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空间服务语义模式的地理信息服务发现 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
如何从大规模地理信息服务集合中快速且准确地发现目标服务是地理信息服务应用中的一个关键问题。当前基于关键字的服务发现方式缺乏语义支持,搜索效率低。本文在WSMO/WSML框架下,提出了一种基于空间服务语义模式的服务发现方法,将地理信息从语法模式转换为语义模式,明确表达空间数据中隐含的知识,有效克服数据源之间的语义异构。该方法能够显著提高地理信息服务发现的查全率和查准率。 相似文献
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《International Journal of Digital Earth》2013,6(2):111-134
Abstract While significant progress has been made to implement the Digital Earth vision, current implementation only makes it easy to integrate and share spatial data from distributed sources and has limited capabilities to integrate data and models for simulating social and physical processes. To achieve effectiveness of decision-making using Digital Earth for understanding the Earth and its systems, new infrastructures that provide capabilities of computational simulation are needed. This paper proposed a framework of geospatial semantic web-based interoperable spatial decision support systems (SDSSs) to expand capabilities of the currently implemented infrastructure of Digital Earth. Main technologies applied in the framework such as heterogeneous ontology integration, ontology-based catalog service, and web service composition were introduced. We proposed a partition-refinement algorithm for ontology matching and integration, and an algorithm for web service discovery and composition. The proposed interoperable SDSS enables decision-makers to reuse and integrate geospatial data and geoprocessing resources from heterogeneous sources across the Internet. Based on the proposed framework, a prototype to assist in protective boundary delimitation for Lunan Stone Forest conservation was implemented to demonstrate how ontology-based web services and the services-oriented architecture can contribute to the development of interoperable SDSSs in support of Digital Earth for decision-making. 相似文献
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利用Web服务的分布式WebGIS架构 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
WebGIS是GIS领域研究的重点。分析了现有WebGIS的概念和存在的局限性,讨论了如何利用Web服务解决现有WebGIS存在的问题;介绍了Web服务的组成,提出了一种基于Web服务的分布式异构数据的WebGIS解决方案。 相似文献
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网络地图服务(WMS)是基于开放地理信息系统协会(OGC)规范的在线地图服务,通过WMS可以实现多源异构地理空间数据的转换和封装,Internet上现在发布了越来越多的WMS服务。本文研究WMS网络地图服务的查找方法和组合使用的方法,用户通过组合网络WMS服务和自定义服务既可满足应用需求,又可达到快速开发应用的目的。 相似文献
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SIG中的元数据共享服务体系研究与实践 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
元数据是数字地球建设的关键技术之一，是建设信息化城市和实施空间信息网格基础设施的重要内容。本文基于Web服务对象及其标准，建立了分布、异构的网格环境下的元数据服务管理模型，包括基于Web服务的空间元数据共享服务体系、空间元数据服务与发布流程及其实现。最后，探讨了如何使用目前JAVA技术中比较流行的JDBC和懒加载技术开发空间元数据服务管理模型。 相似文献
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随着空间信息技术和网络技术的发展,地理信息系统（GIS）也在不断地从2维世界走向3维世界,从GIS应用走向GIS服务。在此基础上,本文提出了3DGIS Web服务,并设计了基于SOA的3DGIS Web服务多层体系结构、3DGIS Web服务的数据源和API框架,论述了3DGIS Web服务和现有的2维GIS Web服务集成需要解决的关键技术问题。 相似文献
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为了解决长久以来服务发现的难题,提出了基于语义的地理信息Web服务发现机制.针对地理信息Web服务语义缺乏的问题,在服务的描述和匹配中引入语义的概念;针对地理信息Web服务质量(QoS)支持不足的问题,在服务的匹配中引入QoS的约束;针对Web服务匹配算法缺乏灵活性的问题,提出多级服务匹配的思想;针对粗糙目录分类(或无... 相似文献
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ArcGIS Server可以构建Web应用、Web服务,ArcGIS Server的出现为网络地图服务提供了一个全新的途径。以ArcGIS Server10.0为平台研究网络地图服务系统的设计与实现,基于B/S三层混合模式,采用ArcGIS REST API和ArcGIS API For Flex,将ArcSDE作为空间数据引擎,SQLServer作为数据库进行空间数据管理,设计和实现一个具有基本地图操作功能、地图定位、查询、空间分析的地图网络发布系统,为地图的网络服务奠定基础。 相似文献
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Christopher Bone Alan Ager Ken Bunzel Lauren Tierney 《International Journal of Digital Earth》2016,9(1):47-62
The volume of publically available geospatial data on the web is rapidly increasing due to advances in server-based technologies and the ease at which data can now be created. However, challenges remain with connecting individuals searching for geospatial data with servers and websites where such data exist. The objective of this paper is to present a publically available Geospatial Search Engine (GSE) that utilizes a web crawler built on top of the Google search engine in order to search the web for geospatial data. The crawler seeding mechanism combines search terms entered by users with predefined keywords that identify geospatial data services. A procedure runs daily to update map server layers and metadata, and to eliminate servers that go offline. The GSE supports Web Map Services, ArcGIS services, and websites that have geospatial data for download. We applied the GSE to search for all available geospatial services under these formats and provide search results including the spatial distribution of all obtained services. While enhancements to our GSE and to web crawler technology in general lie ahead, our work represents an important step toward realizing the potential of a publically accessible tool for discovering the global availability of geospatial data. 相似文献
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基于Web服务的数字城市空间数据资源共享研究 总被引：6，自引：1，他引：5
数据异构、处理复杂、海量管理、部门专有等问题制约了空间数据在数字城市中广泛的共享与应用。本文以Web服务技术为核心,提出了一个包括管理层、数据层、服务层以及应用层的数字城市空间数据资源共享框架。研究了共享数据服务平台层基本服务的实现,以及服务的组合、服务的注册与发布、服务的Qos等关键技术。最后通过共享服务平台支撑下的数字城市应用系统的实现,验证了本文提出的方法在数字城市建设中的实用性和有效性。 相似文献
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《International Journal of Digital Earth》2013,6(1):68-87
China is one of the most disaster-prone countries in the world. Currently, the disaster prevention and relief mechanism in China is mainly based on single disaster types and is implemented by different ministries and divisions in single administrative regions. Subsequently, the available resources, including data, services, materials, and human resources, cannot be shared and used effectively. Based on the idea of an observation system of systems and a business system of systems, this paper presents an integrated framework for a Chinese National Disaster Reduction System of Systems (CNDRSS) to address this issue. The CNDRSS framework aims to achieve data sharing and collaboration among different disaster-related ministries/institutions by providing one-stop services for all phases of disaster management and linking together existing and planned disaster-related business systems and observation systems. The key technologies use federated databases and a web service to integrate multiple disaster management systems among different ministries/institutions and a sensor web to integrate airborne, space-borne, and in-situ observations through the web service. These event-driven focused-services connecting the various observations, processing, and mapping processes can meet the requirements for complex disaster-chain systems. 相似文献
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Vinod Kumar Sharma G. Srinivasa Rao E. Amminedu P. V. Nagamani Abhinav Shukla K. Ram Mohan Rao 《地球空间信息科学学报》2016,19(1):39-55
Flood management is a set of activities that have to be carried out in collaboration with multiple agencies. Advanced flood information with early warning generated using remote sensing satellite technologies can help the agencies to effectively manage the situation on ground. Various environmental parameters and forecasts provided by different agencies can be analyzed and compared with historical flood events for generating probable flood event alerts. The information (environmental parameters) provided by the agencies are heterogeneous and noncompliant to standards and distributed in nature. Synchronization of data from distributed resources and automation of data analysis process for flood management is a primary prerequisite for faster and efficient decision-making. Web 2.0-based web services enable data creation, sharing, communication, and collaboration on web. Spatial data sharing on web 2.0 for making quality of service using open-source software for efficient flood management is a challenge. Available software architectures proposed for risk and environmental crisis management are too generic in nature and needs lot of modification for flood management. An event-driven model coupled with data standardization procedures using service-oriented architecture provides an effective framework for flood management. In this paper, a framework capable of collecting heterogeneous distributed flood-related information for analyzing and alerting probable flood events is proposed. The framework has been implemented to generate automatic flood extent maps, by analyzing the distributed satellite data (as service). The automation of flood delineation process reduces the overall flood product generation time. Open-source web tools have been utilized in development of spatial information system to visualize and analyze the actual situation on ground facilitating overall decision-making process. 相似文献
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大地测量Web服务框架及其应用的研究 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
定位技术的大众化和数据应用的广泛化正让传统大地测量模式悄然改变。本文从分析大地测量信息系统计算模式的发展过程入手,提出了网络环境下大地测量信息服务的总体框架,重点分析了以定位服务、控制点服务和数据服务为核心的服务内容,并对构建服务所要应用的XML、数据标准和元数据三个关键技术进行阐述,最后还对基于框架的大地测量过程进行了研究,实现了基于Web服务技术的大地测量生产和服务,为实现大范围跨系统的大地测量信息集成应用提供就新的技术思路。 相似文献
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土地资源遥感监测信息服务系统关键技术研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
本文从土地遥感监测信息的特点入手,研究了土地遥感监测信息服务系统的构建技术。在后台数据组织方面,针对土地遥感监测信息包含多种类型和相互关联的数据源,提出了基于元数据机制的遥感监测信息组织体系;在应用部署上,通过空间数据库引擎和地图网络服务引擎实现后台对空间数据的调用和处理;在客户端功能开发上,实现了基于WebGIS的土地遥感监测信息综合应用与服务。 相似文献
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随着地理信息技术和计算机及通讯技术的发展,人们对网络地图服务不断提出新的更高的要求,新的网络地图服务由此出现。通过介绍Google、微软以及Yahoo等公司推出的新型网络地图服务,简单分析了未来网络地图服务的盈利模式。 相似文献