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《物探与化探》2017,(1)
传统地热化探技术(以土壤微量元素为主)在隆起山地型地热田勘查中的应用较多,用以圈定地热异常区和勘查隐伏断裂构造,但在沉积盆地型地热田勘查中应用较少,主要原因在于沉积盆地型地热田热水埋藏较深,保存条件较好,抑制了地热水中无机元素等伴生物向地表扩散的强度,影响了化探技术对沉积盆地型地热田的预测效果。考虑到沉积盆地型地热田热水富含的伴生气体(甲烷、二氧化碳等),因其穿透力较强,易于在地表聚集而得以检测,因此采用壤中气方法在沉积盆地型地热田——冀中坳陷河北雄县地热田开展试验,进行近地表地球化学特征与地热响应关系解剖。结果表明,壤中气甲烷、氢气是圈定雄县地热田地热最有利富集区的有效指标,该结果为相似的沉积盆地型地热田勘探提供了地球化学依据。 相似文献
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电阻率参数预测地热田深部温度方法技术研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
电阻率方法是众多地热田勘探方法中比较好的一种。用电阻率方法勘查不仅能够探测地层埋深及破碎状况,还能预测热储构造的含水性。热储构造电阻率主要取决于岩层的岩性、孔隙度、地下水矿化度及所处环境温度,当地热田勘查范围较小时,深部地层的岩性、孔隙度、地下水矿化度基本可以假定不变,因此热储构造电阻率只和温度相关。这里主要探讨地层温度和地层电阻率之间的关系,进而提出电阻率参数预测地热田深部温度方法技术,这对当前地热田勘查具有重要意义。 相似文献
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在综合勘查及水文测试资料的基础上,根据用口地热田的地热地质特征,分析地热田地热流体的特征和成因。结果表明用口地热田属低温地热资源,资源丰富,水质良好,是受断裂控制的带状热储型地热田。 相似文献
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本文以汤池河地热田为例,通过对区内地质及水文地质特征和物探异常的对照分析,论证了物探工作在该地热田勘查中的应用效果。 相似文献
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笔者通过对西宁地热田已有钻探资料和区域地热地质资料,结合近几年的勘查项目研究成果,分析了西宁地热田的埋藏条件、补径排条件、地温场及水文地球化学的特征,阐述了西宁地热田主要以大地热流为热源—低热导率岩层聚热—深循环逐渐加热受迫对流机制—构成控水控热,具有以盆地传导型面状热储为主,兼有断裂对流型带状热储特征.同时,采用热储法对西宁地热田地热资源量进行了评价,该地热田内热储中储存的热量9.343×1014kJ,利用平均布井法计算出该地热田每年开采热量为1.12×1012kJ,折合标准煤3.78×104t,按地热田规模分级为中型低温地热田.初步摸清了西宁地热田分布规律以及资源量,为西宁地热田地热资源合理开发利用提供了重要依据. 相似文献
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广东省中高温地热资源勘查与开发利用建议 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
广东省境内已发现的中温地热资源主要以水热型为主。从地热发电角度看,水温较高(大于90℃)、储量较大、具有发电潜力的地热田有新洲地热田、东山湖地热田、虎池围地热田、邓屋地热田和丰良地热田。根据地热田地热资源分布及开发利用存在的问题,从地热发电角度分析,初步提出了中高温地热资源勘查与开发利用的四点建议。 相似文献
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Emily Keeble David I. Whiteside Michael J. Benton 《Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. Geologists' Association》2018,129(2):99-119
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco. 相似文献
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Gilles Serge Odin 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(6):409-414
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414. 相似文献
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The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species. 相似文献
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Emmanuel Skourtsos Daniel Vachard Alexandra Zambetakis-Lekkas Rossana Martini Louisette Zaninetti 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(12):925-931
Some olistolites reworked in a Tertiary flysch of Mount Parnon (Peloponnesus, Greece) exhibit a Late Permian assemblage, dominated by Paradunbarula (Shindella) shindensis, Hemigordiopsis cf. luquensis and Colaniella aff. minima. This association corresponds to the Late Wuchiapingian (=Late Dzhulfian), a substage whose algae and foraminifera are generally little known. Contemporaneous limestones crop out in the middle part of the Episkopi Formation in Hydra, but they are rather commonly reworked in Mesozoic and Cainozoic sequences. The palaeobiogeographical affinities shared by the foraminiferal markers of Greece, southeastern Pamir, and southern China, are very strong (up to the specific level), and are congruent with the Pangea B reconstructions. To cite this article: E. Skourtsos et al., C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 925–931. 相似文献
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正20141596 Liu Yunhuan(School of Earth Sciences and Resources,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710054,China);Shao Tiequan Early Cambrian Quadrapyrgites Fossils of Xixiang Boita in Southern Shaanxi Province(Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,ISSN1672-6561,CN61-1423/P,35(3),2013,p.39-43,3 illus.,20 refs.) 相似文献
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正20141719 Chen Zhijun(State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China);Chen Jianguo Automated Batch Mapping Solution for Serial Maps:A Case Study of Exploration Geochemistry Maps(Journal of Geology,ISSN1674-3636,CN32-1796/P,37(3),2013,p.456-464,2 illus.,2 tables,10 refs.) 相似文献
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正20140962 Chen Fenning(Xi’an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources,Xi’an710054,China);Chen Ruiming Late Miocene-Early Pleistocene Ostracoda Fauna of Gyirong Basin,Southern Tibet(Acta Geologica Sinica,ISSN0001-5717,CN11-1951/P,87(6),2013,p.872-886,6illus.,56refs.) 相似文献
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正1.IGNEOUS PETROLOGY20142008Cai Jinhui(Wuhan Center,China Geological Survey,Wuhan 430205,China);Liu Wei Zircon U-Pb Geochronology and Mineralization Significance of Granodiorites from Fuzichong Pb-Zn Deposit,Guangxi,South China(Geology and Mineral Resources of South China,ISSN1007-3701,CN42-1417/P,29(4),2013,p.271-281,7illus., 相似文献
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正20141205Cheng Weiming(State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China);Xia Yao Regional Hazard Assessment of Disaster Environment for Debris Flows:Taking Jundu Mountain,Beijing as an 相似文献
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正20141266Fan Chaoyan(Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources and Geological Processes,Guangzhou 510275,China);Wang Zhenghai On Error Analysis and Correction Method of Measured Strata Section with Wire Projection Method(Journal of 相似文献