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1.
于惠娟 《测绘通报》2015,(9):99-101
利用挂图内图廓联系数据库,建立了挂图现势资料数据库,同时从数据库中提取了现势数据并对挂图进行了更新,保证了挂图的现势性与系统性,更好地发挥了地理信息为经济建设服务的作用。同时系统地总结了现势资料信息与资料的收集和整理方法,解决了目前收集信息的分散性,提高了信息的利用效率,避免了重复测绘,提高了其利用程度。  相似文献   

2.
刚才,李建勤同志代表部直属机关党委常委会作了工作报告,总结了2007年的工作,提出了2008年的工作部署。各位委员进行了认真的讨论、审议,对报告发表了很好的意见,全委会审议并原则通过了工作报告,同意2008年的工作部署。会后,机关党委要按照大家的意见,对文件作进一步修改,尽快上报下发,抓紧落实。  相似文献   

3.
同志们: 《中国国土资源年鉴》、《国土资源通讯》工作会议今天就要结束了。会上,李元副部长作了重要讲话,刘允洲、吴哗同志分别作了年鉴和机关刊的年度工作报告。江西、山东、陕西、吉林、四川、辽宁、湖北等省的同志介绍了办刊做法和经验。与会同志认真学习了李元副部长的讲话精神,就进一步提高年鉴的质量和时效、增强机关刊的可读性和感染力提出了许多好的意见和建议。大家集中精力、热情参与,积极思考、踊跃发言,进一步统一了办刊思想,交流了办刊经验,明确了办刊思路,达到了预期目的。这次会议,年鉴工作和机关刊工作两个会议一起开,降低了成本,节约了时间,提高了效率,取得了圆满成功。  相似文献   

4.
在利用BP网络识别点状地图符号的过程中,提出了三项改进措施,简化了数据获取,提高了网络收敛速度。通过对训练样本图像的格式分析,实现了输入神经元的简单获取;对神经元、权值数组采取堆内存动态分配的方式,减少了内存占用,极大地提高了权收敛速度;通过对网络拓扑的分析,调整了节点的输出方式,加快了权值改正。  相似文献   

5.
基于插件技术的大地测量数据集成   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
研究了当前大地测量数据采集模式,分析了插件系统的信息流程,建立了大地测量数据采集插件接口和数据接口,实现了各种格式的大地测量外业数据的集成,增强了系统的扩展性.  相似文献   

6.
介绍了国家地理信息公共服务平台——天地图的创建背景和发展情况,展示了天地图的运行模式,对比了天地图与其他大型地图平台之间的异同,展现了天地图的行业优势及应用,客观分析了天地图的战略价值并讨论了不足,设想了天地图的发展可能性。  相似文献   

7.
研究了通过扫描数字化试验,获取了GIS中特征点对点误差的基础数据,分析了误差的成因,讨论了误差的分布规律和统计特性,为扫描数字化精度控制及数据质量的评价提供了参考依据.  相似文献   

8.
在地理科学的框架内,提出了面向地理知识服务的地理调查概念,指出了地理调查的内容和范围,总结了地理调查特点,并在此基础上构建了地理调查的技术方法体系,搭建了智慧地理调查平台,阐述了地理调查技术方法的实践和应用。  相似文献   

9.
刚才,李建勤同志代表部直属机关党委常委会向全会作了工作报告,总结了2006年的工作,部署了2007年的工作,各位委员进行了认真讨论,对报告发表了很好的意见,全委会审议并通过了工作报告。机关党委要按照大家的意见,对工作报告做进一步修改,尽快上报下发。  相似文献   

10.
智慧城市中的大数据   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
探讨了智慧城市的概念,总结了其发展历程,剖析了中国建设智慧城市的动力和目标,阐述了智慧城市的支撑技术,并提出了智慧城市的基础架构,即在数字城市的基础上有机地融合物联网和云计算技术,以实现对现实城市中人和物的自动控制和智能服务。针对无所不在的传感器网对智慧城市的大数据进行了分析,面对智慧城市中大数据将带来的诸多问题和挑战,提出了应对大数据的策略和思路,重点论述了云计算与数据挖掘,并给出了云平台的基础框架,提出了建立智慧城市运营中心的建议,最后展望了智慧城市未来美好的前景。  相似文献   

11.
Positions and proper motions obtained from observations by the very large array (VLA) and the multi-element radio-linked interferometer network (MERLIN) are used to establish the link of the Hipparcos Celestial Reference Frame (HCRF) to the International Celestial Reference Frame (ICRF). The VLA and MERLIN data are apparently the latest ones published in the literature. Their mean epoch at around 2001 is about 10 years after the epoch of the Hipparcos catalogue and, therefore, the data are considered suitable to check the Hipparcos link established at epoch 1991.25. The parameters of the link, i.e., the angles of frame orientation and the angular rates of frame rotation, are estimated by fitting these parameters to the differences of the optical and radio positions and proper motions of stars common to the Hipparcos catalogue and the VLA and MERLIN data. Both the estimates of the angles of orientation and the angular rates of rotation show nearly consistent but insignificant results for all samples of stars treated. We conclude that not only the size of the samples of 9–15 stars is too small, but also that the accuracy of the radio positions and, above all, of the radio proper motions is insufficient, the latter being based on early-epoch star positions of low accuracy. The present observational data at epoch 2001 suggest that maintenance of the Hipparcos frame is not feasible at this stage.  相似文献   

12.
朱骏侠 《测绘通报》2021,(4):146-150
随着城市面貌日新月异,地下管网的建设也在持续推进,作为城市的地下“神经网络”,全天24 h保障城市的正常运转和发展。本文以实现城市管网管理系统的高可用、无插件、智能化为目标,采用“地上地下一体”“二三维一体”的设计理念,研究基于WebGL的三维智慧管网系统的关键技术,实现了管线设施管理的信息数字化、空间化与图形化。  相似文献   

13.
从系统总体设计原则、系统的总体结构设计、系统的功能模块组成、模块数据组成关系及各模块流程、开发平台的选择等几个方面探讨宗地与房产基底图入库发布系统的设计和开发。  相似文献   

14.
随着全球导航卫星系统(GNSS)的发展,特别是Galileo和QZSS计划的提出,卫星导航领域提出了兼容与互操作的概念,并日益受到重视。增强与已有系统之间的兼容与互操作已经成为GNSS的一种发展趋势,因此,有必要对GNSS的兼容与互操作展开研究。在简述GNSS的兼容与互操作提出背景的基础上,分析了相应概念之间的区别和联系。基于GNSS兼容与互操作的3个关键因素,分别分析了兼容与互操作在空间信号、时间框架、大地坐标框架选取方面的应用体现以及产生的影响。最后提出了目前GNSS兼容与互操作研究可以展开的几个方向。  相似文献   

15.
SENSOR: a tool for the simulation of hyperspectral remote sensing systems   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
The consistent end-to-end simulation of airborne and spaceborne earth remote sensing systems is an important task, and sometimes the only way for the adaptation and optimisation of a sensor and its observation conditions, the choice and test of algorithms for data processing, error estimation and the evaluation of the capabilities of the whole sensor system.The presented software simulator SENSOR (Software Environment for the Simulation of Optical Remote sensing systems) includes a full model of the sensor hardware, the observed scene, and the atmosphere in between. The simulator consists of three parts. The first part describes the geometrical relations between scene, sun, and the remote sensing system using a ray-tracing algorithm. The second part of the simulation environment considers the radiometry. It calculates the at-sensor radiance using a pre-calculated multidimensional lookup-table taking the atmospheric influence on the radiation into account. The third part consists of an optical and an electronic sensor model for the generation of digital images. Using SENSOR for an optimisation requires the additional application of task-specific data processing algorithms.The principle of the end-to-end-simulation approach is explained, all relevant concepts of SENSOR are discussed, and first examples of its use are given. The verification of SENSOR is demonstrated. This work is closely related to the Airborne PRISM Experiment (APEX), an airborne imaging spectrometer funded by the European Space Agency.  相似文献   

16.
通过地质概念的空间推理,借助ArcGIS平台,实现了古沉积面恢复所需预测数据的提取,提出了一个较国内外其他研究方法更合理的样本提取方法。同时也为在ArcGIS下提取相邻边缘上的栅格提供了一个有效的方法。  相似文献   

17.
遥感数据成果的分级存储管理   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
本文在较为全面介绍分级存储技术的基础上,结合国家基础地理信息中心遥感数据存储管理的特点和用户需求,提出了详尽可行的分级存储应用方案,着重对数据迁移和回迁进行了讨论,并分析了方案特点。  相似文献   

18.
郑韵  王洪栋 《测绘通报》2018,(1):112-116
气象模型GPT和GPT2均可用于获取测站的气压、气温等气象要素,对计算对流层延迟具有重要作用并在高精度的GPS数据分析中被广泛使用。GPT2对GPT模型精度的改进在很多文献中已经得到验证,但是目前没有相关文献对采用这两种模型获得的坐标时间序列的差异进行详尽的分析。本文分别利用气象模型GPT和GPT2处理相同的连续观测站数据,发现气压值偏差的季节性变化导致测站垂向位置偏差也产生季节性变化,是测站垂向位置“伪”年周变化信号的来源之一;同时,模型之间的气压值偏差对垂向位置的影响与测站纬度相关,表现为先验天顶延迟偏差传递进垂向位置偏差的比例随测站纬度增加而增大。  相似文献   

19.
The monitoring of different crops (cultivated plots) and types of surface (bare soils, etc.) is a crucial economic and environmental issue for the management of resources and human activity. In this context, the objective of this study is to evaluate the contribution of multispectral satellite imagery (optical and radar) to land use and land cover classification.Object-oriented supervised classifications, based on a Random Forest algorithm, and majority zoning post-processing are used. This study emerges from the experiment on multi-sensor crop monitoring (MCM'10, Baup et al., 2012) conducted in 2010 on a mixed farming area in the southwest of France, near Toulouse. This experiment enabled the regular and quasi-synchronous collection of multi-sensor satellite data and in situ observations, which are used in this study. 211 plots with contrasting characteristics (different slopes, soil types, aspects, farming practices, shapes and surface areas) were monitored to represent the variability of the study area. They can be grouped into four classes of land cover: 39 grassland areas, 100 plots of wheat, 13 plots of barley, 20 plots of rapeseed, and 2 classes of bare soil: 23 plots of small roughness and 16 plots of medium roughness. Satellite radar images in the X-, C- and L-bands (HH polarization) were acquired between 14 and 18 April 2010. Optical images delivered by Formosat-2 and corresponding field data were acquired on 14 April 2010.The results show that combining images acquired in the L-band (Alos) and the optical range (Formosat-2) improves the classification performance (overall accuracy = 0.85, kappa = 0.81) compared to the use of radar or optical data alone. The results obtained for the various types of land cover show performance levels and confusions related to the phenological stage of the species studied, with the geometry of the cover, the roughness states of the surfaces, etc. Performance is also related to the wavelength and penetration depth of the signal providing the images. Thus, the results show that the quality of the classification often increases with increasing wavelength of the images used.  相似文献   

20.
One type of aerial cableway consists of a continuous cable,which works at the same time as carrying cable and drawing cable.This kind of cableway is supported by many towers,which divide the total length in linear sections.even small deviations from the planed layout can increase the strain of the cable and the danger of derailments.The deviations of the position of the towers from the planed layout are due to local sliding or sinking of the foundation or other mechanical movements.Up to now the axis of the cableways were periodically measured by traditional methods. The goal of this project is to demonstrate the possibility of measuring the axis of a cableway with GPS techniques,while the cable is moving.The results show that the proposed measuring device provides precise results in a simple and reliable way.  相似文献   

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