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1.
地球的脉动和现阶段的扩展   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
脉动理论是本世纪初提出来的,最近该理论又得到了进一步的完善和发展,它可以更好地解释构造,岩浆,海平面变化,沉积作用之间的关系。地球的脉动以下列形式表现:火山作用强度,海进一步海退升,降旋回,挤压与扩展的交替、地磁场特征的变化等。  相似文献   

2.
讨论在网络远程教育中用JavaApplet来模拟C语言程序的运行,对于给定的程序,用Applet来跟踪程序执行的各个步骤,观察变量的值的变化,显示程序的输出结果,学习者可以给出程序的输入值,观察对于不同输入值而导致的程序执行的流程,变量值和输出的变化,通过在网页中嵌入这种Applet,学习者可以像使用一个调试器一样观察程序的执行过程,在一定程度上实现基于Web的程序设计课程的实验。  相似文献   

3.
在整个地质工作中,探矿工程所占人员最多,投资最大,施工时间最长。探矿工程效率的提高和质量的改善,主要依赖于技术的进步和组织管理工作,即采用先进的探矿技术和不断完善施工方法。  相似文献   

4.
关于尼格里的岩浆残余溶液的讨论   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
季克俭  王高尚 《地质论评》1994,40(3):193-199
根据岩浆与水的有限混溶,含水岩浆结晶都以固相线温度告终或当固相线温度时未结晶的岩浆全部共结,且岩浆中超过饱和度的多余水在共结前均呈水气相释放,笔者认为,含水岩浆结晶时,在结晶期或结晶期前释放出水气相,并可能成为热液,但不生成由岩浆结晶逐渐演化而成以水为主的残余溶液,因此,尼格里推断的硅酸盐-水的二元相图依据不足,“残余溶液”是不存在的,所以岩浆期后热液成矿理论也是缺乏基础的。  相似文献   

5.
科学技术研究活动,是人类认识世界和能动地改造世界的过程,选题是进行科学技术活动的起始点,它是直接关系到科研工作的成败或者有无价值的具有重大意义的大事,选题正确是科研工作取得成功的必要条件,正如我国一位科学家所说的,选好课题就等于完成了课题的一半,  相似文献   

6.
准噶尔盆地的侏罗系   总被引:9,自引:2,他引:9  
简介了准噶尔盆地周边侏罗系各岩组的沉积特征及所含生物群面貌。根据生物群纵向演变规律和横向对比,将八道湾组的时代归于早侏罗世早期,不排除其底部为晚三叠世的可能;三工河组为早侏罗世晚期至中侏罗世早期;头屯河组与盆地东北缘五彩湾组相当,属中侏罗世晚期。早、中侏罗世准噶尔盆地气候温暖潮湿,盆地边缘以河流沼泽相为主,是重要成煤时期,中侏罗世晚期以后,盆地开始抬升,盆地边缘以河流相为主,气候变干热,除东北缘外,生物贫乏;晚侏罗世时,盆地受燕山运动影响,激烈抬升,边缘形成河流相或山麓河流相粗碎屑沉积,伴随有强烈的火山活动。  相似文献   

7.
从目前上海地区已经查明的矿产资源来看,除了金山张堰铜矿具有中等规模的储量之外,其他矿产无论在矿种上,或者储量上,都极其稀少,匮乏。但是,上海地区的地质资源:如地下水,地下含水层储能和地质景观等却十分丰富多采,有的还充满开拓开发潜力,特别是地质景观资源,它将成为上海发展又一个国民经济支柱产业的旅游事业的可靠物质基础之一。  相似文献   

8.
奇异的波至现象   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
1997年,笔者在水力压裂后砂岩产油井中进行高分辨率VSP工作时,除观测到常规纵波及转换波,还观测到来自产油层的几种奇异的慢速波至。由于该慢速波至的性质不明,按视速度从高到低分别命名为W1,W2,W3,…(W为wave的第1个字母),在顺5井裂隙优势方向,1210m深度上观测到5种反射波;反射纵波,反射转换波,W1,W2,W3波,在裂隙非优势方向上,W2,W3波没有出现,在顺4井1532m深度上观测到4种反射波;反射纵波,反射转换波,还有2种慢速波至,为了区别于顺5井中观测到的慢速波至,将其命名为W4,W5波。结合该区钻井,测井,地面地震,井间地震等资料对观测到的慢速波至进行了详细分析,分析结果表明:该慢速波至既不属于不均匀介质产生的绕射波,侧界面产生的反射波,槽波,管波,斯通利波,也与Biot慢纵波动力学特征相悖,现有波动理论不能解释这种慢速波至现象,这意味着地球内部介质中存在人类还未认识的弹性波传播规律。  相似文献   

9.
光合作用是绿色植物通过叶绿体,利用光能的催化反应把二氧化碳和水合成储存能量的一种过程,特别是水在光合作用下,若不能与二氧化碳保持一定比例的平衡,则光合作用不能继续进行,势必影响到作物的产量。因此,若施用抗旱肥料,不仅光合作用得到新的平衡,更由于光照强度大,时间也长,使合成有机物的丰度大为改观。所以,作物若施用新肥,不仅抗旱,还能保产与增收。  相似文献   

10.
本文陈述了维吉尼亚诺福克海军基地的,一个石油回收项目成功的研究实例,维吉尼亚诺福克海军基地回收了游离的油类物质16,700加仑,维吉尼亚环境质量部(VADEQ)正式批复停止放射性油类物质的回收行为。根据已知位置的历史,油类物质起源于几个源头,与NO.2汽油的性质相似,沿着几个码头迁移并且进入附近的敏感性的水体中。  相似文献   

11.
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco.  相似文献   

12.
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414.  相似文献   

13.
Robert L. Linnen   《Lithos》2005,80(1-4):267-280
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species.  相似文献   

14.
Some olistolites reworked in a Tertiary flysch of Mount Parnon (Peloponnesus, Greece) exhibit a Late Permian assemblage, dominated by Paradunbarula (Shindella) shindensis, Hemigordiopsis cf. luquensis and Colaniella aff. minima. This association corresponds to the Late Wuchiapingian (=Late Dzhulfian), a substage whose algae and foraminifera are generally little known. Contemporaneous limestones crop out in the middle part of the Episkopi Formation in Hydra, but they are rather commonly reworked in Mesozoic and Cainozoic sequences. The palaeobiogeographical affinities shared by the foraminiferal markers of Greece, southeastern Pamir, and southern China, are very strong (up to the specific level), and are congruent with the Pangea B reconstructions. To cite this article: E. Skourtsos et al., C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 925–931.  相似文献   

15.
PALEONTOLOGY     
正20141596 Liu Yunhuan(School of Earth Sciences and Resources,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710054,China);Shao Tiequan Early Cambrian Quadrapyrgites Fossils of Xixiang Boita in Southern Shaanxi Province(Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,ISSN1672-6561,CN61-1423/P,35(3),2013,p.39-43,3 illus.,20 refs.)  相似文献   

16.
正20141719 Chen Zhijun(State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China);Chen Jianguo Automated Batch Mapping Solution for Serial Maps:A Case Study of Exploration Geochemistry Maps(Journal of Geology,ISSN1674-3636,CN32-1796/P,37(3),2013,p.456-464,2 illus.,2 tables,10 refs.)  相似文献   

17.
正20140962 Chen Fenning(Xi’an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources,Xi’an710054,China);Chen Ruiming Late Miocene-Early Pleistocene Ostracoda Fauna of Gyirong Basin,Southern Tibet(Acta Geologica Sinica,ISSN0001-5717,CN11-1951/P,87(6),2013,p.872-886,6illus.,56refs.)  相似文献   

18.
PETROLOGY     
正1.IGNEOUS PETROLOGY20142008Cai Jinhui(Wuhan Center,China Geological Survey,Wuhan 430205,China);Liu Wei Zircon U-Pb Geochronology and Mineralization Significance of Granodiorites from Fuzichong Pb-Zn Deposit,Guangxi,South China(Geology and Mineral Resources of South China,ISSN1007-3701,CN42-1417/P,29(4),2013,p.271-281,7illus.,  相似文献   

19.
正20141205Cheng Weiming(State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China);Xia Yao Regional Hazard Assessment of Disaster Environment for Debris Flows:Taking Jundu Mountain,Beijing as an  相似文献   

20.
正20141266Fan Chaoyan(Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources and Geological Processes,Guangzhou 510275,China);Wang Zhenghai On Error Analysis and Correction Method of Measured Strata Section with Wire Projection Method(Journal of  相似文献   

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