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Starting with a stochastic differential equation with random coefficients describing steady-state flow, the effective hydraulic conductivity of 1-, 2-, and 3-dimensional aquifers is derived. The natural logarithm of hydraulic conductivity (lnK) is assumed to be heterogeneous, with a spatial trend, and isotropic. The effective conductivity relates the mean specific discharge in an aquifer to the mean hydraulic gradient, thus its importance in predicting Darcian discharge when field data represent mean or average values of conductivity or hydraulic head. Effective conductivity results are presented in exact form in terms of elementary functions after the introduction of special sets of coordinate transformations in two and three dimensions. It was determined that in one, two, and three dimensions, for the type of aquifer heterogeneity considered, the effective hydraulic conductivity depends on: (i) the angle between the gradient of the trend of lnK and the mean hydraulic gradient (which is zero in the one-dimensional situation); (2) (inversely) on the product of the magnitude of the trend gradient of lnK, b, and the correlation scale of lnK, and (3) (proportionally) on the variance of lnK, f 2 . The productb plays a central role in the stability of the results for effective hydraulic conductivity.  相似文献   

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大降坪黄铁矿区铅锌银多金属矿体赋存于震旦系大绀山组b段(Zdb)。本文综合研究了该矿体的地质特征,并指出黄铁矿底板的黑色岩系是矿区铅、锌、银、锡等金属的矿源层和矿体赋矿层位,旨在外围及深部找矿,以实现扩大矿产资源量。  相似文献   

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湖南水口山铅锌金银矿床地球化学特征   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
根据湘南区域地球化学特征,结合水口山矿田之成矿地质矿床特点.分别研究了不同层位、不同岩性的微量元素地球化学特征以及不同构造条件下的地球化学形为,对两大不同成岩、成矿系列中不同微量元素组合可引起的原、次生晕异常可形成的特征作了较为深入研究、讨论,并总结出化探异常元素组合特点与找矿意义.  相似文献   

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