruction . Robert Geipel. Glasgow: The Making of a City . Andrew Gibb. Design for Arid Regions . Giden S. Golany, ed. Urbanization and Cancer Mortality: The United States Experience, 1950–1975 . Michael R. Greenberg. Geology in the Nineteenth Century: Changing Views of a Changing World . Mott T. Greene. Colonización y Destrucción de Bosques en Panamá . Stanley Heckadon Moreno and Alberto McKay, eds. Urban Geography: A First Approach . David T. Herbert and Colin J. Thomas. The Visual and Spatial Structure of Landscapes . Tadahiko Higuchi. Climate from Tree Rings . M. K. Hughes, P. M. Kelly, J. R. Pilcher, and V. C. LaMarche, Jr., eds. The structure of Nineteenth Century Cities . James H. Johnson and Colin G. Pooley, eds. The American Planner: Biographies and Recollections . Donald A. Krueckeberg, ed. Urban Land Policy For the 1980s, the Message for State and Local Government . George Lefcoe, ed. Regional Planning: Evolution, Crisis and Prospects . Gill C. Lim, ed. Relevance and Ethics In Geography . Bruce Mitchell and Dianne Draper. China: The Geography of Development and Modernization . Clifton W. Pannell and Laurence J. C. MA. The Urban Retailing System . Robert B. Potter. Hants. Nonconventional Energy Resources . Philip R. Pryde. Caribbean Migrants: Environment and Human Survival on St. Kitts and Nevis . Bonham C. Richardson. Population and Resources . Harry Robinson. East Los Angeles: History of A Barrio . Ricardo Romo. Integrated Impact Assessment . Frederick A. Rossini and Alan L. Porter, eds. Environmental Aesthetics: Essays in Interpretation . Barry Sadler and Allen Carlson, eds. Earthwatch . Charles Sheffield. Field Techniques and Research Methods in Geography . Robert H. Stoddard. Haiti: Land of Poverty . Robert J. Tata. Weathering and Erosion: Sources and Methods in Geography . Stephen T. Trudgill. Once Beneath the Forest. Prehistoric Terracing in the Río Bec Region of the Maya Lowlands . B. L. Turner, II. The Historical Geography of Scotland since 1707 . David Turnock. 相似文献
16.
《The Professional geographer》1985,37(2):226-262
Book Reviewed in this article: The City in Cultural Context . John Agnew, John Mercer, David Sopher, eds. Soils and Geomorphology Peter W. Birkeland. Urbanization and Settlement Systems, International Perspectives . L. S. Bourne, R. Sinclair, and K. Dziewoński. eds. An Introduction to Urban Historical Geography . Harold Carter. Overshoot, The Ecological Basis of Revolutionary Change . William J. Catton, Jr. Rivers of the World . Eberhard Czaya. Jewish Communities in Frontier Societies: Argentina, Australia and South Africa . Daniel J. Elazar with Peter Medding. Color in Public Spaces: Toward a Communication-Based Theory of the Urban Built Environment. Kenneth E. Foote. Spatial Statistics and Models. Gary L. Gaile and Cort J. Willmott, eds. Mega-Geomorphology. Rita Gardner and Helen Scoging, eds. Technological Change and Regional Development. Gillespie, ed. The Arid Lands: Their Use and Abuse. R. L. Heathcote. The Location of Industry in Britain. A. G. Hoare. Groundwater as a Geomorphic Agent . R. G. LaFleur, ed. Rural Public Services: International Comparisons. Richard E. Lonsdale and Gyorgy Enyedi, eds. Saving Water in a Desert City. William E. Martin, Helen M. Ingram, Nancy K. Laney, and Adrian H. Griffin. Water Resources: Distribution, Use and Management. John R. Mather. Transnationals and the Third World: The Struggle for Culture. Armand Mattelart. South Hadley, MA: USGS Digital Cartographic Data Standards. R. B. McEwen, R. E. Witmer, and B. S. Ramey, eds. The Ecosystem Concept in Anthropology. Emilio F. Moran, ed. Boulder, CO: Women, Men, and the International Division of Labor. June Nash and Maria Patricia Fernandez-Kelly, eds. Nuclear Power: Assessing and Managing Hazardous Technology. Martin J. Pasqualetti and K. David Pijawka, eds. Mary Somerville and the Cultivation of Science 1815-1840. Elizabeth Chalmers Patterson. An Introduction to Coastal Geomorphology. John Pethick. Late Quaternary Environments of the United States , Vol. 1, The Late Pleistocene. Stephen C. Porter, ed. Planning and Ecology. R. D. Roberts and T. M. Roberts, eds. Regionalism and the Pacific Northwest. William G. Robbins, Robert J. Frank, and Richard E. Ross, eds. Environment and Health. Anthony J. Rowland and Paul Cooper. Sunbelt/Snowbelt: Urban Development and Regional Restructuring. Larry Sawers and William K. Tabb, eds. The Bad Earth. Environmental Degradation in China. Vaclav Smil. Armonk, NY: Voyage into Substance: Art, Science, Nature, and the Illustrated Travel Account, 1760–1840. Barbara Maria Stafford. The Institute of British Geographers: The First Fifty Years. Robert W. Steel. Visions of the Past. Christopher Taylor and Richard Muir. Glacial Lake Agassiz. J. T. Teller and Lee Clayton, eds. The Tule Breakers: The Story of the California Dredge. John Thompson and Edward A. Dutra. The Balkan City 1400–1900. Nikolai Todorov. Explanation, Prediction and Planning: the Lowry model. Michael J. Webber. Mercedes Reales: Hispanic Land Grants of the Upper Rio Grande Region. Victor Westphall. The World Atlas of Revolutions. Andrew J. M. Wheatcroft. The West European City, A Social Geography. Paul White. Urban Elites and Mass Transportation. J. Allen Whitt. Princeton, NJ: Urban Life In Contemporary China. Martin King Whyte and William L. Parish. The Demand for Energy in the Soviet Union. David Wilson. London and Canberra: Rethinking Geographical Inquiry. J. David Wood, ed. 相似文献
17.
《The Professional geographer》2013,65(1):85-89
Reviews of geographic software in this article: DEMO-GRAPHICS: WORLD POPULATIONS AND PROJECTIONS. ESP GAUSS. CEMODEL S. Damus LIMDEP. William H. Greene MICROSTAT 4.1 OTIS PCIPS. (Personal Computer Image Processing System). H.J. Meyers and R. Bernstein. REGRESSION ANALYSIS OF TIME SERIES (RATS) SPSS/PC+ URBAN DATA MANAGEMENT SOFTWARE (UDMS) 相似文献
18.
《The Professional geographer》1983,35(2):230-260
Book Reviewed in this article: Rabat: Urban Apartheid in Morocco . Janet Abu -Lughod . Marketplaces in a Developing Country: The Case of Western Nigeria . Isaac Ayinde Adalemo . Farming Development and Space: A World Agricultural Geography . Bernd Andreae . Section and Party: A Political Geography of American Presidential Elections, from Andrew Jackson to Ronald Reagan . J. Clark Archer and Peter J. Taylor . Women and Space: Ground Rules and Social Maps . Shirley Ardener , ed. European Progress in Spatial Analysis . R. J. Bennett , ed. The Origins of Academic Geography in the United States . Brian W. Blouet Geographic Perspectives on Global Problems . Ronald Reed Boyce . Seasonal Dimensions to Rural Poverty . Robert Chambers , Richard Longhurst and Arnold Pacey eds. The New Nationalism and the Use of Common Spaces: Issues in Marine Pollution and the Exploitation of Antarctica . Jonathan I. Charney , ed. Communications Tomorrow: The Coming of the Information Society . Edward Cornish , ed. The Design of Suburbia . Arthur Edwards . Explorer on the Northern Plains: Lieutenant Gouverneur K. Warren's Preliminary Report of Explorations in Nebraska and Dakota in the Years 1855–56–57. With an Introduction by Frank N. Schubert . The Changing Climate: Responses of the Natural Flora and Fauna . Michael J. Ford . Essentials of Physical Geography . Robert E. Gabler , Robert J. Sager , Sheila Brazier , and Daniel L. Wise. The Road to Jaramillo . William Glen . Valued Environments . John R. Gold and Jacquelin Burgess , eds. Proximity and Preference: Problems in the Multidimensional Analysis of Large Data Sets . Reginald G. Golledge and John N. Rayner , eds. A Search for Common Ground . Peter Gould and Gunnar Olsson , eds. Geography: Its History and Concepts . Arild Holt -Jensen . A Population Geography . Huw R. Jones . The Human Mosaic: A Thematic Introduction to Cultural Geography, 3rd ed. Terry G. Jordan and Lester Rowntree . Urban Social Geography: An Introduction . Paul Knox . The Anatomy of Job Loss: The How, Why and Where of Employment Decline . Doreen Massey and Richard Meegan . The Information Society as Post-Industial Society . Yoneji Masuda . Map Librarianship, 2nd ed. Harold Nichols . India: Cultural Patterns and Processes . Allen G. Noble and Ashok K. Dutt , eds. The God that Limps: Science and Technology in the Eighties . Colin Norman . Geography: An Introductory Perspective . Robert E. Norris , Keith D. Harries and John D. Vitek . The Politics of Technology Assessment . David M. O'Brien and Donald A. Marchand . Ethnic Segregation in Cities . Ceri Peach , Vaughan Robinson and Susan Smith , eds. Churches and Church Membership in the United States, 1980 . Bernard Quinn , Herman Anderson , Martin Bradley , Paul Goetting and Peggy Shriver . Energy in Australia: Politics and Economics . Hugh Saddler . Development from Above or Below? The Dialectics of Regional Planning in Developing Countries . Walter B. Stóuhr and D. R. Fraser Taylor , eds. Human Impact on the Ecosystem . Joy Tivy and Greg O'Hare . Plants and People: Vegetation Change in North America . Thomas R. Vale . The Mapmakers: The Story of the Great Pioneers in Cartography from Antiquity to the Space Age . John Noble Wilford . 相似文献
19.
Raanan Katzir 《寒旱区科学》2013,5(6):0767-0768
Desertification is a global phenomenon that affects about two billion people. It occurs in arid zones where the annual precipitation is below 400 mm, partic- ularly in the marginal areas of the world＇s largest deserts. It is a result of water and wind erosion, over- grazing, global warm-ing, improper soil cultivation, and increased pressure ot population growth, and it causes degradation of soil and natural and agricultural vegetation. The direct result is less food for people and livestock, which influences pop- ulation and animal husbandry fluctuations. Despite ef- forts to combat and reduce desertification, the affected areas are annually increasing. 相似文献
20.
《The Professional geographer》1987,39(1):94-129
Book Reviewed in this article: The Rice Economy of Asia . Randolph Barker and Robert W. Herdt with Beth Rose. Using Microcomputers: A Guidebook for Writers, Teachers, and Researchers in the Social Sciences . Blaine A. Erie—the Lake that Survived . Noel M. Burns. Geology and Society . Donald R. Coates. Caves and Karst of Kentucky . Percy H. Dougherty, ed. Altered Harvest: Agriculture, Genetics, and the Fate of the World's Food Supply . Jack Doyle. The Middle East and North Africa, A Political Geography . Alasdair Drysdale and Gerald H. Blake. Clamor at the Gates. The New American Immigration . Nathan Glazer, ed. Development and the Landowner: An analysis of the British experience . Robin Goodchild and Richard Munton. Discovering Landscape in England and Wales . Andrew Goudie and Rita Gardner. The Modern Plantation in the Third World . Edgar Graham and Ingrid Floering. Social Relations and Spatial Structures . Derek Gregory and John Urry, eds. The World Food Problem 1950–1980 . David Grigg. Costa Rica: A Geographical Interpretation in Historical Perspective . Carolyn Hall. The Urbanization of Capital: Studies in the History and Theory of Capitalist Urbanization . David Harvey Consciousness and the Urban Experience: Studies in the History and Theory of Capitalist Urbanization . David Harvey. Reviving Main Street . Deryck Holdsworth, ed. Rural Roads and Poverty Alleviation . John Howe and Peter Richards, eds. Uneven Development in Southern Europe: Studies of Accumulation, Class, Migration and the State . Ray Hudson and Jim Lewis, eds. Karst Geomorphology . J. N. Jennings. The Geomorphology of North-west England . R. H. Johnson, ed. Climate Impact Assessment: Studies of the Interaction of Climate and Society . Robert Kates, Jesse Ausubel, Mimi Berberian, eds. Public Service Provision and Urban Development . Andrew Kirby, Paul Knox, and Steven Pinch, ed. State and Market: The Politics of the Public and the Private . Jan-Erik Lane, ed. Living Cities . Twentieth Century Fund Task Force on Urban Preservation Policies. World Climatic Systems . John G. Lockwood. Urban Ethnicity in the United States. New Immigrants and Old Minorities . Lionel Maldonaldo and Joan Moore, eds. Culture and Conservation: The Human Dimension in Environmental Planning . Jeffrey A. McNeely and David Pitt, eds. The Andean Past. Land, Societies, and Conflicts . Magnus Mörner. Gaia: An Atlas of Planet Management . Norman Myers, ed. Progress in Industrial Geography . Michael Pacione, ed. Progress in Political Geography . Michael Pacione, ed. Rivers and Landscape . Geoff Petts and Ian Foster. Urbanization and Planning in the 3rd World: Spatial Perceptions and Public Participation . Robert B. Potter. One Island, Two Nations? A Political Geographical Analysis of the National Conflict in Ireland . D. G. Pringle. Circulation in Third World Countries . R. Mansell Prothero and Murray Chapman. The Ozarks Outdoors: A Guide for Fishermen, Hunters, and Tourists . Milton D. Rafferty. Suburban Burglary: A Time and a Place for Everything . George Rengert and John Wasilchick. Geomorphology and Soils . K.S. Richards, R.R. Arnett, and S. Ellis, eds. The Homes and Homeless of Post-War Britain . Frederick Shaw. Indochinese Refugees in America . Paul J. Strand and Woodrow Jones, Jr. Wild Horses and Sacred Cows . Richard Symanski. Forever Wild: Environmental Aesthetics and the Adirondack Forest Preserve . Philip G. Terrie. The Regional Economic Impact of Technological Change . A.T. Thwaites and R.P. Oakey, eds. The Good Life . Yi-Fu Tuan. 相似文献