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1.
GPS���㶨λ�۲�ֵ�ľ��ȷ�����Ľ�   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
?????????????λ?г??????????????α???????????P??α??????????ó?????P1??P2??α??????????????????????α?????????????????????λ???????P1??α????λ????????????????????????GPS????λ?????????????P1??P2??α????????????????????????α??????????????P1??α????????????????????????????????λ?????????Ч???  相似文献   

2.
为了消除集中式SOA系统的"单点故障"问题,本文把语义P2P技术和SOA相结合,不再采用SOA的UDD I进行服务的集中式发布,而是在P2P网络上进行分布式服务发布。通过在语义P2P网络上构建SOA系统,利用P2P的优势进行服务的快速发现和获取,同时也利用地理语义推理解决了地理服务发现中的语义冲突问题。为了实现SOA和语义P2P结合的透明性和平滑性,本文把SOA的服务总线扩展为地理服务总线,地理服务总线基于语义P2P进行服务发现,新的服务发现机制在GSB内部实现,对挂接在GSB上的服务透明,服务间还是按同样的方式交互,因而基于SOA的遗留系统能够平滑升级。通过把地理语义P2P引入SOA,既能发挥SOA在解决大规模分布式异构地理共享系统间的互操作性和服务的透明使用方面的优势,又能利用语义P2P实现地理服务的自动快速发现,从而为大规模的地理共享网络系统建设提供了一条新的思路。  相似文献   

3.
The morphology of larval and 1st postlarval stages of Penaeus penicillatus are described.Results from comparative studies on larval development of P.penicillatus,P.merguiensis and P.chinensis are as fol-lows: These three species could not be identified during their naupliar stages. In the 1st protozoea,the antennule L1/L2 value is 1.7—2.0 in P.merguiensis,but lessthan 1.7 in P.chinensis and P.penicillatus;in the 2nd protozoea,the supra-orbital spine in P.chinensis isnot bifurcated,while those of P.merguiensis and P.penicillatus are bifurcated;in the 3rd protozoea,thereis a minute(or no)dorso-median spine on the posterior margin of the 1st and 2nd abdominal somite in P.chinensis,but they are prominent in P.merguiensis and P.penicillatus.In the mysis and 1st postlarvalstages,P.chinensis differs from P.merguiensis and P.penicillatus in having 9(8 in the other 2 species)longsetae on the exopod of pereopods 1—3;additionally,one dorsal tooth appears on the rostrum of P.chinensis in the 2nd mysis and that o  相似文献   

4.
随着近年来许多P2P系统的出现,P2P技术逐渐成为人们研究的热点。P2P技术是基于一种对等的思想,目的是使网络中各用户之间能够自由的通信。目前技术主要应用在文件共享,分布式计算,协作系统,电子商务和以P2P为基础的深度搜索引擎等方面。其中如何高效地搜索P2P网络上的资源是P2P网络实现的最关键的问题。在对现有网络基本搜索方法的研究中,分析了许多改进的搜索方法,包括基于转发的改进,基于缓存的改进和基于覆盖网络拓扑结构的改进方法,在此基础上提出一种相对高效的搜索方法。  相似文献   

5.
????T/P(TOPEX/POSEIDON)????????????????????????????????????T/P?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????У??????С????????????????????????????????????????????????????Ч??????T/P?????Ч???????0.3m??????T/P????????Jason??1?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????á?T/P??Jason??1????????????????Ч?????????????????????????0.21 m??0.05 m??  相似文献   

6.
P2P技术有助于解决集中式架构与生俱来的"单点故障"和"热点瓶颈"之类的性能问题。目前,P2P的栅格地理数据服务虽已得到广泛应用,但是,将P2P技术和矢量地理数据服务有效结合仍然面临诸多问题,尤其需要对P2P网络模型和相应的分布式矢量地理数据组织模式深入分析。面向矢量数据服务的Chord+Quad的P2P混合索引网络模型,兼顾了结构化P2P网络和层次化P2P网络的优点,既能发挥Chord网负载均衡的优点,又能发挥层次化P2P网络查询效率高的特性,并能够适应高动态的网络环境。基于Linking机制的分布式矢量地理数据组织模式的设计,通过各层次的Linking信息和分割衍生对象内的拓扑连接信息,形成一种松散的全局分布式拓扑,这种分布式拓扑支持对矢量地理数据,进行分布式索引和无损快速重建,以及各种矢量拓扑分析算法在分布式环境下的扩展。与JTS的实验对比表明,通过在分割时增加少量Linking信息,矢量数据重建时间显著缩短,重建结果无损可靠,在分块数较多时,其对JTS的优势更为明显,从而表明,Linking机制的分布式矢量地理数据组织模式理论及相关算法的有效性、高效性和稳健性,为其实际应用提供了有力支持。  相似文献   

7.
Synchrotron radiation X-ray fluorescence (SR-XRF) approach was applied to analyzing of Chinstrap penguin ( Pygoscelis Antarctica) cortical bone. The method enabled the in situ determination of Ca and P concentrations and the Ca/P ratio in cortical bone. The preliminary results show that : ( 1 ) there is the bone site-related difference for Ca and P concentrations. The mean values for the investigated parameters ( on a dry-weight basis) are: 30.7% (Ca) and 14.9% (P) for the femoral cortical bone, 21.4% (Ca) and 11.5% (P) for wing cortical bone. (2) The variation for the Ca/P ratio in cortical bone is lower than those for Ca and P separately. This is in agreement with the previous report that the specificity of the Ca/P ratio is better than that of Ca and P concentrations and is more reliable for the diagnosis of bone disorders. The authors suggest that further studies be conducted to establish norreal values of Ca, P and Ca/P ratio for polar animals and provide a basis for the diagnosis of bone disorders.  相似文献   

8.
Morphotaxonomy and seasonal abundance of dinoflagellates of the genera Prorocentrum and Mesoporos(Prorocentrales) were studied from nutrient-rich waters,Karachi Harbor and the mouth of the Manora Channel,Pakistan during May 2002-July 2003.Using both light and scanning electron microscopy,13 species of Prorocentrales were identified according to cell shape,size,ornamentation of thecal plates,and architecture of apical platelets,apical pore area,marginal pores,and intercalary bands.P.sigmoides,P.arcuatum,P.scutellum,P.donghaiense,P.balticum,P.minimum,P.emarginatum,P.lima,P.faustiae,and Mesoporos perforatus constitute new records for sindh coast of Pakistan.The most abundant species were P.minimum/P.balticum(4.5×103 cells/L),P.micans(1.1×103 cells/L),P.gracile/P.sigmoides(2.5×102 cells/L) and P.donghaiense(6.6×103 cells/L) at temperatures of 29-31℃ and salinities of 35-40.Maximum abundance was observed in winter and lower abundance in summer.There was no significant change in the distribution of species between stations except for the benthic species which occurred close to Karachi Harbor waters.Significant positive correlations were observed between Prorocentrum spp.and temperature(R 2 =0.27) and negative correlations with salinity(R 2 =-0.32) except for P.minimum and P.emarginatum which has negative correlation with temperature(R 2 =-0.24) and positive with salinity(R 2 =0.08,0.19).The finding of potential okadaic-acid producing species of benthic Prorocentrum call for monitoring for possible human health problems in this region.  相似文献   

9.
龙虾隶属于节肢动物门,甲壳纲,十足目,龙虾科,龙虾属。已知全球共有19个种类,我国沿海有中国龙虾(P.stimpsoni)、锦绣龙虾(P.ornatus)、波纹龙虾(P.homarus)、密毛龙虾(P.peni—cillatus)、日本龙虾(P.japonicus)、  相似文献   

10.
Alpine tundra ecosystems have specific vegetation and environmental conditions that may affect soil phosphorus(P) composition and phosphatase activities. However, these effects are poorly understood. This study used Na OH-EDTA extraction and solution31 P nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR) spectroscopy to determine soil P composition and phosphatase activities, including acid phosphomonoesterase(Ac P), phosphodiesterase(PD) and inorganic pyrophosphatase(IPP), in the alpine tundra of the Changbai Mountains at seven different altitudinal gradients(i.e., 2000 m, 2100 m, 2200 m, 2300 m, 2400 m, 2500 m, and 2600 m). The results show that total P(TP), organic P(OP), OP/TP, Na OH-EDTA extracted P and AcP, PD, and IPP activities over the altitude range of 2500–2600 m are significantly lower than those below 2400 m. The dominant extracted form of P is OP(73%–83%) with a large proportion of monoesters(65%–72%), whereas inorganic P is present in lower proportions(17%–27%). The activity of Ac P is significantly positively correlated with the contents of soil OP, total carbon(TC), total nitrogen(TN), and TP(P 0.05), indicating that the Ac P is a more sensitive index for responding P nutrient storage than PD and IPP. Soil properties, P composition, and phosphatase activities decrease with increased altitude and soil p H. Our results indicate that the distribution of soil P composition and phosphatase activities along altitude and Ac P may play an important role in P hydrolysis as well as have the potential to be an indicator of soil quality.  相似文献   

11.
利用三峡工程地震监测台网记录的2003~2014年地震振幅比和P波初动数据,对三峡水库重点监视区蓄水后地震的震源机制进行解析。结果表明,这些地震震源的基本特征是大仰角的主压应力轴和近于正断的震源错动。在库水的循环加卸载及其水岩的理化作用下,浅表岩层软弱结构面(体)失稳,是蓄水后小微地震活动的主要诱因。 值得注意的是,2010年以后,逆冲走滑类型地震的比例显著增多,显示了区域构造应力场的控制作用。  相似文献   

12.
三峡水库蓄水初期9次微震震源机制解特征   总被引:10,自引:6,他引:4  
给出了三峡水库蓄水半年内库区9次微震震源机制解的结果,并对其特征进行了分析,得出:发震断裂滑动类型从蓄水前的斜滑型改变为蓄水后的倾滑型,地震构造主压应力P轴从蓄水前的以水平力和近水平力为主改变为蓄水后的以垂直力为主.构造主应力方位则不太集中。  相似文献   

13.
震源机制解表明:长江三峡水库巴东库段地震的发震应力是由库水荷载作用造成的。进一步分析认为,地震可能是库岸区浅地表岩层在库水荷载为主的水岩耦合作用下沿易滑结构面滑动的结果。  相似文献   

14.
长江三峡库区地震地形变监测研究   总被引:8,自引:4,他引:4  
三峡地壳形变监测网络结合空间大地测量(GPS、InSAR)和传统大地测量的优点,在1998年以来的三峡工程建设期间和2003年水库首次蓄水中获取了大量监测成果。结果显示库区地壳运动的基本图像:垂直形变较为显著,主要来自因蓄水荷载而产生的形变,水平形变不明显.库区主要断层的活动性在蓄水期间有明显加强迹象。水准测量反映从1998年首期观测至2003年10月首次蓄水后的库区垂直位移.沉降范围较大;GPS给出了2003年蓄水前后库区的垂直位移,形变的范围主要集中在水库近岸区域。水准测量与GPS观测反应的垂直位移的量级基本一致,沉降的最大幅度在3~4cm左右。水准监测、GPS观测与重力监测结果有一定的对应性。从地壳形变监测与研究结果分析,近期负荷改变而诱发中强地震的可能性不大。  相似文献   

15.
呼图壁地区震源机制解及构造应力场特征分析   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
基于新疆测震台网记录的数字地震波形,运用CAP方法测定呼图壁地区2010-01-15~2017-01-02共50次MS≥3.0地震的震源机制解,同时结合早期23次MS≥3.0地震的震源机制解数据,应用MSATSI软件反演研究区时空应力场。结果表明,研究区应力结构类型表现为逆断型,整个区域主压应力P轴近NNE向且倾角较小,说明整个呼图壁地区应力场以NNE向水平挤压作用为主要特征。从空间上看,东部的水平挤压作用更为显著;从时间上看,2010~2016年受到更为显著的NNE向应力场控制,反映了研究区在不同时段应力场的调整变化,但没有改变该区域最大主压应力轴呈NNE向的总体特征,说明整个呼图壁地区可能主要受一种较稳定的NNE向应力场控制。  相似文献   

16.
??????2003??6????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????м?Ъ???????????????????????????????????????????????渽??????????λ?????????2?????????Q????????????;ML??2.0???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????й???,??????????????????????????????????????????????;??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????ж????????????λ???????μ?????????????????????????????????????ú?????????????????????????  相似文献   

17.
综合分析兴文MS5.7地震672个余震的精定位结果、应力背景和深部背景认为,兴文MS5.7地震是由北东-南西向隐伏断层所引起。北西-南东向的水平最大主应力持续挤压引发破裂,形成MS5.7主震;其他3次地震与兴文MS5.7地震呈北东向线性排列,结合震源机制解和应力方向分析认为,其他3次地震也与该隐伏断层有关。  相似文献   

18.
???????P??????????????????????????????о????????????????????????????????????????????????????£????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????γ???????????????? ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????£???????????????????????Ρ???????????????????????????????????????????μ???ж?????????????????????????????????  相似文献   

19.
�İ�����������Ӧ�䳡�仯�ۺ��о�   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
??????????????????????????????????С?????????????????о????????????????仯?????????????5.1??????????????????????????С?????????P??λ?????????仯???????????????????????????????????????仯??????2006??4?????????Χ?200 km??  相似文献   

20.
利用寻乌及邻区2009年以来的地震波形资料,采用Snoke方法反演19次ML2.5以上地震的震源机制,计算89次ML1.5以上地震的视应力。结果显示,寻乌及邻区的走滑型地震占绝对优势,震源机制解P轴优势方向分布在310°~320°和110°~130°之间,倾角绝大多数在40°以内,与该区以NWW-SEE向水平挤压为特征的构造应力场吻合;寻乌震群集中区内8次ML2.5以上地震的震源机制结果一致性较好。寻乌及邻区视应力与震级呈正相关,2017-11-06寻乌ML3.8震群前的差视应力值出现高值波动。  相似文献   

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