首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
1.
Linear dispersion relations are solved numerically for collisionless self-gravitating systems. The results are compared to those of hydrodynamic approach. Both theories yield similar dispersion relations, with predictions of instability when the system is cold enough. In a collisionless system, however, the perturbation is found to die away without oscillations when the system is stable. A mixed system of hot-component particles and cold-component particles is also studied. The stability of such system is dominated by the temperature of the cold particles. Again, the oscillatory behaviour is not found in this case, regardless of the stability of the system.  相似文献   

2.
Stability of Binary Asteroids   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
D.J. Scheeres 《Icarus》2002,159(2):271-283
The stability and final outcome of a strongly interacting binary asteroid system is considered. We discuss the implications of the system transferring energy and angular momentum between rotational and translational motion while conserving the total system energy and angular momentum. Using these results we can develop a set of sufficient conditions for stability against escape and impact. These allow us to delineate several classes of final outcomes for a binary asteroid system, each of which may have implications for asteroid observations. The effects of energy dissipation on an asteroid binary system are also considered and are shown to be able to change the stability of the system against escape and impact. An example computation for the near-Earth asteroid binary 1996 FG3 is given along with a series of numerical explorations of an evolving binary system consisting of an ellipsoid and a sphere of equal mass.  相似文献   

3.
The contrast of the solar surface granulation detected in the focal plane of the observing system as well as its relations with the aperture of the observing system, the coherent length of atmospheric turbulence and the sensitivity of the detecting system are analyzed. The results of numerical calculation of the granulation contrast as functions of aperture, coherent length of atmospheric turbulence and sensitivity of the detecting system are presented. Results of a related observation are also given.  相似文献   

4.
5.
Similarity model of feed support system for FAST   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
A new design of feed support system for Five hundred meter Aperture Spherical Telescope (FAST) is proposed in this paper. According to the similarity theory, a 1:15 scale model of feed support system has been built to make systemic research on the feasibility of the system. Then the control system and hardware structure of the feed support system are illustrated. A complete astronomical observation track is run by the scale model and the experiments results demonstrate that the new feed support system can satisfy the observation accuracy requirement of FAST.  相似文献   

6.
We consider the ejection of one stellar system from the centre of another stellar system, representing both by Plummer models. Using the impulsive appoximation, we derive analytically the overall and differential energy changes and also the mass escape from the systems. We compare the results with those obtained for colliding systems.We find that the disruptive effects are considerably less in the case of ejection. If the ejected system is compact, it escapes with negligible disruptive effects.In the case of ejections, stars are also accelerated in the direction of motion of the system. Using a dimensionless parameter λ defined as the ratio of the squares of the stellar velocity perturbations in the direction of motion of the system and perpendicular to it, we find a significant difference between ejecting systems and colliding systems. In fast head-on collisions of spherical stellar systems, the systems become elongated in the direction perpendicular to the direction of motion whereas in the case of ejecting systems, they also become elongated in the direction of motion. These effects are more pronounced in the outer regions of the smaller system and the innner regions of the bigger system. These effects are enhanced if the ejected system is compact.  相似文献   

7.
在导航系统中,基准站配置的优劣直接关系到定位的精度及系统的可用性,对利用卫星电视系统进行导航可能采用的几种基准站配置进行了讨论,并对具体问题进行了分析计算,分析认为解决好基准站配置,合理地组合导航系统,可有效地提高定位的精度及系统的可用性。  相似文献   

8.
一种双向测距与时间同步系统的设计与分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
在研究双向单程伪距测量原理的基础上,设计了双向测距与时间同步(DRTS)终端系统总体构架,阐述了在系统中使用的技术,并搭建了基于DSP+FPGA的双向测距与时间同步系统软硬件平台。实验结果表明,此系统的码速率为5MHz、中心频率为15MI-Iz时,测距和时间同步的分辨率可达0.15cm和5ps(@1S),采用不同频率源时测距和时间同步的精度分别为1.038m和3.46ns,采用相同频率源时分别为0.28cm和9.43ps(参考频率稳定度1×10^-10/d量级)。与国外同类产品相比具有测量精度优势,但考虑通用性,此系统的硬件仍需进一步优化,软件上需要做到码速率可调。  相似文献   

9.
UBV photoelectric photometry of the eclipsing binary system AW UMa has been presented. A slightly improved period of 0 . d 4387304 has been given. The colour of the system has been discussed. Eccentricity is present in the system. Light and colour curves show that intrinsic light variations may be present in the system. The presence of mass transfer is a possibility.  相似文献   

10.
A computer experiment on a one-dimensional self-gravitating system is described. We attempt to observe the dynamic time required for this system to thermalize by comparing the position and velocity densities with those predicted by the microcanonical ensemble. Hohl and Broaddus (1967) have previously reported an estimate of the thermalization time which is inferred from studies of the kinetic energy covariance. We ran the system for the time which they report and find that the system has not thermalized. Furthermore, there is no evidence that the system is even proceeding towards equilibrium in the time-scale considered here. Significant changes in the distribution do occur in a short time, after which the system remains in a stationary state which is not characteristic of equilibrium.  相似文献   

11.
基于MYSQL/LINUX 的LAMOST数据库设计与实现   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
大天区面积多目标光纤光谱天文望远镜(LAMOST)将被建成,在投入使用之前设计开发出全自动处理光谱的软件系统是必需的。完善的数据库系统是该光谱处理软件不可缺少的一部分。本文分析了LAMOST对数据库的需求,设计并实现了基于MYSQL/LINUX的LAMOST数据库系统并对该系统进行了初步测试。  相似文献   

12.
The reference system defined by Veis and currently used for computing satellite orbits is not sufficiently accurate for some scientific applications, considering the new accuracy of laser data. We have therefore defined another orbital reference system with associated apparent forces. The reference system chosen is the mean celestial system 1970.0. The motion of a satellite is numerically integrated in the instantaneous celestial system (sideral system), taking into account all the complementary forces due to precession and nutation. The complete set of formulas is given here and has been introduced in a differential orbital improvement program.  相似文献   

13.
守时设备故障的自动诊断和报警系统设计   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
为了及时发现守时主系统运行中出现故障概率最高的设备,降低比对数据的出错率,提高守时精度及比对数据的可靠性和完整性,设计了一种守时设备故障的自动诊断和报警系统。该系统采用专家系统故障诊断方法,通过对守时比对系统的时间比对数据的实时监测和分析,发现比对数据异常,及时启动故障自动诊断系统,通过报警系统报告发生故障的可能设备,实现故障的及时发现和尽快排除。结果表明,该守时设备故障的自动诊断和报警系统达到了预期目标。  相似文献   

14.
网络技术在时间服务工作中的应用   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
主要介绍网络技术在授时中心守时实验室的守时及授时服务系统中的应用情况。守时系统是一种需要连续、可靠运转的复杂系统,包括守时钟组、比对测量系统、原子时归算等多个环节。原子时专用局域网是守时系统的一个重要的组成部分,它有效地提高了守时、原子时及相关数据资料的传递和交换速率。时间服务的网络化、自动化不仅有效提高了工作效率,减少了人工过多干预造成的误差,更重要的是可以提高守时系统的可靠性和合理性。章详细介绍原子时局域网络(ATLAN)系统和计算机网络授时系统的设计情况。  相似文献   

15.
朱紫 《天文学进展》2001,19(2):302-306
通过分析和比较依巴谷自行系统与FK2.0自行系统之间的关系,研究了依巴谷系统的惯性问题,指出该系统可能然存在较大的非惯性剩余旋转。  相似文献   

16.
本文简要提出了视频CCD在天体定位方面的两个问题;比例尺和定位精度的问题。并提出了两个确定比例尺的方法。本文认为影响比例尺和定位精度的主要因素是与所使用的图象板相关。  相似文献   

17.
FAST(The Five-Hundred-Meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope) is an under-building radio telescope which will be the largest single dish in the world. Through the study of the central control system, in accordance with the actual operation of the telescope and observation process, this article introduces the physical models for engineers and observers, the central control system architecture design, basic support modules and the necessary interfaces. We simulated observation control process and telescopes monitoring and control process, and took Active Reflector System as a subsystem example to complete the control system design and implementation using EPICS (Experimental Physics and Industrial Control System). The Central control system, with active reflector systems, feed supporting system has been taken to an integration test at Miyun model. In the case of the normal operation of the various sub-systems of the Miyun model by the central control system, a coordinated control is achieved.  相似文献   

18.
Alan Paul Boss 《Icarus》1983,55(1):181-184
The collapse of a very low thermal energy, rotating cloud results in fragmentation to a binary protostellar system even in the nonisothermal regime. The solar system therefore probably did not form from a fragmentation hierarchy involving ejection of the presolar nebula from a multiple system.  相似文献   

19.
介绍了北京天文台 60 0 / 90 0mm施密特望远镜驱动系统的改进设计 ,即用 2只步进电机 ,取代了原望远镜由 4只变速箱、 7只电机驱动的复杂的赤经 ,赤纬驱动系统 ,最终实现了计算机控制。  相似文献   

20.
乌鲁木齐天文站25m射电望远镜的换馈系统是基于精确数学模型和传统控制策略实现的自动控制系统,由于设备老和更改,系统不能正常工作。随着计算机软硬件技术迅速发展和模糊理论的提出完善,在一些特定的环境下,模糊控制策略实现的控制系统取得非常好的效果。自动换馈系统的运行环境比较封闭,比较容易获得控制经验,因此选择基于PC硬件和Windows2000/XP平台,采用模糊控制策略来实现对馈源的更换。  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号