共查询到10条相似文献，搜索用时 140 毫秒
1.
本区地槽型煤田,主要是下寒武统牛蹄塘组,由一套浅海相碳质板岩为主组成的含钒石煤岩系,与下伏地层呈整合关系。地台型煤田有下石炭统测水煤系和上二叠统斗岭煤系,它们是以一套海陆交互相的细碎屑岩为主,夹菱铁矿或黄铁矿结核及煤组成,与下伏地层呈整合关系。其中斗岭煤系的煤层分布广,煤层及煤质较好,是本区找煤的对象。地洼型煤田,为上三叠—下侏罗统煤系,呈零星小块分布,是一套以陆相,杂色粗碎屑岩为主,夹泥岩及煤组成,与下伏地层呈不整合关系。主要发育在资兴市和宜章县一带,找煤条件次于斗岭煤系。 相似文献
2.
《International Geology Review》2012,54(11):1252-1262
Work by the authors [on the Dashkesan, Little Caucasus, iron ore deposit] indicates a strong control of the skarn-like ore deposits by Upper Jurassic tuff-bearing carbonate rocks, which have favorable permeability and chemical composition. The distribution of these rocks is strongly controlled by lithofacies but the ore deposits are found only at contact zones. Pure limestones and igneous aluminosilicate rocks are not the host rock as previous investigators have suggested. The replacement process is throught to be almost self-perpetuating in that material extracted from the pyroclastic rocks reacts with the carbonate minerals and vice versa. This is believed to account for the widespread development of ore and skarn without requiring too much volume of hydrothermal solutions. The authors conclude that the hydrothermal solutions need not be saturated with silicate or carbonate and therefore previous conclusions of the associations of the solutions with one or more of the polyphasal intrusives need not be correct. Most of the ore is thought to have formed after the first three intrusive phases and some after the fourth, dike phase, when fracturing was adequate.—J. A. Redden 相似文献
3.
H. R. Naslund 《Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology》1984,86(1):89-93
The coarse-grained Upper Border Series rocks of the Skaergaard intrusion contain abundant skeletal crystals of magnetite and ilmenite, skeletal and hopper crystals of apatite, and less abundant sector-zoned augite crystals and hopper zircon crystals. In addition, the melanogranophyres which occur as pods and lenses in the lower part of the Upper Border Series and the upper part of the Layered Series are characterized by very coarse-grained dendritic ferrohedenbergite crystals. Skeletal, hopper, and sectorzoned crystals are not present in the Layered Series gabbros. The development of these unusual crystal morphologies in the Upper Border Series requires that the roof-zone magma was intermittently supersaturated and indicates that the Skaergaard magma chamber was compositionally zoned and that heat loss through the roof maintained a temperature gradient in the magma that was greater than the adiabatic gradient. It is suggested that supersaturation developed in the roof-zone of the intrusion as a result of convective overturn and magma mixing during the early stages of crystallization, and as a result of sudden volatile loss during the later stages of crystallization when the Upper Border Series rocks became rigid enough to fracture. 相似文献
4.
经研究确认,内蒙古查干哈达庙铜矿床属于块状硫化物型富铜矿床。该矿床类型的首次确认,为华北陆块北缘寻找古生代块状硫化物型富铜矿床提供了例证。查干哈达庙铜矿床位于华北陆块北缘,赋矿地层（即含矿岩系）为石炭系上统本巴图组流纹质凝灰岩、凝灰质板岩,其上为条带状结晶灰岩、生物碎屑结晶灰岩。含矿岩系中存在硅质岩、含铁硅质岩、碧玉岩及萤石重晶石矿层。硫化物矿体呈层状、似层状,产于流纹质凝灰岩、凝灰质板岩岩层中,产状与岩层产状一致。矿床含矿岩系具有＂火山碎屑岩、硫化物矿体、碧玉岩＂的＂三位一体＂特征。矿石具有条带状、层纹状构造。矿石中主成矿元素为Cu,伴生有益元素为Au,S,Pb,Zn,铜矿石品位较高,属富铜矿。矿床地质特征表明其属块状硫化物型铜矿床。该类型矿床的找矿标志是,在海相酸性火山岩及碳酸盐岩之间,地表存在与硅质岩共存的黄钾铁矾、铁帽型硫化物氧化带;具有以铜为主的铜、锌组合的化探异常;具有低阻高极化的物探异常。 相似文献
5.
芒亨河断裂的次级断裂是主要控矿构造,含矿围岩为上三叠统小定西组(T3xd)富钠质安山岩、玄武岩。受构造、层位、碎屑粒度的制约。 相似文献
6.
The Blazna-Guset mining area is located in the Rodna Mountains, Eastern Carpathians, North Romania. It is mostly covered by the metamorphic rocks of the Rebra Series (Upper Precambrian; K/Ar dating gave 800 m.y.). The middle part of this series — called the Carbonate Formation — contains lead-zinc pyrite ores hosted by prevailingly carbonate rocks. The ores form flat and thin lenses occurring together with fine intercalations of silicate-, graphite- and quartz-bearing rocks within the calcite-dominated limestones. Pyrite, ironpoor sphalerite and galena are the main ore minerals. Chalcopyrite, pyrrhotite and magnetite also occur in small amounts. Within the highly deformed and partly recrystallized parts of the ore bodies bournonite, arsenopyrite and pearceitepolybasite were locally encountered. Ba, Ti and Mn are the most significant ore-accompanying elements. 相似文献
7.
铅锌矿体赋存于中侏罗统小红桥组与上三叠统b段不整合接触带靠b段一侧,顶板.底板围岩及含矿岩石同为安山岩.矿体脉状产出,属火热液型. 相似文献
8.
武山铜矿地处长江断裂南侧的九江—瑞昌构造带中心部位,发育于横立山—黄桥向斜的北翼。不整合面及武山岩体接触带是矿体赋存的主要部位;上泥盆统五通组含砾石英砂岩和中石炭统黄龙组白云质灰岩之间的层间断裂带、中石炭统黄龙组和下二叠统栖霞组灰岩的层间断裂带控制块状多金属硫化物体的成生与富集,而武山岩体与石炭系、二叠系灰岩、灰岩捕虏体的接触带则形成夕卡岩型矿体;在武山岩体和石英砂岩接触部位则难以形成工业矿体。在研究断裂构造、接触带构造、褶皱构造和围岩组成特征基础上,预测在标高-1 100 m之上,武山岩体与灰岩的接触带中仍有较好的找矿前景,而在武山岩体与泥盆系、志留系巨厚碎屑砂岩的接触部位则矿化较差。 相似文献
9.
10.
《Journal of South American Earth Sciences》2000,13(7):647-659
The Barro Alto, Niquelândia, and Cana Brava Complexes are major Proterozoic layered intrusions in central Brazil that were affected by high-grade metamorphism with associated ductile deformation during the Neoproterozoic (770–795 Ma). Recent studies recognized that the Niquelândia Complex comprises two petrologically distinct and tectonically juxtaposed magmatic systems: a younger Upper Layered Series to the west and an older Lower Layered Series to the east. Previous geochronological studies on Lower Series rocks suggested a Paleoproterozoic (ca 2.0 Ga) age for the Lower Series magmatic event. New trace element data matched with Sm–Nd isotope data for Upper Series samples yielded well-constrained and original geochronological information. The 1.35 Ga age of the Upper Series magmatism reported in this paper indicates a much younger age of the Upper Series compared with the Lower Series. The tectonic contact between these two distinct magmatic systems is now raised to the category of a major Paleo-Mesoproterozoic crustal discontinuity. 相似文献