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1.
峪耳崖金矿床为大型-特大中温热液型金矿床,形成于燕山中晚期,金矿脉包括两种自然类型,即脉型和细脉网脉浸染型,通过对金的统计分布特征和空间分布特征的研究,认为金矿化为一个矿化期两个矿化阶段,金品位由对应于矿化阶段的两个对数正态分布总体混合而成,在垂向空间上各空间段的金品位都是由两个对数正态总体控一定比例叠加而成;三个矿化带在垂向空间依次向下分布,矿化强度随标高减小而增高,综合考虑相关分析,聚类分析,模糊聚类分析的结果,提炼出与金矿化密切相关的最佳地球化学标志组合,运用回归分析,模型出原生金矿化元素地球化学模型,利用变异指数法确定了矿体原生晕垂向分带。  相似文献   

2.
高凡银金矿床的黄铁矿在矿化空间上表现出:由上往下晶形{100}减少,{100)+{210}增多,X_(py),由高负值变为低负值;在单号勘探线一侧Cu、Co、Ni、K_p和爆裂温度趋于增高,As,Ag和a趋于降低;在双号勘探线一侧则显示相反的特征。分析表明,本矿床目前控制矿体仍属上部矿体,深部矿体主要位于单号勘探线一侧,且矿化较好,双号勘探线一侧深部主要显示边部矿化特征,矿化相对较弱。  相似文献   

3.
多阶段叠加成矿的矿化强度计算方法及其意义   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
人们对矿化强度的理解往往不同.有的以矿化的发育程度来衡量,更多的则是以品位高低来代替矿化强度的大小.然而实践证明,矿体(脉)较大者其品位可能很低,矿化强度未必大:矿体(脉)品位高者规模可能很小,矿化强度也可能很小. 这种矛盾的出现是因为概念模糊.“矿化强度”应指使有用矿物相对集中成矿的矿化作用的强弱程度.在矿床勘探中,通常用矿化强度指数来表示,并定义为:  相似文献   

4.
成矿元素品位的变化受控于长期地质作用过程,具有较强的非线性特征,定量刻画其变化特征有助于深入理解成矿过程,并为找矿预测提供理论依据。运用多重分形去趋势移动均值(MFDMA) 法,分析云南普朗斑岩型铜矿床4号勘探线钻孔Cu元素品位的多重分形特征及其对矿化强度的指示意义。结果显示:所有钻孔Cu元素品位具有多重分形特征,且不同矿化等级的元素分布存在局部奇异性差异,多重分形强度随矿化强度等级减弱而增加;这些特征指示在钾硅化带—带内侧强矿化钻孔的高品位相对聚集,而带外侧角岩化—青磐岩化带的高品位相对分散;通过数据随机重排技术推测Cu品位多重分形结构奇异性差异是由其分布概率密度和长相关性共同作用引起,后者的作用贡献大于前者。  相似文献   

5.
山西堡子湾隐爆角砾岩型金矿矿床隐爆机制研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
隐爆角砾岩型金矿是一种比较重要的金矿床类型,其金矿的矿化强度和矿化范围严格受到岩浆隐爆作用范围和隐爆强度的控制。文章通过对堡子湾金矿的矿化、矿体、角砾岩体的形态、分布、成分等方面的特点进行分析和研究,联系它们之间的共性与差异,建立了该矿床的隐爆机制,认清与金矿化关系密切的隐爆作用过程对于预测矿体范围、指导金矿的勘探具有重要的意义。  相似文献   

6.
苏成鹏  刘建中 《江苏地质》2018,42(3):422-426
以贵州贞丰水银洞金矿Ia2矿体为研究对象,整合二维地质资料,利用Surpac软件建立矿体三维地质模型。以此模型为基础,直观地反映矿体的几何特征,有效把握矿体空间特征,通过与构造蚀变体(SBT)形态相比较,可以看出矿体产出受SBT控制。用距离幂次反比法对品位进行估值,建立块体模型,用不同颜色直观展现矿体品位的分布情况。对Au品位的分形结构特征进行研究,多分数维反映了多次矿化时间的叠加,分数维个数与主要矿石类型相对应。研究成果利于更好地利用地质矿产资料和矿产资源。  相似文献   

7.
陈耀煌 《地质与勘探》2014,50(3):419-431
大坪金矿床位于哀牢山金矿带南部,为研究其规模最大的V1-2-3号矿体的控矿构造和矿化富集规律,本文研究总结了矿体地质特征,对矿体的多级控矿构造及力学性质进行剖析,采用矿体垂直纵投影图对厚度、品位及其剩余值、趋势值等值线图进行分析。研究结果表明:金矿主要受三级断裂构造控制:红河-哀牢山深大断裂控制整个金矿成矿带;小新街断裂为导矿构造;小新街断裂的次级断裂带为容矿构造。在构造应力机制发生转换的大规模成矿时期,矿区受到由顺时针旋转变为逆时针旋转的构造应力场作用,控矿断裂性质由左行压扭性转变为张性。构造应力场严格控制了矿体的空间位置、规模、形态、矿体厚度与品位变化特征。成矿流体运移方向为北西-南东方向,在多期、多阶段成矿作用下,形成层状分布矿化富集带。研究厘定了V1-2-3号矿体共有3个矿化富集带,包括7个矿化富集中心,其侧伏方向为北西-南东方向。矿化富集中心大多形成于构造引张的部位,形成透镜状富厚矿体;在构造闭合的地方,矿脉变薄、品位降低,形成贫化带或无矿段。  相似文献   

8.
魏明  王锐  潘振兴  曹立国  赵彬 《地质与勘探》2019,55(4):1092-1100
基于三维模型的矿床地质统计学研究,可以准确反应矿体的空间结构变化和品位的空间变化规律,在矿床评价中具有不可替代的作用。本文在已有的钻探工程数据基础上,借助三维建模软件以地质统计学思维对澳大利亚某矿床铅锌品位的空间分布特征及内在规律进行了揭示,通过对矿体铅锌品位在走向、倾向和厚度三个方向的理论变异函数的拟合,表明矿体呈明显的各向异性,在走向方向变程值较大,连续性较好,倾向方向次之。对矿体块体模型空间赋值,并进行投影分析,结果表明矿体沿走向向东矿化范围和强度均有扩大趋势,且在815800E线以东深部倾向方向铅锌品位逐渐增强,高品位矿化断续出现。因此矿区下一步勘查重点应该在矿体走向东部和815800E线以东的倾向延伸方向。  相似文献   

9.
基于Hurst指数的矿化强度识别-以山东大尹格庄金矿为例   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
探索成矿元素分布的分形特征是揭示矿化富集程度的重要途径之一。运用重标极差分析(R/S)方法,研究了山东大尹格庄金矿-210 m中段多勘探线Au品位序列随采样尺度变化的趋势,探讨元素序列的Hurst指数与矿化强度的关系。结果显示:具有不同矿化强度的勘探线Au的Hurst指数存在明显差异,且均大于0.5;矿化连续分布或间断出现的勘探线元素品位序列的Hurst指数大于0.65,表明元素序列具有标度不变性和长相关性,序列的持续强度与矿化程度基本一致,可为区域矿化强度定量识别提供一种新的有效方法。  相似文献   

10.
运用灰色理论,以焦家金矿床矿体品位、厚度代表矿化的白化值,经过数据生成处理,建立了矿体品位、厚度灰色GM(1,1)模型.通过残差、后验差、关联度检验,研究了模型的可靠性,对影响预测模型精度的因素进行了分析,并提出了提高模型精度的方法;通过GM(1,1)模型预测,焦家金矿床Ⅰ,Ⅲ矿体金矿化强度自浅部向深部逐渐增强,Ⅱ号矿体品位自浅部向深部逐渐增高,但厚度有逐渐减小的趋势,总体矿化强度不及Ⅰ,Ⅲ矿体.  相似文献   

11.
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco.  相似文献   

12.
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414.  相似文献   

13.
Robert L. Linnen   《Lithos》2005,80(1-4):267-280
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species.  相似文献   

14.
Some olistolites reworked in a Tertiary flysch of Mount Parnon (Peloponnesus, Greece) exhibit a Late Permian assemblage, dominated by Paradunbarula (Shindella) shindensis, Hemigordiopsis cf. luquensis and Colaniella aff. minima. This association corresponds to the Late Wuchiapingian (=Late Dzhulfian), a substage whose algae and foraminifera are generally little known. Contemporaneous limestones crop out in the middle part of the Episkopi Formation in Hydra, but they are rather commonly reworked in Mesozoic and Cainozoic sequences. The palaeobiogeographical affinities shared by the foraminiferal markers of Greece, southeastern Pamir, and southern China, are very strong (up to the specific level), and are congruent with the Pangea B reconstructions. To cite this article: E. Skourtsos et al., C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 925–931.  相似文献   

15.
PALEONTOLOGY     
正20141596 Liu Yunhuan(School of Earth Sciences and Resources,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710054,China);Shao Tiequan Early Cambrian Quadrapyrgites Fossils of Xixiang Boita in Southern Shaanxi Province(Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,ISSN1672-6561,CN61-1423/P,35(3),2013,p.39-43,3 illus.,20 refs.)  相似文献   

16.
正20141719 Chen Zhijun(State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China);Chen Jianguo Automated Batch Mapping Solution for Serial Maps:A Case Study of Exploration Geochemistry Maps(Journal of Geology,ISSN1674-3636,CN32-1796/P,37(3),2013,p.456-464,2 illus.,2 tables,10 refs.)  相似文献   

17.
正20140962 Chen Fenning(Xi’an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources,Xi’an710054,China);Chen Ruiming Late Miocene-Early Pleistocene Ostracoda Fauna of Gyirong Basin,Southern Tibet(Acta Geologica Sinica,ISSN0001-5717,CN11-1951/P,87(6),2013,p.872-886,6illus.,56refs.)  相似文献   

18.
PETROLOGY     
正1.IGNEOUS PETROLOGY20142008Cai Jinhui(Wuhan Center,China Geological Survey,Wuhan 430205,China);Liu Wei Zircon U-Pb Geochronology and Mineralization Significance of Granodiorites from Fuzichong Pb-Zn Deposit,Guangxi,South China(Geology and Mineral Resources of South China,ISSN1007-3701,CN42-1417/P,29(4),2013,p.271-281,7illus.,  相似文献   

19.
正20141205Cheng Weiming(State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China);Xia Yao Regional Hazard Assessment of Disaster Environment for Debris Flows:Taking Jundu Mountain,Beijing as an  相似文献   

20.
正20141266Fan Chaoyan(Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources and Geological Processes,Guangzhou 510275,China);Wang Zhenghai On Error Analysis and Correction Method of Measured Strata Section with Wire Projection Method(Journal of  相似文献   

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