共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 312 毫秒
1.
本文利用Virgo星系团天区572个星系的视向速度观测资料,按最大似然原理确定了434个成员星系。平均日心速度1247±37公里每秒,视向速度弥散度752±27公里·每秒。分析表明,尽管室女团是一个有次团结构的近距星系团,仍然可以合理地用正态分布来作为成员星系观测视向速度分布的一级近似。另外,团内不同类型的星系看来有着不同的分布,而晚型星系可能仍然处于内落阶段。 相似文献
2.
球状星团M3的绝对自行测定及其空间运动 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
使用上海天文台佘山40厘米折射望远镜拍摄的两期共14张球状星团M3底片的PDS扫描结果,以ACT星表中的24颗恒星的位置和绝对自行为参考架,用中心重叠法进行天体测量归算,得到了这个星团中心附近1°5．5x1°．5天区内534颗恒星的位置和绝对自行,并利用这些自行对成员概率进行估算,得到这个星团的赤经方向绝对自行为-0．3±0．3mas/yr,赤纬方向绝对自行为-3．1±0．3mas/yr．使用该自行值,结合已知的M3的距离和视向速度,计算了其在给定的银河系引力势中的运动轨道． 相似文献
3.
陆文贤 《中国天文和天体物理学报》1988,(4)
使用像管摄谱仪和Reticon探测器获得了WUMa型食双星BD+37°2356的高色散和高时间分辨率的光谱,并用交叉相关函数法测定了视向速度。本文首次给出了BD+37°2356的分光轨道解。在圆周运动的条件下,轨道根数测定为:系统的质心速度V_0=-5.3公里/秒;与测光主极小相应的时刻T_0=HJD 2,446,491.8518;视向速度曲线的半振幅K_1=105.1公里/秒;K_2=257.3公里/秒。两子星的光谱型十分相似,在MK系统中分类为F9V,小质量子星的光谱型略早些。两子星的质量比(m_2/m_1)为0.41,星等差(～B)为0.73。 相似文献
4.
1985—86年用加拿大自治领天物台视向速度仪观测得到此星23个速度值,和文献中前人数据结合求得此星1898—1986年轨道周期P=3.0707943±0.0000010天,固定P于此值可求得光电视向速度观测的椭圆和圆轨分光解,用Bassett判据选取后者为此单谱双星的新分光解。 相似文献
5.
本文就作者在1987和1986年分别取得的AA UMa测光和视向速度资料,利用Wilson-Devinney程序作联合求解,得到AA UMa的光变曲线和视向速度之联合解参数。其中加权质比q=1.8157±0.0099;绝对参量分别为:M_1=0.85M_⊙,M_2=1.55M_⊙,A=3.39R_⊙,R_1=1.14R_⊙和R_2=1.50R_⊙;过相接度f=0.15±0.01。根据作者获得的六个极小时刻及文献中前人的结果,本文给出了AA UMa的新的历元公式: Min.I(J.D.Hel.)=2,446,885.1119+0~d.46812583E. 相似文献
6.
我国第六颗卫星(1976 87A)发射于1976年8月30日,在轨道上存在816天,于1978年11月25日陨落,初始轨道倾角约69°.16,至1978年5月约69°.10,减少0°.06左右;初始周期108~m.7,至1978年5月为98~m.9,约减少10分钟。从轨道倾角分析,测定了卫星平均近地点高度约220公里附近,平均大气旋转速度∧=1.13±0.17(圈/天)。 相似文献
7.
最近的多普勒观测表明恒星HD 12661周围存在两颗中等偏心率轨道上运行的行星,内行星的最小质量为2．3木星质量,轨道周期为263．6天;外行星的最小质量为1．57木星质量,轨道周期为1444．5天．该系统的稳定性要求两颗行星处在平运动轨道共振．用数值方法研究了该系统形成初期在恒星气体盘作用下的轨道迁移与稳定性,计算了行星在迁移中被平运动共振俘获的概率．发现这两颗行星目前很可能正处在11:2平运动共振边缘,且运动是混沌的,从而澄清了关于系统目前构形的不同说法,并且很可能在系统形成后行星迁移到目前构形时,气体盘几乎消失了． 相似文献
8.
陆文贤 《中国天文和天体物理学报》1988,(1)
使用像管摄谱仪和Reticon探测器获得了食双星AA UMa的高色散和高时间分辨率的光谱,并用交叉相关函数法测得其视向速度。从光谱特征来看,AA UMa是一对W UMa型食双星。本文首次给出了AA UMa的分光轨道解。在圆周运动的假设下,轨道根数测定为:P=0.468171天;T_0(相应于测光主极小时刻)=HJD2,446,520.4448;K_1=124.0公里/秒;K_2=227.7公里/秒。像其他一些使用本方法获得分光轨道解的食双星一样,AA UMa系统的质心速度没有能够唯一地确定,但是V_0=-34.8公里/秒可能是一个较好的估值。根据分光轨道根数,本文给出了新的测光历元公式:HJD Min I=2,446,520,4448(8)+0.468171(48)·E。AA UMa两子星的光谱型十分相似,与变星总表(GCVS)所列的GoV相一致。两子星的质量比为0.54,星等差为0.36(～B) 相似文献
9.
经典造父变星的银河系运动学研究 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
利用视向速度资料和依巴谷星表的自行资料,研究了经典造父变星的银河系运动学问题。采用Ｏｇｏｒｏｄｎｉｋｏｖ－Ｍｉｌｎｅ三维运动学模型,获得银河系旋转速度Ｖ０＝２４０．５±１０．２ｋｍ／ｓ（取太阳至银心距离为８．５ｋｐｃ）。同时发现,在太阳附近沿银河系旋转方向存在一种收缩运动,其值（δＶθ／δθ）／Ｒ＝－２．６０±１．０７ｋｍ ｓ＾－１ｋｐｃ＾－１。本分析了产生这种收缩运动的原因。另外,得出太阳运动 相似文献
10.
11.
We model magnetic fields of seven magnetic stars using a program for studying the structure of magnetic fields in CP stars.
It appears that five of them clearly manifest the structure of a central dipole, and the remaining two can be explained by
a shifted dipole model. Our previous research and the results of this study demonstrate that the dipole orientation inside
the stars relative to the rotation axis can vary from 0° to 90°, both for fast and slow rotators. We can not yet solve the
question of the existence of a dominant orientation due to lack of statistics. Our modeling results are consistent with those
calculated using Preston’s technique in the case of a dipole field configuration. 相似文献
12.
13.
Yu. V. Glagolevskij 《Astrophysical Bulletin》2009,64(1):62-71
The method of “magnetic charges” is used to model magnetic fields of five rapidly rotating stars (P < 25d) and to find the basic parameters of their magnetic fields. A table containing all the modeling results obtained using the adopted method as well as the parameters obtained for the same stars by other authors is presented. Significant discrepances are found in a number of cases, which can apparently be explained by insufficient accuracy of the estimated inclinations of the stars to the line of sight. 相似文献
14.
Yu. V. Glagolevskij 《Astrophysical Bulletin》2010,65(1):34-41
We model the magnetic fields of four magnetic stars using published longitudinal (Be) field measurements. The structure of
the magnetic field of each of the four stars is close to that of the central dipole. Unfortunately, the number of measurements
for each star is insufficient for accurate finding of the field parameters, and therefore we find no dipole shift exceeding
its error Δa ≈ 0.1, expressed as a fraction of the stellar radius. Our data support the opinion that the results of modeling depend most
strongly on the adopted inclination of the star’s rotation axis i. 相似文献
15.
Yu. V. Glagolevskii 《Astrophysics》2001,44(1):98-105
The magnetic fields of the chemically peculiar stars HD 115708 and HD 119419 were modeled using observed curves of variation of the magnetic field with the phase of the rotational period. It turned out that the field of HD 115708 is described, in a first approximation, by a central dipole, while the field of HD 119419 is described by an off-center dipole. The main parameters of the magnetic fields of both stars and maps of the surface field-strength distribution were obtained. The dipole axis of the first star lies in the equatorial plane while that of the second is almost parallel to the axis of rotation. 相似文献
16.
HD 115781 and HD 116204 (BL CVn and BM CVn) are shown to be RS CVn binaries with periods near 20 days. HD 115781 is double-lined;
the primary type is about K1III, while the secondary is probably a late-type subgiant. The masses of the two components are equal within observational error.
There is substantial photometric variability with a period half the orbital period; it is attributed to ellipsoidal variation.
HD 116204 is also of type K1III. It shows exceptionally strong Ca II H and K emission, together with an emission-line spectrum typical of RS CVn stars in
theIUE ultraviolet region, but Hα is an absorption line. The secondary star in the HD 116204 system has not been detected. The primary
shows photometric variations, presumably due to starspots, with a period 5 per cent longer than the orbital period. 相似文献
17.
I. I. Romanyuk E. A. Semenko I. A. Yakunin D. O. Kudryavtsev A. V. Moiseeva 《Astrophysical Bulletin》2017,72(2):165-177
We present the results of magnetic field measurements of four chemically peculiar (CP) stars with helium abundance anomalies which are the members of the Orion stellar association OB1. The stars under study were classified as magnetic by other authors earlier. The present paper contains the results of the extensive study of the stars. Magnetic field measurements allowed us to conclude that HD36540 has a weak field and the longitudinal component B e does not exceed 500 G. The longitudinal field of HD36668 varies with the period P = 2. d 11884 and the amplitude from ?2 to +2 kG. The magnetic field of HD36916 has mainly negative polarity and varies within the range from 0 to ?1 kG with the period P = 1.d 565238. HD37058 is a magnetic star, the longitudinal field of which varies from ?1.2 to +0.8 kG with the period P = 14. d 659. The B e field variability pattern for the stars HD36916 and HD37058 is of a simple harmonic type. The longitudinal field of HD36668 is best described with two combined harmonic functions (“a doublewave”). The variability period of HD36540 is still undetermined. For all the stars from this paper, we measured radial velocities V r, axial rotation rates v e sin i, and determined basic parameters of atmospheres (effective temperatures T eff and gravity acceleration log g). We also estimated masses M, luminosities L, and radii R of the stars. 相似文献
18.
19.
Our spectroscopic monitoring of the hypergiants HD 168607 (B9.5 Ia-0) and HD 168625 (B5.5 Ia-0) with resolutions from 15000 to 70000 confirms that both stars belong to the Ser OB1 association, proves their spatial closeness, and increases the probability that they constitute a physical pair. 相似文献
20.
I. I. Romanyuk E. A. Semenko I. A. Yakunin D. O. Kudryavtsev A. V. Moiseeva 《Astrophysical Bulletin》2016,71(4):436-446
We present the results of magnetic field measurements of four chemically peculiar (CP) stars, the members of the Orion stellar association OB1. Observations were carried out with the circular polarization analyzer at the Main Stellar Spectrograph of the 6-m telescope. All the studied stars refer to the subtype of Bp stars with weak helium lines. Canadian astronomer E. F. Borra detected a magnetic field in three of them (HD35456, HD36313, and HD36526) from the Balmer line magnetometer observations. HD35881 was observed for the first time for the purpose to search for a magnetic field. We obtained the following results: HD35456 is a magnetic star with longitudinal field variation range from +300 to +650 G and a period of 4.9506 days; HD35881 is possible a new magnetic star, the longitudinal component of which varies from?1 to +1 kGwith a period of 0.6998 days, however, a small number of lines broadened by rotation does not allow us to conduct measurements more accurately; HD36313 is a binary star with the components similar in brightness, the primary component is a magnetic star with broad lines, the magnetic field of the secondary component (the star with narrow lines) was not detected. Measurements in the Hβ hydrogen line showed the variations of the longitudinal component from ?1.5 to +2 kG with a period of 1.17862 days; a strong longitudinal field was detected in HD36526 (from 0 to +3000 G) varying with a rotation period of the star of 3.081 days. In all the cases, we observe considerable discrepancies with the data on magnetic fields of these objects obtained earlier. 相似文献