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1.
MODUcTIONThislistof4pisionidspedesisoneofthecontributi0nstothestudyoflittofalmeiofaunaIp0lychaetesfromtheChinesecoast.ThernateriaIswerecoforduringashortexpeditiontoHainanIslandbyProfB.L.Wu,Mr.F.P.HuangandMr.Z.H.ixngoftheFirstInstituteofdrinography,StatedrinicAdndnisttationinQingdaoandProfDr.W.WeStheideandDr.G.PurschkeoftheUniversityofDenabruckinOct0berl99l,additionalmateriaIsweresamPledbyMr.Z.H.Dinginash0rtexpeditiontoHongkonginJanuary1995.Hithert0,onlyPtrionelevisetoSaZhao…  相似文献   

2.
The sea fluxes of trace metals, POC, and settled material were studied in anoxic sea water, Saanich Inlet, B.C., Canada with sediment traps. This paper discusses the change of mass fluxes of sediment, trace metals and POC for various seasons and depths. The annual mean of settled material is 1.56 g.m-2 .a-1, 84.6 mg. m-2. a-1 for POC, 60.0 mg.m-2. a-1 for Cu, 16.5 mg.m-2.a-1 for Pb, 189 mg.m-2. a-1 for Zn, 2.20mg.m-2.a-1 for Cd,699 mg.m-2.a-1 for Fe,38.8 mg.m-2.-1 for Co, and 84.6 mg.m-2.a-1 for Ni.The relations between the average fluxes of trace metals and POC, the fluxes of trace metals and settled matter, and the sea fluxes of trace metals and Fe are in linear progression. The resident times of elements as calculated from sea flux, are 1.1 a. for Cu, 0.014 a. for Pb, 0.50 a. for Zn, 3.8 a. for Cd, 0.16 a. for Fe, 0.39 a. for Co,and 1.14 a. for Ni.The order of resident times is as follows: Pb-Fe-Co-Zn-Cu-Ni-Cd. The metal resident times in Saanich Inlet are shorter than the values estimated for the op  相似文献   

3.
Pacificincolidaefam .novColonyincrustingorincrusting erect,usuallyunilaminar.Frontalwallsofcryptocystaldevelopmentevenlyperforated .Orificemoreorlessbell shaped,longerthanwide,withasemiellipticalanterandastraightorcurvedproximalborder,conspicuouslyconstrictedatbothsidesproximaltothecondyles,andwithoutoralspines.Ascussubcircularorcircular,situatedwithinasuboralumbo.Aviculariausuallywanting,sometimespresent.Hyperstomialovicellsgranulated ,imperforate,andclosedbythezooidaloperculum .Multiporous…  相似文献   

4.
A.B. Bhatt. See Uday N. Gaur, 255~264 Alexander L. Densmore. Active Tectonics and Erosional Unloading at the Eastern Margin of the Tibetan Plateau, 146~154 A. Pathirana. See D. K. Swain, 329~335 BEDNARIK Martin. See POISEL Rainer, 211~217 CHENG Jie. Ice-wedge Casts Showing Climatic Change Since the Late Pleistocene in the Source Area of the Yellow River, Northeast Tibet, 193~201 CHENG Zunlan. Debris Flow Dam Formation in Southeast Tibet, 155~163 DENG Yulin. See T…  相似文献   

5.
Editor-in-Chief: WEN Shengchang Academician of Chinese Academy of Science, Ocean University of China, P.R.C Deputy Editors-in-Chief: LI Huajun Mar, Eng. Col., OUC, P. R. C SONG Weibo Fisheries Col., OUC, P. R. C LIU Qinyu Phys. & Environ. Oceanogr. Col., OUC, P. R. C WANG Lin Environ. Sci. & Eng. Col., OUC, P. R. C Executive Deputy Editor-in-Chief: PENG Yuan Editorial Office of Journal of Ocean University of China, P.R.C  相似文献   

6.
Asatypicalmarshriver,theBielahongRiverliesinthehinterlandofthehoiangPlain.ItrisesinandgoeSthroughl~areasofplainma-rsh.Themarshrateinthebasinis45Percent.ThehydrologicalcharacteristicsoftheBielahongRiverbasincanreflectthehydrologicalcharacteristicsofthewholernaxshplain.Thereare1.119x106hamarshintheSanjiangPlain.AlterlOng-timedevelopment,marshisstillthemainnaturallandscapeandsoiltypeintheplain.Waterisoneofthemostactiveelementsinmarshecosystem.Itaffectsplantsgrowth,speciesdistribution,soilfo…  相似文献   

7.
A new species of bubblegum coral,Paragorgia rubra sp.nov.,discovered from a seamount at a water depth of 373 m near the Yap Trench is studied using morphological and molecular approaches.Paragorgia rubra sp.nov.is the fourth species of the genus found in the tropical Western Pacific.The new gorgonian is red-colored,uniplanar,and measures approximately 530 mm high and 440 mm wide,with autozooids distributed only on one side of the colony.Paragorgia rubra sp.nov.is most similar to P.kaupeka Sánchez,2005,but differs distinctly in the polyp ovals with large and compound protuberances(vs.small and simple conical protuberances) and the medullar spindles possessing simple conical protuberances(vs.compound protuberances).Moreover,P.rubra sp.nov.differs from P.kaupeka in the smaller length/width ratio of surface radiates(1.53 vs.1.75).The genetic distance of the mtMutS gene between P.rubra sp.nov.and P.kaupeka is 0.66%,while the intraspecific distances within Paragorgia Milne-Edwards Haime,1857 except the species P.regalis complex are no more than 0.5%,further supporting the establishment of the new species.Furthermore,the ITS2 secondary structure of P.rubra sp.nov.is also different from those of congeners.Phylogenetic analyses indicate Paragorgia rubra sp.nov.and P.kaupeka form a clade,which branched early within Paragorgia and diversified approximately 15 Mya.  相似文献   

8.
lINrnODUCTIONWetlandisoneoftheimPortantresourPeswiththehighestbiodiversityandproductivity.Greatenviron-mentalfunctionssuchasstabilizingclimate,controllingfloods,purifyingPOllution,providinghabitatsforcrea-tures,etc.areperformedbywetlands.Wetlandsindeltaareashavespecialecologicalpropertiesandland-scapepattems.So,itissignificanttostudythere-sourcesofwetlandslocatedindeltas.HuanghedeltaandLiaohedeltaaretwolargestdeltasaroundtheBohaiSea.TheyrepresentdeltasareundBohaiSeainpropertiesofwetlan…  相似文献   

9.
①TheprojectsupportedbytheNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina.Mountainglacierisaproductofmutuallyjointactionofclimateandtopography.AtthisPOint,climaticchangemakeglacieradapttoitschangethroughadjustingglacierareaandlengthfollowingtheglacierinnermovementlaw.Intheory,glacieralwayscorreSpondstoastablestateunderacertainclimaticcondition.Becauseoflimitationoftheglaciermovementlaw,theglacierhastograduallyadapttOclimaticchange.Also,climateisalwaysinchange.So,itisalmostimPOSSibleforglaciertor…  相似文献   

10.
11.
NEW TAXA OF EUGLENOPHYTA FROM CHINA   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
Eight new taxa of Euglenophyta are described in this paper. They were collected from severalprovinces in China and respectively named Euglena allorgei var. exsulcata. E pisciformis var. globosa, E.tortiliS, Lepocinclis glabra var. papillata, Phacus pisiformis, Ph.strombuliformis,Ph.trimarginatus var.truncatus and Astasia angusta.  相似文献   

12.
Theappearanceofmodemurbancommunityisanoutcomeofindustrializationandsocialdevelopment.ThecityitseIfindicatestheconcentrationofpopulation,toolofproduction,capital,enjoymentanddemand.Asaspecialintensive1ivingspace,citymay,inthecourseofmodernization,gatherandagglomeratevariousre-sourcestoitsown,andreflectandspreaditsfunctionstoperipheralareasaswell,whichistheprocessofur-banization.Nomatterasatermoraphenomenon,sinceitwasfirstused'intheworks"FundamentalTheoryofU,ba.i.ati.."bytheSpanishengineerA.S…  相似文献   

13.
Determination of apparent sampling thickness of sea surface microlayer   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
IwrRODUtvIONTheseasurfacendcrolayer(SML)isathinair-seainterfacelayerwithphySical,chdricalandbiologicalproperties.OrganicmateriaIs,haceAnIs,nutrientS,particulatCrnat-terandplanktonaregenefallyenrichedintheSML(Hardy,JT.etal.,l98O,Wunams,P.M.etal.,1986).ThesamPlersforcolledingtheSMLwerernainlyglassplatespearvey,G.W.etal.,l972,l985;ZhangZhengbinetal.,l996),rotatingdrums(Harvey,G.W.,1966,Daumas,R.A.l976),screensgurmt,W.D.,l965,Piotrowicz,S.R.etal.,l972,Carison,D.J.,l982),funneIs…  相似文献   

14.
The nuclear-encoded small subunit ribosomal RNA gene (18S rDNA) of 16 isolates of Chondrus from 8 countries were sequenced. A total of 1796 nucleotides were obtained and aligned with the phylogenetic analysis conducted. The results suggest that the entity from Dalian, China, regarded as C. sp1 is C. pinnulatus. The C. sp2 previously depicted as C. yendoi or Mazzaella japonica may belong to genus Chondrus. So, 4 Chondrus species, i.e. C. ocellatus, C. nipponicus, C. armatus, and C. pinnulatus are distributed in China. However, the entity from Connemara, Ireland, named C. crispus, is not a Chondrus species but that of Mastocarpus stellatus, although it is morphologically similar to C. crispus. Phylogenetic analysis based on complete 18S rDNA sequence data shows that genus Chondrus includes 3 main lineages: the Northern Pacific lineage, containing C. ocellatus, C. yendoi, and C. nipponicus; C. armatus, and C. pinnulatus form the sub-North Pacific lineage; and the Northern Atlantic Ocean lineage, comprising samples of C. crispus from Canada, Portugal, Ireland, Germany and France. The phylogenetic relationships indicate that genus Chondrus might have a North Pacific ancestral origin, radiated to North Atlantic area, and then formed the species C. crispus.  相似文献   

15.
According to loess and palaeosol climatic record, field observation, analysis data and 14C dating, we discuss the climatic changes and the water level fluctuations of Qinghai Lake. It is pointed out that there were four relatively warm and moist stages in Qinghai Lake basin during the Holocene. They formed in the periods from 10,300 yr.B.P. to 8,500 yr.B.P., 7,000 yr.B.P. to 3,500 yr.B.P., 2,800 yr.B.P. to 2,000 yr.B.P. and from 1,300 yr.B.P. up to now. The climate in the Holocene optimum period, from 7,000 yr.B.P. to 3,500 yr.B.P., was much warmer and moister than that today. Polypodium plant grew luxuriantly around Qinghai Lake. The annual temperature was 2.5℃ higher than that today, but there was no forest at Qinghai Lake shore. It is found that there was a good relationship between precipitation and water level fluctuation. In warm and moist period water level was high and in the cold and dry period it was low in the Holocene. There were four high water level periods for Qinghai Lake in the Holocen  相似文献   

16.
根据地质构造背景、形成机制、物质来源、岩石共生组合,岩体地质、岩石学、矿物学、地球化学和同位素地球化学特征,将山东花岗岩划分为四个成因系列、十个成因类型。即:Ⅰ.前寒武纪地壳改造系列;Ⅰ.1.原地交代型;Ⅰ.2.异地深熔型;Ⅰ.3.大陆板块碰撞型;Ⅰ.4.高级变质型;Ⅱ.同熔系列;Ⅱ.1.结晶分异型;Ⅱ.2.岩浆混合型;Ⅲ.碱性系列;Ⅲ.1.结晶分异型;Ⅲ.2.下部地壳重熔型;Ⅳ.幔源系列;Ⅳ.1.结晶分异型;Ⅳ.2.分熔型。原地交代型按其被改造原岩的性质,可划分为正变质和副变质亚型。  相似文献   

17.
一、宣传主题节约集约用地,坚守耕地红线。二、宣传口号1.十分珍惜、合理利用土地,切实保护耕地2.土地利用节约集约,经济发展又好又快3.坚持科学发展观,珍惜每一寸土地4.坚守全国耕地不少于18亿亩红线5.落实最严格的耕地保护制度,坚决遏制乱占耕地现象6.保护耕地,就是保护我们的生命线7.严格保护基本农田,确保国家粮食安全8.严把土地供应闸门,促进节约集约用地9.遵守规划计划,严格依法用地10.节约集约用地,造福子孙后代11.坚决执行工业用地出让最低价标准12.落实建设用地税费政策,规范土地出让收支管理13.严格落实土地管理和耕地保护责任制1…  相似文献   

18.
1INTRODUCTIONThegenusTinocladiaKylinderivedfromthege nusEudesmeJ.Ag.,wasestablishedbyKylinin1 940 .Untilnow ,fivespecieshavebeenreported .Threespecies,T .crassa (Sur.)Kylin(byC .K .Tseng,1 983 ) ,T .gracilisDingetLuandT .mi crosporangiiDingetLu (byDingetal.,2 0 0 4)inthegenusTinocladiahadbeenreportedtodate.Inthecourseofourinvestigationonthespecimensofthege nusTinocladiacollectedfromtheYellowSeacoastsandkeptintheHerbariumoftheInstituteofOceanolo gy,ChineseAcademyofSciences,twomo…  相似文献   

19.
1imLI~areMoraXGIOna~~NT1'RegionalinfferentiationandRegionalSustainableDevelOPmentEveninancienttimes,Chinesehadtheideaofregionaldifferentiation.Nearly4000yealsago,Xiayu,theXiaDynaStyemperor,dividedChinaintonineterritoriesaccordingtodifferentpeOPleandlandfonnations.Inthisway,theconceptOfregionalsustainabledevelOPmentgraduallygrew.Itiselntheiedinnumerouspeasants'proverbswhichholdtothisday.TheconceptwassucceSSfullyappliedtOthecultivationofdeltasandthefO~tionofdeltaciviliZation.2.Delta…  相似文献   

20.
Flashfloodsaretheimportanteventsofthehydrologicalregimeofriversinaridareas.IntheTarilncaver(Fig.1),northwesternChina,flashfledarebeingmonitored.TheobSerVeddataandinvestigationdemonstratethedifferenceintime,place,frequencyandintensityoftheiroccurrences.Therearethreet~offlagescommontotheThermcaverbasin.AlmOSteveryyea-rhighwateroccursinmonthesofJuly,AugUstandseptembercausedbyablationrunoff.However,themostdamagingflowSarefromoccasionalflashfindsbyinstenserainstormandglacierlakeoutburstflags(…  相似文献   

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