共查询到19条相似文献，搜索用时 109 毫秒
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国际规定的图幅是按经线和纬线来划分由的,由经纬线围成各梯形图图幅,其编号由该图幅所在的行号与列号组合而成,看似无缝拼接。在海涂地形图的形成过程中,用现势数据和历史数据比对,历史成果图与现势图拼接时,图上的地形出现叠加或分离的现象。图幅划分与高斯分带是两种不同的投影概念,前者面积不变,角度改变,使椭圆线成为弧线和直线;后者除了中央子午线不变外其他均有改变,使各带的变形规律相同,误差互不传递,所以不同中央子午线的图进行拼接会出现分离或叠加现象,这并非测量或图形误差所致。此外,只要找出分幅规律性,各比例尺图号与经纬度可以通过图解或计算获得,图上任何点坐标能计算各种比例尺图号及图廓经纬度。 相似文献
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南海北部陆缘大陆架是新生代含油气盆地的主要分布区，１：１００万广州幅（Ｆ４９）南半幅一海南岛幅（Ｅ４９）范围内包含了北部湾盆地、莺歌海盆地、琼东南盆地、珠江口盆地等。本文是该图幅矿产图及其说明书的基础上系统介绍和油气盆地分布、沉积、油气资源概况，地南海北部陆缘盆地油气资源勘探、远景评价具有重要意义。 相似文献
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《明代丝绸之路大地图》是中国人在16世纪所绘的、具有很丰富的世界地理知识的珍贵手绘地图。它的出现推翻了中国世界地图是学习利玛窦的这一说法。时光回溯至500年前的明朝,微弱的烛光下,嘉靖帝正御览着一幅写意式的图画。这是一副"手卷"。青山绿水,重山连绵,错落有致,山间雄关萧寺,并精确标注出多个地域名称。这究竟是一幅山水画,还是一幅地图? 相似文献
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On the basis of three geological models and several orebody boundaries,a method of grid subdivision and integral has been proposed to calculate and evaluate the resources of cobalt-rich crusts on the seamounts in the central Pacific Ocean.The formulas of this method are deduced and the interface of program module is designed.The method is carried out in the software "Auto mapping system of submarine topography and geomorphology MBChart".This method and program will possibly become a potential tool to calculate the resources of seamounts and determine the target diggings for China's next Five-year Plan. 相似文献
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针对目前电子地图图例出现的一些问题,分析研究了电子地图相比较纸质地图的优势,总结出了计算机环境下的电子地图图例的特点,并从用户认知的角度,对电子地图图例的可视化设计进行了研究,提出了电子地图图例设计原则。最后,作者将其部分应用到统计电子地图系统中,取得了较好的可视化效果。 相似文献
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王福来 《海洋学报(英文版)》2010,29(9)
A specific uniform map is constructed as a homeomorphism mapping chaotic time series into [0,1] to obtain sequences of standard uniform distribution. With the uniform map, a chaotic orbit and a sequence orbit obtained are topologically equivalent to each other so the map can preserve the most dynamic properties of chaotic systems such as permutation entropy. Based on the uniform map, a universal algorithm to generate pseudo random numbers is proposed and the pseudo random series is tested to follow the standard 0-1 random distribution both theoretically and experimentally. The algorithm is not complex, which does not impose high requirement on computer hard ware and thus computation speed is fast. The method not only extends the parameter spaces but also avoids the drawback of small function space caused by constraints on chaotic maps used to generate pseudo random numbers. The algorithm can be applied to any chaotic system and can produce pseudo random sequence of high quality, thus can be a good universal pseudo random number generator. 相似文献