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1.
Sodium thiosulphate and neutron activation determination of iodine content in samples of 18Sargassum species collected in Guangdong and Guangxi Province in April 1996 showed large differences (0.47×10−3 inSargassum hemiphyllum, 0.56×10−3 inSargassum assimile, and 4.5×10−3 inSargassum vachellianum). Traditional titration analysis and neutron activation analysis for determination of total iodine yielded similar results
showing that certainSargassum species had high capacity to accumulate iodine.
Contribution No. 3162 from the Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences.
The project was supported by the National Ninth Five-Year Plan of China (No. 96-916-04-01). 相似文献
2.
Zhu Qian 《中国海洋湖沼学报》1998,16(3):267-270
The orbit of the bowhead whale is quite modified, shows much more variation in comparison to that of the better studied mammals,
and is composed of the maxillary bone, lacrimal bone, frontal bone, temporal bone, zygomatic bone, parietal bone and sphenoid
bone. The whale’s eyeball usually protrudes beyond the bony orbital rim, based on the observation of this study. Our observation
in this study that the whale has an enclosed orbit differs from that of Prince (1956), who mentioned that the whale has an
open orbit.
Contribution No. 3455 from the Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy Sciences.
Cooperative research between Chinese Academy of Sciences, China and North Slope Borough,Barrow, Alaska, U.S.A. The research
funded by the Key Project (No. k2951-A1-245) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. 相似文献
3.
Graded levels of manganese were supplemented to a semi-purified diet containing 45% crude protein, to provide six levels of
manganese (i. e. containing 5, 25, 50, 70, 140 and 210×10−6, respectively) for two experiments with these experimental diets. The initial weight of shrimp used in the 35–day experiment
I was 0.30±0.04 g, and that in the 70–day Experiment II was more than one gram. The results showed that optimum content in
the semi-purified diet for the more than 1 gram shrimp ranged from 70 ×10−6, to 140×10−6, but supplementation of Mn was not necessary for the small shrimp.
Contribution No. 2673 from the Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences. 相似文献
4.
CCC plasmid was isolated from an economically important blue-green alga —Spirulina platensis (1.7×106 dalton from the S6 strain and 1.2×106 dalton from the F3 strain) using a rapid method based on ultrasonic disruption of algal cells and alkaline removal of chromosomal DNA. The difference
in the molecular weight of the CCC DNAs from the two strains differing in form suggests that plasmid may be related with the
differentiation of algal form. This modified method, which does not use any lysozyme, is a quick and effective method of plasmid
isolation, especially for filamentous blue-green algae.
Contribution No. 79 of the Experimental Marine Biology Laboratory and 2153 of the Institute of Oceanology, Academia Sinica.
This research was supported in part by The President of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Foundation. 相似文献
5.
The present paper reports 7 species of pontoniine shrimps collected from Hainan Island,South China Sea,by the Joint Chinese-German Marine Biology Expeditions,in which,Conchodytes nipponensis(De Haan,1844)and Coralliocaris brevirostris Borradaile,1898 are new records from Chinese waters. 相似文献
6.
Thirty-two 63.0–134.4 mm standard length specimens collected during 1954–1990 from the coastal waters of the South China Sea
and the continental coast of the Taiwan Strait were identified as a new species,Pampus minor Liuet Li, sp. nov.
Contribution No. 3329 from the Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences.
Study supported by Chinese Academy of Sciences Special Grant for Biota Research. 相似文献
7.
ＩＮＴＲＯＤＵＣＴＩＯＮＴｈｅＪａｐａｎｅｓｅｓｅａｂａｓｓ (ＬａｔｅｏｌａｂｒａｘｊａｐｏｎｉｃｕｓＣ＆Ｖ)ｄｉｓｔｒｉｂｕｔｅｓｗｉｄｅｌｙｉｎｔｈｅｃｏａｓｔａｌｗａｔｅｒｓａｌｏｎｇｔｈｅＢｏｈａｉＳｅａ ,ＹｅｌｌｏｗＳｅａ ,ＥａｓｔＣｈｉｎａＳｅａ,ａｎｄＳｏｕｔｈＣｈｉｎａＳｅａ .Ａｓａｃａｒｎｉｖｏｒｏｕｓｆｉｓｈ ,ｉｔｏｃｃｕｐｉｅｓｔｈｅｈｉｇｈｔｒｏｐｈｉｃｌｅｖｅｌｉｎｔｈｅｍａｒｉｎｅｅｃｏｓｙｓｔｅｍａｎｄｈａｓａｄａｐｔｅｄｔｏｖａｒｉｏｕｓｅｎｖｉｒｏｎｍｅｎｔａｌｒ… 相似文献
8.
Phytoplankton distribution and community structure in the East China Sea (ECS) continental shelf 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
ＩＮＴＲＯＤＵＣＴＩＯＮＰｈｙｔｏｐｌａｋｔｏｎｈａｓａｋｅｙｒｏｌｅｉｎｔｈｅｍａｒｉｎｅｅｃｏｓｙｓｔｅｍａｓｔｈｅｂａｓｉｃｐａｒｔｉｎｔｈｅｆｏｏｄｃｈａｉｎ ,ｗｈｉｃｈｉｓｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｔｉｎｆｏｒｍａｔｉｏｎｆｏｒａｓｓｅｓｓｉｎｇｐｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｖｉｔｙｐｏｔｅｎｔｉａｌａｎｄｆｉｓｈｅｒｙｒｅｓｏｕｒｃｅｓ.Ｐｈｙｔｏｐｌａｎｋｔｏｎａｌｓｏｈａｓａｎｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｔｒｏｌｅｉｎｔｈｅｃａｒｂｏｎｂｉｏｇｅｏｃｈｅｍｉｃａｌｃｙｃｌｅ,ｂｅｃａｕｓｅｉｔｃａｎａｂｓｏｒｂａｌａ… 相似文献
9.
Boussinesq’s theory was used in this study on water waves entering shallow water showing that the spacial variation of the
wave amplitude is nonlinear, and is governed by the Duffing equation usually applied to describe nonlinear oscillation in
nature.
Contribution No. 3324 from the Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences.
Project 49471276 supported by NSFC and the Ninth-Five-Year Key Project (KI952-s1-420) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. 相似文献
10.
A new species of cymothoid Isopeda, Nerocila donghaiensis, collected from the body of a sciaenid fish, Johnius sp., is described in the present paper. The new species can be distinguished from the other species of genus Nerocila by its endoped of uropods with deep notch, sharply serrated on the lateral margin and strongly serrated on the medial margin; antennule with 1 st article swollen; dactyli of pereopods Ⅰ, Ⅱ, Ⅳ, Ⅴ swollen. 相似文献
11.
The present paper reports 9 species of pontoniine shrimps collected from Hainan IS-land ,South China Sea ,by the Joint Chinese-German Marine Biology Expeditions,in which Peri-climenaeus arabicus (Calman,1939) and Periclimenaeus hecate (Nobili,1904) are recorded for the first time from Hainan Island. 相似文献
12.
The present paper reports on comparative studies of R-phycoerythrin (R-PE) from 30 species of the red seaweeds in Bangiophyceae
and in Florideophyceae from Qingdao. The measured absorption spectra show that R-PE from these red seaweeds have two spectral
types, namely type I having two absorption peaks and type II having three absorption peaks. 9 specise of a lower red seaweed
belonging to Bangiophyceae are all type I R-PE. 3 species of a higher red seaweed belonging to Florideophyceae are also type
I R-PE. The remaining 18 species are all type II R-PE. According to the distribution of two types of R-PE in red algae, an
evolutionary trend from type I R-PE to type II R-PE, can be seen, but this evolutionary process is more complicated and without
a definite line of demarcation between the two spectral types of R-PE. The occurrence of two types of R-PE in red algae is
of taxonomic significance.
Project supported by the Science Fund of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
Contribution No. 1357 from the Institute of Oceanology, Academia Sinica. 相似文献
13.
Numerical simulation and dynamic study of the wintertime circulation of the Bohai Sea 总被引：10，自引：2，他引：8
ＩＮＴＲＯＤＵＣＴＩＯＮＴｈｅＢｏｈａｉＳｅａ,ａｎａｌｍｏｓｔ ｃｌｏｓｅｄｓｈａｌｌｏｗｓｅａ,ｌｉｅｓｎｏｒｔｈｗｅｓｔｔｏｔｈｅＹｅｌｌｏｗＳｅａ.Ｆｉｇ.1ａｓｈｏｗｓｔｈｅｇｅ ｏｍｅｔｒｙｏｆｔｈｅｓｈｏｒｅｌｉｎｅａｎｄｔｈｅｗａｔｅｒｄｅｐｔｈｄｉｓｔｒｉｂｕｔｉｏｎｏｆｔｈｅＢｏｈａｉＳｅａ,ｗｈｉｃｈｉｓｓｍａｌｌａｎｄｓｈａｌｌｏｗｃｏｍ ｐａｒｅｄｗｉｔｈｔｈｅＹｅｌｌｏｗＳｅａｏｒｔｈｅＥａｓｔＣｈｉｎａＳｅａ.Ｔｈｅｍｅａｎｄｅｐｔｈｉｓｌｅｓｓｔｈａｎ 2 0ｍｅｔｅｒｓ.Ｂｅ… 相似文献
14.
Wetlands in China: Feature, value and protection 总被引：2，自引：1，他引：1
The estimated total area of wetland in China is more than 25.9 million hectares including about 11.9 million hectares of marshes
and bogs, 9.1 million hectares of lake and about 2.2 million hectares of coastal salt marshes and mudflats. The area of wetland
is equivalent to 2.7% of the land surface. China also has 2.7 million hectares of shallow sea water (less 5m in depth at low
tide). Marshes and bogs are equivalent 1.3% of the land surface. Only three provinces (regions)—Qinghai, Xizang (Tibet) and
Heilongjiang — have a larger total area of marsh and bog. According to the structure, type and development of wetland in different
river basins, wetland can be classified nine main regions. The experiments indicate that the coefficient of the marsh to regulate
flood is similar to that of lakes. Wetlands occupy 17.8% of the Sanjiang Plain area, the annual carbon contribution is 0.78
× 104t. Carbon released from marsh soil return into atmosphere is 3.95 × 106t/a. At present there is a sharp contradiction between population growth and natural resources shortage, causing wetland to
be exerted with huge pressures and serious threats.
Foundation item: Under the auspices of the Key B Item of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (KZ951-B1-201-02).
Biography: LU Xian-guo (1957 —), male, a native of Changchun City, Jilin Provice, professor. His research interests include
wetland process and environmental effect. 相似文献
15.
16.
Several problems about the eco-environmental research on the source regions of the Changjiang River and the Huanghe River 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
１ ＩＮＴＲＯＤＵＣＴＩＯＮＩｎｒｅｃｅｎｔｙｅａｒｓｔｈｅｅｃｏｅｎｖｉｒｏｎｍｅｎｔｏｆｔｈｅＣｈａｎｇｊｉａｎｇＲｉｖｅｒｂａｓｉｎｓｕｆｆｅｒｅｄｆｒｏｍｓｅｖｅｒｅｄｅｓｔｒｕｃｔｉｏｎ,ｓｅｄｉｍｅｎｔｃｏｎｔｅｎｔｉｎｔｈｅｒｉｖｅｒｗａｔｅｒｇｒｅａｔｌｙｉｎｃｒｅａｓｅｄ,ｔｈｅｄｏｗｎｓｔｒｅａｍｃｏｕｒｓｅｗａｓｓｅｒｉｏｕｓｌｙｓｉｌｔｅｄｕｐａｎｄｆｌｏｏｄｃｏｎｔｒｏｌｃａｐａｃｉｔｙｗａｓｗｅａｋｅｎｅｄ．Ｔｈｅｓｉｍｉｌａｒｓｉｔｕａｔｉｏｎａｌｓｏｏｃｃｕ… 相似文献
17.
Eucheuma gelatinae (Esper) J. Agardh has vegetative and reproductive features distinguishing it from other species ofEucheuma. The occurrence of reproductive nemathecia containing carpogonial branches, auxiliary cells and post-fertilization stages
including gonimoblast and pericarp initiation, fusion cell formation stages and carposporophyte development are described
and ilustrated for the first time for this species.
Contribution No. 2380 of the Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences. 相似文献
18.
The present paper reports 12 species of genus Periclimenes, subfamily Pontoniinae, collected from Hainan Island, South China Sea, by the Joint Chinese-German Marine Biology Expeditions, in which, Periclimenes consobrinus and P. tenuipes are new records from Chinese waters, and Periclimenes amymone, P. holthuisi, P. soror, and P. toloensis are recorded for the first time from Hainan Island. 相似文献
19.
Wetland Is an important landscape existing almost DEFINITIONS OF WETLANDall over the world．In China，wetlands are distributedeverywhe。加mfrlgld－tern。。。ie zone to tropical zone，XU QI et al．dehned wetland as the soil which isfrom lmoral！o Inland from paln to pforeau and moisten by under－ground water or Is permanently ormountains．＞ome ot the wetlands share the sam。char－temno。rllv soak。d by ground。ater（XU，1995）．Thisacterlstlcs of other countries，and some are un… 相似文献
20.
Analysis of ^232Th, ^230Th , and ^228Th in sediments showed that there was an excess of ^228Th over that supported by the parents ^282Th or ^228Ra in sediments in many regions. This excess ^228Th with a half-life of 1.91 years can be used for dating purpose over a time period of the order of a decade, so average sedimentary rates in the Yalujiang River Estuary, and in the Huanghe River Estuazy and its adjacent Laizhou Bay can be obtained from decreases in the excess ^228Th activity as a function of depth in sediment. 相似文献