共查询到18条相似文献，搜索用时 156 毫秒
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针对目前地应力符号绘制困难、地应力图加工与发布依赖于人工编辑等问题,提出使用GMT自定义符号技术设计符合地学界通用符号标准的应力符号,给出利用GMT绘制地应力图的整体流程,最终实现了地应力数据矢量和应力状态信息的准确表达,并帮助用户简化地应力图绘制程序、提高信息报送的时效性。以龙门山区域应力分布为例,多方位对比国内外制图方法。结果表明,使用GMT自定义符号技术设计的应力符号不仅简化了地应力图的绘制程序,且表达出的应力数据信息更丰富。该技术已应用于《震后趋势判定技术系统》中,并在地震趋势会商工作中发挥重要作用。 相似文献
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首都圈数字地震台网地震事件波形的管理与服务 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
介绍了首都圈数字地震台网地震事件波形数据的管理和服务系统的基本功能及使用方法,该系统利用GMT,SAC作为后台处理软件,通过perl,Unix Shell程序实现首都圈地震事件波形数据的网络发布。 相似文献
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波动的图形仿真技术的正问题和反问题的解决有着极为重要的意义，目前这项技术在地震工程界应用得还非常少，本文简要介绍了作为波动图形仿真基础的计算机图形学和动画制作的基本概念以及常用方法，这些概念及方法有助于工程界人士方便地掌握绘制图形与制作动画的要领。 相似文献
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科学计算可视化技术的研究与应用 总被引：7，自引：3，他引：7
本文介绍了科学计算可视化技术的发展和应用情况，论述了这一新技术的特点及其在油气藏描述，工程设计ＣＡＤ等学科的应用和发展趋势。阐述了目前国际国内计算机图形学领域具体的研究方向和方法及图形软件、图形硬件的发展概况。 相似文献
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Estimation of the accuracy of geopotential models 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Summary The new Geopotential Model Testing (GMT) method has been theoretically developed and practically applied. It is free of any hypothesis, the limiting factors are the accuracy of the geocentric position of the GMT sites and of their normal heights, as well as the accuracy of the geopotential value W0 on the geoid used as the testing value given a-priori. The GMT procedure occurs on the physical Earth's surface, no reductions are applied. No limits as regards the magnitude of the heights above sea level of the GMT sites are required. The rms error at discrete points of the most recent geopotential model JGM-3 comes out at about ± 1·5 m. 相似文献
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S. Salvi S. Stramondo M. Cocco M. Tesauro I. Hunstad M. Anzidei P. Briole P. Baldi E. Sansosti G. Fornaro R. Lanari F. Doumaz A. Pesci A. Galvani 《Journal of Seismology》2000,4(4):479-499
In this study we analyse coseismic GPS displacements and DInSAR data to constrain a dislocation model for the three largest earthquakes of the 1997 Umbria-Marche seismic sequence. The first two events, which occurred on September 26 at 00:33 GMT (Mw 5.7) and 09:40 GMT (Mw 6.0) respectively, are investigated using both GPS displacements and DInSAR interferograms. We discuss and compare the results of previous studies which separately modeled a smaller subset of geodetic data. We provide a dislocation model for these two earthquakes which fits well both GPS and DInSAR data and agrees with the results of seismological and geological investigations. The first event consists of a unilateral rupture towards the southeast with a uniform dislocation. The strike, rake and dip angles are those resulting from the CMT solution. The second event consists of an unilateral rupture towards the northwest and a variable slip distribution on the fault plane. The strike and the rake are consistent with the CMT solution, but the dip angle has been slightly modified to improve the simultaneous fit of GPS and DInSAR data. While the second rupture (09:40 GMT) arrived very close to the surface, the fit to geodetic data shows that the first rupture (00:33 GMT) is deeper (2 km), despite the more evident surface geological effects. The analysis of new SAR interferograms allows the identification of a 5–6 cm additional displacement caused by the October 3 (Mw 5.2) and 6 (Mw 5.4) seismic events.We use data from a new DInSAR interferogram to model the displacement field of the Sellano earthquake of October 14, 1997. For this event significant GPS measurements were not available. We tested two different fault plane geometries: a blind, planar fault (top depth = 2.4 km), and a curved (listric) fault reaching the surface. The two models provide a generally similar fit to the data, and show that most of the slip was released at depths greater than 2.4 km along a gently dipping (40°–45°) fault surface. They also show that a unilateral rupture does not allow fitting the interferometric fringes since there is evident surface deformation to the northwest of the hypocenter. Moreover, we suggest that the concentration of high residuals in the southern part of our uniform slip model may in fact indicate a certain slip variability in this area.We conclude that, despite the moderate magnitudes and the lack of significant surface faulting, the space geodetic data allowed to constrain dislocation models giving new insights in the rupture process of the three largest events of the sequence. 相似文献
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网络环境下的前兆数据自动编排管理系统 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
通过在Intemet和局域网下开发的程序,实现了安徽省地震前兆数据自动编排管理。该网络程序可以自动检索和收集各地方台站上报的数据,然后将其按照规定的格式编排,通过纠错子系统检查无误后传至中国地震局数据中心。本系统可以将数据自动分类管理并做好备份,最大的优点是速度快、准确性高、操作方便。 相似文献
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R. Berardi M. J. Jimnez G. Zonno M. García-Fernndez 《Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering》2000,20(5-8):315-324
The recent 1997 Umbria-Marche, Central Italy, earthquake sequence allowed us to model recorded ground motions using a method developed by Beresnev and Atkinson [Bull Seism Soc Am 87 (1997) 67–84; Seism Res Lett, 69 (1998) 27–32; Bull Seism Soc Am 88 (1998) 1392–1401]. The method generalizes the stochastic ground-motion simulation technique, developed for point sources, to the case of finite faults. It subdivides the fault plane into subfaults and assumes each subfault to be a point source with a ω2 spectrum. Geometric spreading and regional anelastic attenuation are included in the model. The data include horizontal acceleration recordings from the SSN and ENEL databases of the 1997 Umbria-Marche events on 26 September, at 00:33 GMT, with Mw=5.7, and at 09:40 GMT, with Mw=6.0; and on 14 October at 15:23 GMT, with Mw=5.6. The strong motion simulations are performed using model parameters based on the results of previous studies, and adjusting the subfault size to calibrate the simulation model against recorded ground motions. Local site response is considered to account for observed amplification effects at specific recording sites (e.g. Nocera Umbra). A good agreement is found between the simulated response spectra and the recorded data, concluding that this method reproduces the salient ground-motion characteristics at different distances and azimuths. 相似文献
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Bhartendu 《Pure and Applied Geophysics》1971,84(1):13-26
Summary The correlation coefficients of the electric potential gradient of three year annual hourly and monthly hourly means in GMT and LST and monthly means are computed for over one hundred and seventy-five station pairs. In general, low values are found. The validity of the data and analysis are discussed; also the implications of the results on the classical picture of atmospheric electricity. 相似文献
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多震源地震正演数值模拟技术 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
常规地震采集技术因受相邻时间激发炮之间时间间隔的制约而存在采集周期过长,采集成本过高的问题,而多震源同步激发地震采集技术可以克服这方面的缺陷,但存在着波场过于复杂的问题,地震正演模拟技术可以帮助我们提高对这种复杂波场的认识水平,为此采用2D弹性波方程交错网格高阶有限差分格式,开发了多震源同步激发波场正演数值模拟技术,能够模拟任意多个同步激发震源的弹性波波场,震源函数可以是雷克子波,也可以是可控震源扫描信号,且同步激发震源之间可以有随机时差.模型试算结果分析表明,该技术既是一项高精度的多震源正演模拟技术,也是一项高效率的地震正演数值模拟技术. 相似文献