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1.
中国旅游地貌学研究进展与学科体系形成   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
该文在综述旅游地貌研究文献的基础上,评述了旅游地貌学建立前后该学科理论与方法的研究进展。包括资源研究、类型研究、区域研究、跨学科研究等。其中,资源研究主要有对旅游地貌资源的定义、调查、分类、评价、开发、规划与管理以及保护等。类型研究可以细分为对岩类风景地貌和营力风景地貌的研究。岩类风景地貌包括丹霞地貌、喀斯特地貌、张家界地貌、嶂石岩地貌。营力风景地貌包括冰川地貌、风沙地貌、海岸地貌、山崩地貌等。在区域旅游开发的影响下,区域地貌研究逐渐向区域旅游地貌研究延伸。随着旅游地貌学研究内容的拓展,该学科逐渐向其他学科渗透。笔者讨论并构建中国旅游地貌学的学科体系。  相似文献   

2.
旅游地貌资源的综合模糊评价   总被引:4,自引:1,他引:4  
旅游地貌资源是一种重要的旅游自然资源。影响旅游地貌资源的因子主要有岩石,构造,侵蚀速度,资源组合,环境容量,知名度,愉悦感等。根据诸因子的相对模糊等级,采用模糊聚类,可以较方便地对旅游地貌资源进行综合等级评价。  相似文献   

3.
旅游地貌资源是一种重要的旅游自然资源。影响旅游地貌资源的因子主要有岩石、构造、侵蚀速度、资源组合、环境容量、知名度、愉悦感等。根据诸因子的相对模糊等级,采用模糊聚类,可以较方便地对旅游地貌资源进行综合等级评价。  相似文献   

4.
地貌过程研究回顾与展望   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
地貌学是现代地理科学的一个重要分支学科。本文对中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所建所以来在地貌研究领域的主要研究成果进行了综述,包括河流地貌、黄土高原与坡地地貌、青藏高原及南极地貌与第四纪、喀斯特与旅游地貌、地貌实验与模拟、地貌制图共六个方面,对地理资源所地貌研究团队目前的研究方向进行了介绍,并就提高地理资源所地貌研究在学科发展和服务国家建设中的作用提出了建议。  相似文献   

5.
地貌旅游资源特征值评价模型研究   总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7  
科学认定和评价旅游资源是开发和利用旅游资源的前提,该文以地貌旅游资源为例,研究旅游资源特征值评价模型的构建及旅游资源特征值评价决策支持系统的实现,并将此模型应用于舒城县地貌旅游资源评价,与国家旅游局“旅游区(点)质量等级申请评定报告”中的旅游资源评价赋分标准进行对比研究,证实了特征值评价模型的合理性和决策支持系统的有效性。  相似文献   

6.
福建地处祖国东南沿海,自然条件优越,旅游业发展前景广阔。本文从地貌学的角度论述了福建具有开发价值的旅游地貌资源的主要类型及各种风景地貌的成因,并对旅游地貌的开发和保护问题提出意见。  相似文献   

7.
罗布泊雅丹地貌旅游资源评价与开发研究   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1  
本文对罗布泊雅丹地貌旅游进行资源评价与开发研究,分析了罗布泊雅丹地貌旅游资源的特征,并对区内各雅丹地貌景观异同进行了对比,通过SWOT分析定性评价了罗布泊雅丹地貌的旅游开发条件,认为罗布泊雅丹地貌已经具备一定的旅游规模,有很大的开发潜力。从旅游资源价值、旅游区位条件、旅游市场条件3方面定量评价了罗布泊各雅丹地貌分区的旅游资源,认为三垄沙和龙城属于1级景区,宜重点开发;白龙堆和楼兰雅丹属于2级景区,宜特色开发;阿奇克谷地属于3级景区,是辅助资源。运用面状容量法测算了雅丹地貌区的旅游环境容量并分析了罗布泊雅丹旅游生命周期变化过程。最后,提出了罗布泊雅丹地貌旅游开发策略。  相似文献   

8.
林智理 《热带地理》2005,25(3):268-272
浙江黄岩富山地区受新构造运动的影响,经历了节理发育、流水切割与节理扩张,最终发育成山崩地貌景观。该景观资源丰富,具有组合好、规模大、分布广、科考价值高等特点,是迄今发现的华东地区规模最大的山崩地区。根据《旅游资源分类、调查与评价》的国家标准,对该类景观资源单体进行评价与分级以及开发条件分析,认为黄岩富山山崩地貌观资源具有很大的旅游开发价值。旅游开发时应以保护山崩地质遗迹为前提,以凸显山崩地貌景观的主题与特色为关键,以环境的安全性为根本,实施综合开发。  相似文献   

9.
黄淮海平原地貌结构特征及其演化   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
本文对黄淮海平原地貌从地表到地下随时间变化进行了四维空间的研究,着重探讨了平原地貌结构和它的发育、演化规律,为本区地下水资源评价、国土整治和环境保护提供了一定的理论依据。  相似文献   

10.
中国旅游地貌学研究进展与学科体系形成   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
该文在综述旅游地貌研究文献的基础上,评述了旅游地貌学建立前后该学科理论与方法的研究进展。包括资源研究、类型研究、区域研究、跨学科研究等。其中,资源研究主要有对旅游地貌资源的定义、调查、分类、评价、开发、规划与管理以及保护等。类型研究可以细分为对岩类风景地貌和营力风景地貌的研究。岩类风景地貌包括丹霞地貌、喀斯特地貌、张家界地貌、嶂石岩地貌。营力风景地貌包括冰川地貌、风沙地貌、海岸地貌、山崩地貌等。在区域旅游开发的影响下,区域地貌研究逐渐向区域旅游地貌研究延伸。随着旅游地貌学研究内容的拓展,该学科逐渐向其他学科渗透。笔者讨论并构建中国旅游地貌学的学科体系。  相似文献   

11.
Women,Politics, Elections,and Citizenship   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
Abstract

Significantly more women than men are registered voters in the United States, and a higher proportion of women voters actually cast ballots on election day. Yet the 106th Congress (1999-2001) includes only 56 women members, 12% of the total membership of the House and Senate. Likewise, women hold only 22% of the total seats in state legislatures. The purpose of this article is to examine this paradox. It first examines the history of the women's movement in the United States. It then turns to an evaluation of women's progress in gaining elected office. Finally it considers three primary obstacles to women gaining equitable representation: solidarity among women, political culture, and the single-member district system now employed in the United States.  相似文献   

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ABSTRACT. Wilhelm Richard Wagner fused fantasy based on epic and lore with seamless scores, using landscapes and urban images to forge spatial order on stage. As a footloose composer-conductor, Wagner was considered a globetrotter for his time, and from trans-European tours he drew inspiration for numerous stagings. Nine of his operas have rustic pastoral settings, with actors silhouetted against geological formations, forests, vistas of undulating terrain for pilgrimages, or raging seas, all visually believable scenery. Rienzi and Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg are urban in setting, whereas Die Feen and Das Liebesverbot are set in a castle-like format.  相似文献   

16.
This study investigates whether women's short commutes should be interpreted as constrained or convenient work trips by examining how race, gender, travel mode, occupation, residential location, workplace location, and Inc.ome affect commuting time. The analysis is restricted to a sample of European American and African American male and female workers residing in Buffalo, New York, and the surrounding county using data drawn from the Public Use Microdata Samples of the 1990 U.S. census. Given the pervasive gender wage gap, women unsurprisingly have more compromised (short commutes to low-Inc.ome jobs) work trips than do men. Multivariate analysis reveals that among those who reverse commute to suburban locations, African American women have the longest work trips.  相似文献   

17.

This study investigates whether women's short commutes should be interpreted as constrained or convenient work trips by examining how race, gender, travel mode, occupation, residential location, workplace location, and Inc.ome affect commuting time. The analysis is restricted to a sample of European American and African American male and female workers residing in Buffalo, New York, and the surrounding county using data drawn from the Public Use Microdata Samples of the 1990 U.S. census. Given the pervasive gender wage gap, women unsurprisingly have more compromised (short commutes to low-Inc.ome jobs) work trips than do men. Multivariate analysis reveals that among those who reverse commute to suburban locations, African American women have the longest work trips.  相似文献   

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19.
Chemical weathering and associated soil development trends on glacial forelands are commonly assumed to exhibit increases with time elapsed since glaciation. However, this gross trend is complicated by several other factors including elevation, aspect, and microtopography. This paper demonstrates that on the glacial foreland at Storbreen, Jotunheimen, Norway, chemical weathering and associated soil development trends show significant elevational influences. We sampled soils at shallow depths (0–1, 1–5, and 15–20 cm) at two sites on a moraine dated to 1750 at its elevational extremes of 1155 m (site L) and 1385 m (site H). The two moraine sites also differed developmentally from an adjacent 9000-year-old surface (site T) at an intermediate elevation, 1205 m. Analyses were conducted on the fine-earth fractions. Extractable elemental composition exhibited detectable differences between the same-age soils at different elevations with the lower site L tending to have measured parameters intermediate between the high site H and the older site T. Weathering, as indicated by mineralogy, was more pronounced at the 9000-year-old site T and least evident at the high elevation site H. In addition, elevation under the conditions of the field research may inhibit pedogenesis as indicated by the chemical data. Site H, for example, showed little variation with depth and had in general, less organic matter accumulation, smaller C:N ratio, greater pH, and lesser amounts of the measured extractable elements than the soil at site L. Site T generally had smaller pH and larger levels of the measured elements than the other sites. It was concluded that elevation has a significant control on weathering and pedogenesis that may mask the effects of age in this cold and wet environment.  相似文献   

20.
《Urban geography》2013,34(4):470-475
Postmetropolis deepens Edward Soja's engagement with the sociospatial dialectic, one of his major contributions to urban theory. It also represents an uncharacteristic foray into history. The objectives of my contribution are to probe his treatment of time and to extend his sociospatial dialectic into the realm of actor-network theory, thereby further situating the materiality of the city at the theoretical center of social thought.  相似文献   

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