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1.
陕西安康—石泉北部金矿成矿地质背景浅析   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
安康—石泉北部金成矿带位于南秦岭早古生代裂谷盆地次级单元牛山—赤岩地垒,南北两侧分别以安康断裂和麻坪河断裂为界,典型金矿床有羊坪湾、黄龙、鹿鸣等.早古生代裂谷盆地以发育黑色岩系为特征,普遍沉积碎屑岩—碳酸盐岩夹火山岩,特别是浅变质志留系砂泥质岩和印支—燕山期脆韧性剪切带控制着金矿床的形成,前者提供金矿源层,后者促使含金热液运移富集成矿.该地区是金矿成矿带有利区段.  相似文献   

2.
中甸地区与印支期斑岩有关的铜钼矿床成矿模式   总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8  
赵准 《云南地质》1995,14(4):342-349
中甸地区与印支期斑岩有关的铜钼矿床成矿模式赵准(云南省地质矿产厅)1成矿地质环境及矿床特征1.1成矿地质环境(图1)该区铜钼矿床与印支期斑岩有关,分布于德格─乡城岛弧火山岩带南段的中甸格咱地区。该区是在古生代陆块基础上发展起来的印支岛弧带。西南角出露...  相似文献   

3.
依板块构造的观点,将北山地区构造演化划分成前震旦纪古板块活动、震旦—泥盆纪板块活动和石炭—二叠纪裂谷活动三大阶段。以成矿的大地构造背景为依据,考虑已知矿床(点)的分布和其主要成因类型,可在该区初步划分出雅满苏—狼娃山弧后盆地、星星峡—公婆泉岛弧、红柳河—马莲井弧后盆地、花牛山—黑山裂谷、白墩子—小西弓古大陆5个成矿带,指出了不同区带应主攻的矿床类型。  相似文献   

4.
新疆及中亚地区金属矿产丰富.该文研究了前寒武纪古陆、古裂谷、古生代活动大陆边缘、被动大陆边缘、裂陷槽,碰撞造山带及构造岩浆活化带,后碰撞伸展期的裂谷,晚古生代上叠盆地和中-新生代克拉通盆地等地质构造环境中的成矿建造及相关的Cu,Pb,Zn,Au,Mo,Sn,W,Sb,V,Ti,Fe,Mn,U等中亚的主要金属矿产.划分出20个与大地构造环境和一定成矿建造相关的成矿系列,阐述了各成矿系列的主要特征及代表性矿床.这对成矿顸测和找矿有现实意义.  相似文献   

5.
桂西北热水沉积型金矿成矿系列、找矿标志及找矿前景   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
桂西北地区属滇黔桂裂谷,具高的地热场环境.主要发育晚古生代-中生代的地层,尤其是三叠系广泛分布.在晚古生代坳陷区内分布着许多古隆起,在古隆起边缘生长断裂发育.表明该区成矿环境及成矿地质条件有利.区内发育的高龙式、隆或及八渡、龙川等微细浸染型金矿属于受裂谷构造控制、与热水沉积作用有关的热水沉积型金矿成矿系列.指出了该类金矿的找矿评价标志,分析了区内该类金矿良好的找矿前景.  相似文献   

6.
广西高龙金矿成矿地质特征及成矿模式   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3       下载免费PDF全文
高龙金矿为产于滇黔桂裂谷中的热水沉积型矿床.中、下三叠统为有利的赋矿层位;右江裂谷带及晚古生代坳陷区中的小隆起为成矿提供了有利的构造环境,生长断裂及其旁侧长兴组中的局部洼陷是有利的控矿构造及矿化富集部位;硅化与金矿化关系密切,矿化富集与黄铁矿、褐铁矿、水云母、毒砂、辉锑矿等矿物及其相应的蚀变关系密切.根据成矿地质特征及成矿作用的研究,建立了成矿模式.  相似文献   

7.
柴达木周缘金属矿床成因类型、成矿规律与成矿系列   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
位处青藏高原东北部、古亚洲构造域与特提斯构造域结合部位的柴达木盆地周缘地区,是一个具有复杂构造演化历史的多旋回复合造山区.同时,该区也是我国重要的、极富潜力的金属成矿带.在综合分析以往多年工作成果基础之上,较系统总结研究了区域成矿地质构造背景、区域构造演化、主要矿床类型、区域成矿规律与成矿系列.结果表明:该区地质构造演化主要经历了前寒武纪古陆形成、早古生代造山、晚古生代—早中生代造山和中新生代叠复造山等4个构造旋回.其中,早古生代和晚古生代—早中生代构造旋回与区内金属成矿关系密切;总结出6个主要矿床成因类型,分属于拉伸裂解构造背景的喷气-沉积矿床组合(包括VMS型、SEDEX型)和与造山过程有关的造山矿床组合(包括斑岩型、矽卡岩型、热液脉型、造山带型金矿等);该区成矿作用具有多期、多矿种和多类型的特点,初步总结划分出5个金属矿床成矿系列,即与新元古代—寒武纪裂解有关的铜多金属矿床成矿系列、与奥陶—志留纪裂解有关的铜钴铅锌多金属矿床成矿系列、与晚加里东陆-陆碰撞有关的金多金属矿床成矿系列、与晚古生代裂解有关的铜多金属矿床成矿系列、与晚华力西—印支期造山有关的铁铜铅锌金多金属矿床成矿系列.  相似文献   

8.
新疆于田普鲁-阿羌石炭纪裂谷地质特征及成矿意义   总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8  
新疆于田普鲁—阿羌石炭纪裂谷 ,发育于塔里木板块晚古生代被动陆缘之上。裂谷发展经历了两个阶段 ,即早石炭世裂谷形成发展阶段和晚石炭世—早二叠世裂谷敛合阶段 ,形成发展阶段主要为双峰式火山岩建造 ,敛合期以钙碱性安山岩、基性玄武岩为主间夹灰岩、砂砾岩等。该裂谷为塔里木南缘晚古生代活动带的一部分。活动带内大量火山岩浆活动为以铜为主的多金属成矿提供良好条件 ,同时深大断裂活动使金刚石成矿成为可能。对该活动带的深入研究不仅对古特提斯演化研究具有重要意义 ,而且对指导找矿具有非常重要的现实意义。  相似文献   

9.
淮北地区是皖北重要的铁铜成矿区,为系统总结该区矽卡岩型矿床成矿系列及成矿规律,基于近年来在该地区取得的找矿成果,通过系统研究已知矿床地质特征和成矿地质条件,结合成岩、成矿年代学特征,认为该区有3个成矿系列: 与高钾钙碱性侵入岩有关的矽卡岩型铁铜金成矿系列、与高钾钙碱性侵入岩有关的矽卡岩型铁-石膏成矿系列和与二长花岗岩有关的矽卡岩型铁-轻稀土成矿系列。分别论述了该区4个典型矿床的地质特征及成矿规律,认为该区为两阶段成矿,成矿空间受深断裂、弧形构造和岩浆岩带的共同控制。最终建立了该区早白垩世早期“前常式”、“杨桥孜式”和“王场式”铁多金属矿床和早白垩世晚期“旗杆楼式”铁-轻稀土矿床的区域成矿模式。  相似文献   

10.
中亚成矿域核心地区地质演化与成矿规律   总被引:20,自引:0,他引:20  
中亚成矿域地质演化的重要特征是:古生代地壳生长和演化的多阶段性、多旋回物质的活化-再活化、成矿环境的长期性和周期性,这些特征导致域内成矿物质的多次迁移和聚集。中亚成矿域由若干个成矿省组成,其核心部分由阿尔泰成矿省、环巴尔喀什-准噶尔成矿省和中-南天山成矿省构成。成矿省由多个成矿带构成,每个成矿带由若干个矿集区组成,每一个矿集区包含至少1个大型—超大型矿床。古亚洲洋关闭后,中亚成矿域核心地区普遍发育的印支期成矿作用主要受韧性剪切带和小型壳源岩浆活动控制。中亚成矿域核心地区的关键科学问题包括古南天山俯冲带流体-岩浆演化过程对成矿作用的制约、巨型斑岩铜矿带的形成环境、晚古生代大地构造格局重建、巨型韧性剪切带的特征及其对金成矿作用的控制机制。  相似文献   

11.
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco.  相似文献   

12.
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414.  相似文献   

13.
Robert L. Linnen   《Lithos》2005,80(1-4):267-280
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species.  相似文献   

14.
Some olistolites reworked in a Tertiary flysch of Mount Parnon (Peloponnesus, Greece) exhibit a Late Permian assemblage, dominated by Paradunbarula (Shindella) shindensis, Hemigordiopsis cf. luquensis and Colaniella aff. minima. This association corresponds to the Late Wuchiapingian (=Late Dzhulfian), a substage whose algae and foraminifera are generally little known. Contemporaneous limestones crop out in the middle part of the Episkopi Formation in Hydra, but they are rather commonly reworked in Mesozoic and Cainozoic sequences. The palaeobiogeographical affinities shared by the foraminiferal markers of Greece, southeastern Pamir, and southern China, are very strong (up to the specific level), and are congruent with the Pangea B reconstructions. To cite this article: E. Skourtsos et al., C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 925–931.  相似文献   

15.
16.
PALEONTOLOGY     
正20141596 Liu Yunhuan(School of Earth Sciences and Resources,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710054,China);Shao Tiequan Early Cambrian Quadrapyrgites Fossils of Xixiang Boita in Southern Shaanxi Province(Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,ISSN1672-6561,CN61-1423/P,35(3),2013,p.39-43,3 illus.,20 refs.)  相似文献   

17.
正20141719 Chen Zhijun(State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China);Chen Jianguo Automated Batch Mapping Solution for Serial Maps:A Case Study of Exploration Geochemistry Maps(Journal of Geology,ISSN1674-3636,CN32-1796/P,37(3),2013,p.456-464,2 illus.,2 tables,10 refs.)  相似文献   

18.
正20140962 Chen Fenning(Xi’an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources,Xi’an710054,China);Chen Ruiming Late Miocene-Early Pleistocene Ostracoda Fauna of Gyirong Basin,Southern Tibet(Acta Geologica Sinica,ISSN0001-5717,CN11-1951/P,87(6),2013,p.872-886,6illus.,56refs.)  相似文献   

19.
PETROLOGY     
正1.IGNEOUS PETROLOGY20142008Cai Jinhui(Wuhan Center,China Geological Survey,Wuhan 430205,China);Liu Wei Zircon U-Pb Geochronology and Mineralization Significance of Granodiorites from Fuzichong Pb-Zn Deposit,Guangxi,South China(Geology and Mineral Resources of South China,ISSN1007-3701,CN42-1417/P,29(4),2013,p.271-281,7illus.,  相似文献   

20.
正20141205Cheng Weiming(State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China);Xia Yao Regional Hazard Assessment of Disaster Environment for Debris Flows:Taking Jundu Mountain,Beijing as an  相似文献   

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