共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 55 毫秒
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利用SPOT,QUICKBIRD卫星数据,以苍山地区矿山开采监测为试点,通过融合、校正、图像处理,得到高清晰度1∶1万～1∶5000正射遥感图像;通过解译和野外踏勘,建立矿山遥感解译标志;运用MapINFO等GIS信息系统软件, 建立其全息数据库, 通过人机交互和目视解译,对矿山开采图斑及其变化信息分层矢量化提取,结合野外调查,对研究区所有矿山开采属性等在数据库平台上进行分类统计分析,为各级国土资源管理部门对矿产资源开发秩序监督管理提供及时、准确、全面的有用信息,有效地提高了基层矿产资源执法监管效果,是山东省整顿、规范矿业秩序的创新. 相似文献
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以国产高分辨率卫星影像数据为主要信息源,通过对影像进行数据处理,根据影像特征建立了矿山环境遥感解译标志,并对标志图斑进行了野外验证,结合多时相影像的对比,查明矿山基建、开采过程中造成的地貌景观破坏、土地压占、矿产资源开采情况等,分析矿山开发利用状态和地质环境问题。以遥感技术为基础,并利用GIS平台,结合土地利用现状、土地权证、矿山权证等资料,形成矿山环境监测系统,反映矿山环境的变化趋势和规律,为区域地质环境保护、矿山地质环境治理及矿产资源的管理提供决策依据。 相似文献
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以山东省龙口市为例，利用ERDAS IMAGINE图像处理软件，通过对遥感图像进行图像增强、图像正射校正，融合等处理，得到1：1万正摄遥感图像。对龙口市所辖区域进行实地外业踏探，建立土地分类的影像解译标志。此外，运用MapGIS地理信息系统软件，通过人机交互目视解译，对目标地物分层矢量化，提取龙口市土地利用现状信息。并在此基础上对研究区的土地利用现状及空间分布特征进行了分析，为当地土地资源的合理开发利用提供了基础数据。 相似文献
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《资源导刊(河南)》2016,(12)
正日前,笔者从河南省地矿局地矿三院信阳工程地质勘察院有限公司获悉,由该公司承担的"河南省信阳市1:5万矿山地质环境调查"项目目前正在稳步推进。该项目是河南省国土资源厅2015年度基础性地质环境项目,经费金额为116.57万元。项目通过资料收集、遥感解译、野外实地调查等工作手段,查明信阳市矿产资源集中开采区矿山地质环境条件与 相似文献
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王明远 《中国地理科学(英文版)》1993,3(4):376-380
We have made progress in medico-chemical geography as follows: the correlative law of organism with geochemical environment; the geochemico-ecological classification of chemical elements; the types of formative cause of biogeochemical provinces in China; the parabolic correlation between contents of iodine in drinking water and prevalence rate of endemic goiter; the discovery and proof of the low selenium zone in China; the successive discovery of endemic fluorosis of the types of pollution from burning coal, drinking high fluoride tea and high fluoride table salt from the year 1978; the study on chemical geography of schistosomiasis and the compilation of the Atlas of Endemic Diseases and Their Environments in the People's Republic of China. 相似文献
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随着信息社会的发展，新技术和新媒体的出现必然影响学校现代教育的发展。通过阐述发展学校电化教育的应注意的问题，探讨了解决问题的方法。 相似文献
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We used long term monitoring data to evaluate changes in abundance and species dominance of small-jellyfish (collected with zooplankton net whose bell diameter was less than 5 cm) between 1991 and 2009 in the Jiaozhou Bay, China. Zooplankton samples were vertically towed with conical plankton net from near-bottom to surface, identified microscopically, and mapped in time-space using Grapher 7.0 and Surfer 8.0. Results show that the abundance of small-jellyfish throughout the bay had been increasing during 2001-2009 on average of 15.2 ind./m 3 , almost 5 times higher than that between 1991 and 2000. The occurrence of peak abundance shifted from spring to summer after 2000, and two peaks appeared in spring and summer, respectively, after 2005. Both the abundance and the frequency of blooms of small-jellyfish increased after 2000 in the bay. In addition, the biodiversity of jellyfish has increased significantly in recent years with a change in dominant species. Several new dominant species appeared after 2000, including Rathkae octopunctata in winter, Phialidium hemisphaericum in spring, summer, and autumn, Phialucium carolinae in spring, and Pleurobrachia globosa in summer and autumn, while some previous dominant species throughout the 1990s (Eirene ceylonensis, Zanclea costata, Lovenella assimilis, and Muggiaea atlantica) were no longer dominant after 2000. The abundance of small-jellyfish was positively correlated with the density of dinoflagellates, and the abundance of zooplankton. We believe that the changes in smalljellyfish abundance and species composition were the result of eutrophication, aquaculture and coastal construction activities around the bay. Concurrently, seawater warming and salinity decrease in recent decades promoted the growth and reproduction of small-jellyfish in the bay. 相似文献
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古代,雷州半岛信仰的海神主要有伏波将军和妈祖,尤其是元代以后,妈祖影响超过伏波,这主要有三方面原因:1)妈祖得到上层统治阶级的青睐,2)雷州半岛的汉人多为福建移民,3)雷州半岛少数民族的外迁。 相似文献
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刘希林 《中国地理科学(英文版)》1995,5(3):275-287
ＲＥＣＥＮＴＤＥＶＥＬＯＰＭＥＮＴＳＩＮＤＥＢＲＩＳＦＬＯＷＲＥＳＥＡＲＣＨＩＮＩＴＡＬＹＭａｒｃｈｉＬｏｒｅｎｚｏ；ＴｅｃｃａＰｉａＲ．（ＩｎｓｔｉｔｕｔｅｆｏｒＰｒｅｖｅｎｔｉｏｎｏｆＨｙｄｒｏｌｏｇｉｃａｌａｎｄＧｅｏｌｏｇｉｃａｌＨａｚａｒｄ... 相似文献