共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 316 毫秒
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在西藏罗布莎蛇绿岩块的铬铁矿中，存在一种Fe—Cr—Ni合金，电子探针分析确定其化学分子式为Ni0.45 Cr0．29 Fe0．26。其x射线粉晶衍射数据(括号内为I／Io，hkl)为：2．060(100，111)、1．775(70，200)、1．261(60，220)、1．076(50，311)、1．027(50，222)，晶体结构应属于金属元素的γ—Fe物相。按其所属空间群金属元素的排列方式，确定其原子坐标并计算了理论粉晶衍射图，结果表明，理论粉晶图谱与实测粉晶衍射数据基本一致。该Fe—Cr—Ni合金晶体学参数可归纳为：a＝3．5622A，空间群Fm3m，单位晶胞中的分子数Z＝4，Dc＝8．212g/cm^3。 相似文献
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作者以最小二乘法理法导出了晶体点阵参数计算的公式,并顾及了X射线粉晶衍射图测定所引起的系统误差修正,从而得到点阵参数的最佳估值。以导出的公式为数学模型编制了PC-1500微机的扩展BASIC语言程序,可适用于各晶系点阵参数的计算,使用方便。 相似文献
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一维非公度调制结构安康矿X射线衍射及四维空间指标化研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
采用最新的CCD单晶衍射仪,对一维非公度调制结构矿物安康矿进行了单晶和粉晶X射线衍射研究,利用单晶X射线衍射和三维超结构分析方法测定晶胞参数a=1.014 08(10)nm,b=1.014 08(10)nm,c=0.295 72(6)nm,α=90,°=β90,°γ=90,°调制向量q=0.444c*,据此对单晶衍射数据进行了四维空间的指标化。并用新近研究开发的利用单晶体来进行粉晶衍射的新方法对粉晶衍射实验及粉晶数据的四维空间进行指标化研究。 相似文献
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土的蠕变问题进行数值分析一般都需要用黏弹塑性有限元的方法来求解,如何取参数是关键性的问题。软黏土的蠕变过程可能持续几十年甚至上百年的时间,而实验室中的实验一般只进行几个小时或者几天最多几个月的时间,因次,用短时间的实验数据来外推长时间范围的结果就显得非常重要。提出了利用实验数据估算软黏土蠕变模型有限元参数的方法,并利用黏弹塑性有限元程序计算天津港突堤蠕变问题的计算结果来分析模型参数的变动对蠕变问题的计算结果的影响。采用了所提出的参数分析和评价方法的黏弹塑性有限元系统被运用于多项工程计算中,取得了良好的效果。 相似文献
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在双正交小波分析下,实现了重磁异常数据高精度的导数计算。该算法是在小波分析得到的系数基础上,采用Monte-Carlo方法进行噪声的估计,根据获得参数分别进行去噪处理。理论计算结果表明:算法的计算效率高,计算的结果精度高,抗干扰能力强。实际数据处理结果表明:采用基于小波变换的方法完成导数处理,结果对地质填图中地质体边界的划分和磁性地层参数分析提供了重要的资料,也为采用基于导数的位场数据反演解释方法提供了优良的基础数据。 相似文献
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Emily Keeble David I. Whiteside Michael J. Benton 《Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. Geologists' Association》2018,129(2):99-119
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco. 相似文献
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Gilles Serge Odin 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(6):409-414
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414. 相似文献
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The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species. 相似文献
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Emmanuel Skourtsos Daniel Vachard Alexandra Zambetakis-Lekkas Rossana Martini Louisette Zaninetti 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(12):925-931
Some olistolites reworked in a Tertiary flysch of Mount Parnon (Peloponnesus, Greece) exhibit a Late Permian assemblage, dominated by Paradunbarula (Shindella) shindensis, Hemigordiopsis cf. luquensis and Colaniella aff. minima. This association corresponds to the Late Wuchiapingian (=Late Dzhulfian), a substage whose algae and foraminifera are generally little known. Contemporaneous limestones crop out in the middle part of the Episkopi Formation in Hydra, but they are rather commonly reworked in Mesozoic and Cainozoic sequences. The palaeobiogeographical affinities shared by the foraminiferal markers of Greece, southeastern Pamir, and southern China, are very strong (up to the specific level), and are congruent with the Pangea B reconstructions. To cite this article: E. Skourtsos et al., C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 925–931. 相似文献
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正20141596 Liu Yunhuan(School of Earth Sciences and Resources,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710054,China);Shao Tiequan Early Cambrian Quadrapyrgites Fossils of Xixiang Boita in Southern Shaanxi Province(Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,ISSN1672-6561,CN61-1423/P,35(3),2013,p.39-43,3 illus.,20 refs.) 相似文献
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正20141719 Chen Zhijun(State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China);Chen Jianguo Automated Batch Mapping Solution for Serial Maps:A Case Study of Exploration Geochemistry Maps(Journal of Geology,ISSN1674-3636,CN32-1796/P,37(3),2013,p.456-464,2 illus.,2 tables,10 refs.) 相似文献
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正20140962 Chen Fenning(Xi’an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources,Xi’an710054,China);Chen Ruiming Late Miocene-Early Pleistocene Ostracoda Fauna of Gyirong Basin,Southern Tibet(Acta Geologica Sinica,ISSN0001-5717,CN11-1951/P,87(6),2013,p.872-886,6illus.,56refs.) 相似文献
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正1.IGNEOUS PETROLOGY20142008Cai Jinhui(Wuhan Center,China Geological Survey,Wuhan 430205,China);Liu Wei Zircon U-Pb Geochronology and Mineralization Significance of Granodiorites from Fuzichong Pb-Zn Deposit,Guangxi,South China(Geology and Mineral Resources of South China,ISSN1007-3701,CN42-1417/P,29(4),2013,p.271-281,7illus., 相似文献
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正20141205Cheng Weiming(State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China);Xia Yao Regional Hazard Assessment of Disaster Environment for Debris Flows:Taking Jundu Mountain,Beijing as an 相似文献