共查询到18条相似文献，搜索用时 343 毫秒
1.
2.
新型动力驱动的Ｐａｒｔｎｅｒ Ｋ３５００切削锯，安装一个独特的偏心驱动装置，当配用直径为３５０ｍｍ的锯片时，切削深度可达２６０ｍｍ。这种轻便设备可以一个人独立手动操作，当许多标准墙上开设窗口或门口，以前需用链轨式中心驱动直径为７００ｍｍ的锯片才能完成。 相似文献
3.
切磨过程中花岗石材料去除机理研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
深入理解切磨过程中花岗石材料的去除机理是优化加工设备，加工工具以及加工参数的基础。本文研究了花岗石的断口表面、锯切表面、粗磨表面以及精磨表面形貌特征，并结合切磨过程中临界载荷、单颗金刚石磨粒所承受的切削力以及比能特征，对加工表面形成机理进行了分析。研究表明，材料的去除机理与单颗磨粒的最大切削厚度直接相关。随着单颗金刚石磨粒最大切削厚度的减小、花岗石的去除方式也逐渐由脆性断裂为主转为塑性流变为主。由于不同的材料去除机制对应不同的能量消耗，可以通过调节单颗磨粒的最大切削厚度控制材料的去除方式，进而控制能量消耗。因此，均匀的磨粒出露高度对于控制切磨过程中材料的去除机理和优化加工过程具有重要意义。 相似文献
4.
5.
花岗岩岩石中矿物的成分、结构、构造类型和矿物力学性质是制约岩石可锯性的主要因素。花岗岩岩石中石英矿物多（岩石偏酸性）、颗粒结晶粗大，矿物裂理和解理发育差，岩石呈致密块状构造，则可锯性差，反之则可锯性好。并以四川红系列花岗岩石材加工为例，说明了花岗岩岩相学特征对岩石可锯性影响的程度。从而，为花岗岩石材开发过程中，如何选择金刚石锯片提供科学参考资料 相似文献
6.
我国正处于钢筋混凝土结构应用与发展的大规模新建与修复改造并重阶段。为对钢混结构进行局部或整体的拆除与修复改造,传统机械破碎与爆破拆除方式存在施工效率低、安全隐患大和环境污染严重等问题,而利用金刚石工具对其进行静力切割拆除的施工方法在近年来得到迅速发展。目前,在钢混结构拆除与修复改造施工中应用最多的金刚石工具为金刚石薄壁钻头、金刚石锯片和金刚石绳锯。本文对上述3类金刚石工具在钢混结构修复改造施工中的应用现状、钻进与锯切机理、制造技术和施工工艺等研究现状进行了总结与分析,在此基础上指出了其可能的研究趋势与发展方向。研究成果可为金刚石工具在工民建和部分特殊领域的广泛应用提供技术参考。 相似文献
7.
8.
拦河坝砼防渗墙多在砂层与砂卵石层上施工，地基处理根据地质条件选择，施工方法有无导孔挖槽导孔挖槽，冲击成槽，回转钻成槽，锯槽机成槽，锯槽机为新型防渗成墙材料提供了新的施工手段，但有局限性。 相似文献
9.
从技术和经济两个角度，对连续锯槽成墙工艺技术与高压喷射注浆法构筑地下防渗墙技术作了介绍和分析。 相似文献
10.
11.
The sawing rate is one of the most significant and effective parameters in extracting building stones via diamond wire sawing. This parameter designates the capability of diamond wire sawing for sawing different stones; in addition, the parameter gives rise to economical considerations for quarry designers. In this study, the existent relations between stone geotechnical parameters and the sawing rate of stones via diamond wire sawing were analyzed using regression and correlation coefficient as well as the collected data from Marmarit stone quarries. Moreover, we estimated the sawing rate of Marmarit using the dimensional stone rock mass rating (DSRMR); upon comparison of the data obtained from DSRMR our pre‐collected data on quarries, we did not gain satisfactory results from DSRMR, hence we used artificial neural network (ANN). The results showed that the percentage of Silica, the coefficient of water absorption, the uniaxial compressive strength (UCS), and abrasive hardness are the proper parameters for creating the ANN. Discontinuities have the least effects possible on diamond wire sawing. Having given the training possibility of the ANN, and its ability to evaluate relations among input parameters, the ANN, which was being trained with Marmarit's traits, was an accurate network for estimating diamond wire sawing in Marmarit quarries, although it could not generalize this network for other stones such as Chini and Crystal. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
12.
考虑粘聚力及墙背粘着力的主动土压力公式 总被引：12，自引：5，他引：12
考虑滑裂面上填土的粘聚力及填土与墙背接触面上的粘着力，推得了粘性填土挡墙上的主动土压力计算公式。可以应用程序按假定滑裂面的方式进行编程试算，从而确定主动土压力并确定滑裂面倾角，该法客观合理且实用方便，可保证足够的精度。也可以直接应用式（16）近似计算主动土压力。 相似文献
13.
Fatih Bayram 《Arabian Journal of Geosciences》2013,6(11):4357-4362
Performance analysis of all systems used in industrial production is very important subject in terms of capturing the low production cost. This subject is also important for choosing production methods in natural stone processing. Circular sawing is a commonly used method in natural stone processing. The preliminary prediction of circular sawing performance is very useful for stone producers. In this study, the prediction of sawing performance from some index properties of stones was conducted. The unit wear on diamond segments was evaluated as performance criteria. The statistical analysis was carried out, and this performance parameter was predicted from some index properties including cone indenter hardness, Shore hardness, Böhme surface abrasion, and brittleness. The most suitable prediction equation derived from regression analysis was selected. It was determined that this equation was statistically reliable for prediction of unit wear for natural stone processing. 相似文献
14.
结合外载碎岩基本现象,对旋挖碎岩基本过程进行分析,得出其在回转钻进情况下的螺旋破碎的碎岩形式。然后根据岩石破碎时的压入条件,以单个截齿为研究模型,得出轴向压力的理论计算公式,继而参考库伦纳维的内摩擦理论,得出了切削力的理论计算公式。根据不同钻具形式,将单个截齿的计算公式扩展,得到了旋挖钻机压力和扭矩参数的计算公式。将轴向力与切削力计算公式中在特定工况下的影响因子简化,得出了旋挖钻机钻进过程中进尺速度与切削力的理论关系。最后利用LS-DYNA动态分析软件模拟了单个截齿在不同侵深条件下的切削力变化曲线,并将曲线与同等工况下理论计算的曲线进行对比,得出单个截齿的入岩参数理论计算公式。可为入岩旋挖钻机设计提供参考。 相似文献
15.
16.
Irfan Celal Engin Fatih Bayram Nazmi Erhan Yasitli 《Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering》2013,46(4):755-766
In a processing plant, natural stone can be cut by methods such as circular sawing (CS), frame sawing (FS), water jet cutting (WJC) and abrasive water jet cutting (AWJC). The efficiency of cutting systems can be compared using various parameters. In this study, the specific energy values were determined and compared to evaluate the efficiency of rock-cutting methods. Rock-cutting experiments were performed on 12 different types of rock samples using a circular sawing machine and an AWJC machine. The experimental results showed that the specific energy values in AWJC were generally higher than in CS. In addition, the relationships between specific energy values and rock properties were explained in this study. The Shore hardness and abrasion resistance were found to be strongly related to the specific energy values, and according to these parameters prediction charts of specific energy values were created. 相似文献
17.
对雨滴的溅蚀过程及影响因素作了全面的分析。在揭示黄土地区梁峁上部雨蚀规律的基础上,运用牛顿第二运动定律,推导出雨滴对土粒撞击力的表达式。在假定雨滴溅蚀率与雨滴侵蚀力成线性关系情况下,推导出雨滴溅蚀量表达式,经桥沟流域径流场上应用,效果令人满意。 相似文献
18.
泥水平衡盾构开挖过程中常遇到盾构顶推力难以确定且波动复杂的问题。针对该问题,对盾构推进过程中所受阻力进行系统的分析,确定了阻力的组成部分和计算方法,改进了盾壳与周围土体间摩擦力的计算公式。分析泥水平衡盾构推进系统的组成和工作原理,基于盾构推力的静力学模型建立了单自由度动力学模型,根据能量守恒原理建立了系统的平衡微分方程,推导出盾构推力的非线性动力学公式。基于上述公式,分析了盾构推力的变化趋势和波动规律,确定了液压油缸的最佳行程距离。通过与武汉地铁8号线越江隧道长江穿越段盾构顶进推力的实测数据对比分析,验证了提出公式能够正确计算管片衬砌所受的动态顶推载荷,对衬砌结构内力分析具有重要意义。 相似文献