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胶莱坳陷位于山东省东部,是山东省中生代白垩系沉积、保存最好的地区。据胶莱坳陷中生代地层及沉积特征显示,莱阳群水南组为胶莱坳陷暗色泥页岩沉积最好的层段,也是常规油气显示层位。通过对莱阳群水南组暗色泥页岩有机地化、储集物性等进行分析研究,莱阳群水南组暗色泥页岩有机碳含量介于0.17%～2.92%之间,平均为1.04%,干酪根类型以Ⅱ型为主,镜质体反射0.54%～2.04%;认为水南组暗色泥页岩具有页岩气形成的物质基础和较好的生烃能力,有机质演化程度已进入大量生烃阶段,部分进入大量生气阶段。水南组暗色泥页岩孔隙度一般为4.0%～8.0%,脆性矿物含量大于50%,说明水南组暗色泥页岩有利于页岩气的赋存和后期压裂改造。优选了莱阳凹陷、桃村凹陷、夏格庄凹陷和诸城凹陷4个远景区,估算了页岩气原地潜在资源量为537.8×10~8m~3,为进一步工作指明了方向。 相似文献
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当前国际能源供需矛盾突出,能源问题日益成为各国关注的焦点,页岩气资源勘查开发备受世界瞩目;全球页岩气资源非常丰富,主要分布在北美、中亚和中国、拉美、中东和北非、前苏联地区;近年来随着开采和利用技术的不断进步,美洲、欧洲、亚洲国家对页岩气的勘查开发正在形成热潮。中国页岩气资源丰富,对页岩气的区域勘查研究越来越多,取得了不错的成果,但总体上中国页岩气的研究和勘查尚处于起步阶段,同时中国的开发技术与国外相比还存在较大的差距。结合山东省不同类型富含有机质泥页岩的具体特点和国内外页岩气勘查经验,初步认为山东省具有一定的页岩气形成条件,山东省页岩气远景区地层主要为新生代古近纪济阳群和五图群及官庄群,中生代早白垩世莱阳群,古生代石炭—二叠纪月门沟群和石盒子群;在综合考虑页岩的赋存层位、页岩成气潜力和页岩气开发可行性的基础上,提出了山东省页岩气潜力区为:济阳坳陷区、临清坳陷区、胶莱坳陷区和黄县(龙口)凹陷以及鲁西南潜隆起区,其中济阳-临清坳陷地区页岩气潜力较好。 相似文献
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潍北凹陷是昌潍坳陷的次一级凹陷盆地,也是胜利油田外围常规油气开采区。潍北凹陷孔店组二段发育了较厚的暗色泥页岩,是页岩气形成最有利层段,也是常规油气的生烃母岩。利用昌页参1井数据,结合以往资料,对潍北凹陷孔店组二段岩性特征,有机地球化学特征、矿物组成、泥页岩含气性特征等进行分析研究,认为孔店组二段上亚段下部和中亚段下部具备页岩气资源勘查开发潜力。 相似文献
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潍北凹陷是昌潍坳陷的次一级凹陷盆地,也是传统油气开采区。潍北凹陷孔店组二段沉积了较厚的暗色泥岩、泥页岩,多为良好的烃源岩,也是凹陷内页岩气的主要生、储层位。通过分析昌页参1井气测录井数据,并结合现场解析实验数据,系统阐述了应用录井采集数据综合判别油气层的方法,以及该方法在实际油、气层判别中的应用情况。研究表明,利用该方法可对页岩气富集层段含油气情况作出较为准确的判断。 相似文献
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以山东莱阳盆地莱阳群水南组为研究对象,通过分析水南组岩性特征和沉积环境,发现水南组利于页岩气的形成。对水南组有机地化样品分析研究,有机碳含量介于0.62%~23.00%之间、镜质体反射率介于0.62%~2.14%之间、干酪根类型以Ⅰ,Ⅱ型为主;认为水南组具备页岩气形成的物质基础和地质条件。利用水南组泥页岩的试验测试数据,探讨了水南组泥页岩的游离气含量、吸附气含量和溶解气含量特征及变化规律,获得水南组泥页岩总含气量为1.538m~3/t,以游离气含量(占57%)为主,吸附气含量次之,揭示了莱阳盆地水南组页岩气具有一定勘查潜力。 相似文献
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胶莱盆地为一发育于华北陆块东部的白垩纪断陷盆地,该次工作主要对盆地底部莱阳群杨家庄组中沉凝灰岩层进行了初步研究,通过对沉凝灰岩岩石学、锆石SHRIMP U-Pb年代学的研究,认为胶莱盆地莱阳群杨家庄组中凝灰岩层形成时代为131.1±1.7Ma,限制了莱阳群杨家庄组的沉积时限,为胶莱盆地早期的形成与演化提供了新的年代学依据。沉凝灰岩中获得单颗碎屑锆石年龄为835±23Ma,指示苏鲁造山带为莱阳群提供了物质来源。 相似文献
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潍北凹陷是昌潍坳陷的次一级凹陷盆地,也是传统油气开采区,潍北凹陷孔店组二段沉积了较厚的暗色泥岩、泥页岩、油页岩,多为良好的烃源岩,也是潍北凹陷内页岩气的主要生、储层位。通过分析昌页参1井现场解析实验数据,探讨了潍北凹陷孔店组二段地层损失气量、损失时间、样品深度、样品岩性等与解析气量的对应关系。分析现场解析实验数据发现,样品的损失气量大于解析气量,两者的变化趋势基本一致;深度相近、岩性相同时,解析气量随着损失时间的增长而减小,深度相近时,泥岩解析气量大于粉砂质泥岩;岩性相同时,解析气量随深度的增加而增加,增速随深度的增加而减小。 相似文献
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辽河盆地东部凸起太原组页岩气聚集条件及有利区预测 总被引：5，自引：3，他引：2
从辽河盆地东部凸起太原组泥页岩发育的沉积背景、地球化学条件、储集物性及含气性等方面分析页岩气聚集的基础条件,采用多信息叠合法对该区太原组页岩气富集有利区进行预测.结果表明:太原组地层发育潮坪、沼泽及泻湖相,富有机质暗色泥页岩、碳质泥页岩,单层厚度大,分布面积广,连续性好,有机碳平均质量分数为3.3%,有机质类型以Ⅲ型为主的混合型,生烃潜力较大,热演化程度高,处于大量生气的阶段;泥页岩脆性较好,孔隙和裂缝发育,含气性好,具备页岩气聚集的地质、地球化学条件及储集物性条件,有利于页岩气的生成、富集及后期储层改造.根据页岩气富集的多种因素分析结果,认为王家南部地区页岩气聚集条件和储集性能较优越,是辽河盆地东部凸起太原组页岩气勘探开发的有利区域. 相似文献
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Upper Paleozoic Marine Shale Characteristics and Exploration Prospects in the Northwestern Guizhong Depression,South China 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Zhenhong Zhu Genshun Yao Zhanghua Lou Aimin Jin Rong Zhu Chong Jin Chao Chen 《中国海洋大学学报(英文版)》2018,17(4):773-790
Multiple sets of organic-rich shales developed in the Upper Paleozoic of the northwestern Guizhong Depression in South China. However, the exploration of these shales is presently at a relatively immature stage. The Upper Paleozoic shales in the northwestern Guizhong Depression, including the Middle Devonian Luofu shale, the Nabiao shale, and the Lower Carboniferous Yanguan shale, were investigated in this study. Mineral composition analysis, organic matter analysis(including total organic carbon(TOC) content, maceral of kerogen and the vitrinite reflection(Ro)), pore characteristic analysis(including porosity and permeability, pore type identification by SEM, and pore size distribution by nitrogen sorption), methane isothermal sorption test were conducted, and the distribution and thickness of the shales were determined, Then the characteristics of the two target shales were illustrated and compared. The results show that the Upper Paleozoic shales have favorable organic matter conditions(mainly moderate to high TOC content, type Ⅰ and Ⅱ_1 kerogen and high to over maturity), good fracability potential(brittleness index(BI) 40%), multiple pore types, stable distribution and effective thickness, and good methane sorption capacity. Therefore, the Upper Paleozoic shales in the northern Guizhong Depression have good shale gas potential and exploration prospects. Moreover, the average TOC content, average BI, thickness of the organic-rich shale(TOC 2.0 wt%) and the shale gas resources of the Middle Devonian shales are better than those of the Lower Carboniferous shale. The Middle Devonian shales have better shale gas potential and exploration prospects than the Lower Carboniferous shales. 相似文献
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WANG Dehai KANG Haiping ZHAO Yanwei ZHAO Dalin LV Shicong WU Jianan CHEN Chunguang 《世界地质(英文版)》2013,16(1):35-42
A number of isolated fault sags in Late Jurassic--Early Cretaceous were developed in the early stage of southern Songliao Basin,and unified to a depression basin in the late stage.Therefore,multiple isolated lower petroliferous systems were formed with fault sags as source rocks.The source rocks of fault sags in Late Jurassic--Early Cretaceous were mainly described with gas generation as favorable source rocks,leading to the southern Songliao Basin rich in natural gas resources combined with organic gas resources in Nenjiang Formation.A number of tectonic movements in southern Songliao Basin led to the formation of abundant structural traps and complex fault systems,and controlled the distribution strata and positions of sources rocks in Late Jurassic--Early Cretaceous fault sags.The oil-gas reservoirs can be divided into two types,i.e.,primary and secondary ones.The primary oil-gas reservoirs were distributed in the fault sag strata and the bottom of overlying depression strata(lower Quan-1 Member).The oil-gas reservoir accumulation depended on the trap development situation and the distance from source rocks.The preservation conditions of oil-gas reservoirs depended on the degree of reconstruction in the late tectonism.The secondary oil-gas reservoirs were distribution in the Quantou Formation of depression strata,where oil and gas reservoir accumulation depended on three conditions,i.e.,trap development situation,deep gas sources and the fault to connect the shallow traps and deep gas sources.The southern Songliao Basin is rich in lower coal type gas,upper oil-gas and biogas resources,which are important resources in the future. 相似文献
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页岩气以游离态和吸附态赋存于泥页岩中,泥页岩含气量的多少是页岩气资源潜力评价的重要指标,也是勘查开发过程中最重要的制约因素。该文利用潍北凹陷大量实测数据,分别建立泥页岩含气量与有机地化参数、储集物性参数、矿物成分等相关关系图,探讨各参数与泥页岩含气量的相关性和影响因素。研究表明:含气量与有机碳含量相关性最好,相关强度达到中等正相关;孔隙度与含气量无相关关系;岩石密度与含气量、有机碳含量均具有中等程度的负相关。提出了间接获取泥页岩含气量的方法和手段,为准确地评价页岩气资源潜力提供依据。 相似文献
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为评价泰莱凹陷姚庄地区油页岩资源潜力,开展了6口地质井的钻探、二维地震勘探和多项油页岩的样品分析测试工作。根据油页岩分析测试资料,结合录井、测井、地震、沉积等研究成果,总结了油页岩主要特征,对该区油页岩成因进行了初步分析。结果表明:泰莱凹陷姚庄地区油页岩主要发育在大汶口组中段沉积时期的湖相沉积中,大汶口组中段油页岩矿层与地层产状一致,走向277°,倾向7°,倾角4°~5°,矿层顶板埋深108.40m,矿层底板埋深272.06m,厚度0.80~2.29m,平均岩石密度为1.90t/m^3,含油率3.12%~4.07%,平均含油率3.48%。 相似文献
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页岩气作为我国最近列入的新型矿产,其勘探与开发引起了全国的高度重视。位于鲁西北平原区的东营凹陷是胜利油田的主产地,古近纪地层中油气资源丰富,必将成为我国下步页岩气勘查与开发的主战场之一。该文在东营凹陷牛38井的取芯分析结果基础上,对东营凹陷沙三下亚段的页岩孔隙度、总有机碳含量、热演化程度及脆性矿物含量进行系统分析,预测该段地层具备页岩气藏的形成条件。 相似文献