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1.
吉林南部太古代花岗岩Sm—Nd,Rb—Sr同位素年龄测定   总被引:8,自引:7,他引:8  
吴福元  葛文春 《岩石学报》1997,13(4):499-506
吉林南部太古代花岗质岩石经同位素年龄测定,英云闪长质片麻岩类的Rb-Sr全岩等时年龄为2417±121Ma,Sm-Nd全岩等时年龄为2416±127Ma,模式年龄为2840Ma;辉石花岗岩类的Rb-Sr全岩等时年龄为2346±232Ma,Sm-Nd全岩等时年龄为2440±159Ma,模式年龄为2780Ma。反映这些岩石都是在太古宙晚期形成的,并且是在较短的时间间隔内完成的,其模式年龄与华北地台太古宙主体地壳的形成时代一致。  相似文献   

2.
本文给出的滹沱群下亚群青石村组玄武岩Rb-Sr、Sm-Nd全岩等时线年龄为2045.8±17和2369±30Ma(Z),角门石40Ar-39Ar坪年龄和最高视年龄为1364±19和1932±19Ma(1);中亚群河边村组玄武岩Rb-Sr全岩等时线年龄图的投点呈完全离散状,Sm-Nd全岩等时线年龄为2322±31Ma(2),角门石40Ar-39Ar坪年龄和最高视年龄为1360和1742±17Ma(1)。根据上述Rb-Sr、Sm-Nd数据与已知青石村组、河边村组单颗粒锆石U-Pb法确定的成岩年龄2450±10和2400±20Ma(2)的明显差别,40Ar-39Ar均揭示为较典型受扰动的年龄谱和较发育的透人性构造、晚期岩脉等地质证据,认为Rb-Sr、Sm-Nd是重设的同位素体系。  相似文献   

3.
武当地块基性岩墙群^40Ar—^39Ar定年及其地质意义   总被引:12,自引:1,他引:11  
通过对南秦岭武当地块内变形变质基性岩墙群中的角闪石、黑云母矿物的40Ar-39Ar定年,获得角闪石三组年龄,分别为高温坪年龄694.4±21Ma,中温坪年龄384.4±3Ma(相应等时线年龄为383.3±10Ma)和低温视年龄240~180Ma。黑云母单一坪年龄为235.3±2Ma(相应等时年龄为236.7±6Ma)。结合本区基性岩墙已获得的Sm-Nd全岩等时年龄(782±164Ma)分析,782±164Ma~694.4±21Ma代表岩墙侵位、冷却过程的时间,提供了武当地块裂解的构造事件年龄;384.4±3Ma和约240Ma则代表岩墙群侵位后两期重要构造-热事件的改造年龄。上述为武当地块的构造作用过程和南秦岭构造带的形成、演化提供了重要证据。  相似文献   

4.
新疆阿尔曼太蛇绿岩时代的Nd—Sr同位素地质研究   总被引:15,自引:7,他引:15  
黄萱  金成伟 《岩石学报》1997,13(1):85-91
本文通过测定采自新疆阿尔曼太兔子泉一带蛇绿岩的堆晶辉长岩、辉绿岩和安山玢岩,获得Sm-Nd等时年龄为561±41Ma,εNd(t)=6.1,Rb-Sr等时年龄为392±17Ma,(87Sr/86Sr)i=0.7041,前者为蛇绿岩的形成时代,后者为蛇绿岩遭受后期变质作用的时间。札河坝-阿尔曼太蛇绿岩的形成环境可能是古亚洲洋向南俯冲引起的弧后盆地  相似文献   

5.
鄂西崆岭杂岩的组成,时代及地质演化   总被引:42,自引:1,他引:42  
崆岭杂岩包括下部基底片麻岩和上部表壳岩两部分。作者采自下部的13个斜长角闪岩样品获得SmNd等时线年龄3290±170Ma(2σ),加入4个伴生灰色片麻岩样品后等时线年龄变为3150±79Ma(2σ)。采自上部的变粒岩和斜长角闪岩分别获得锆石U_Pb一致曲线年龄为2427±42Ma(2σ)和2031±4Ma(2σ)。基于这些新的数据和前人的工作成果,探讨了崆岭杂岩的形成和地质演化。  相似文献   

6.
赣东北蛇绿岩的离子探针锆石U-Pb年龄及其构造意义   总被引:50,自引:0,他引:50  
离子探针锆石U-Pb年龄分析结果表明,赣东北蛇绿岩套的高度分异岩浆的结晶年龄为968±23Ma。重新计算的蛇绿岩Sm-Nd等时线年龄955±44Ma,与锆石U-Pb年龄在误差范围内一致。15个样品的εNd(T)值(T=970Ma)为+4.3-+6.7,表明蛇绿岩来源于强亏损地幔源。少数样品的Sm-Nd体系可能受到后期变质、变形或蚀变作用的影响。结合已发表的40Ar-39Ar年龄资料,可以初步确定赣东北晚元古代碰撞带发育的时限为0.97-0.80Ga。  相似文献   

7.
内蒙古锡林浩特锡林郭勒杂岩的原岩年代和变质年代   总被引:18,自引:1,他引:18  
郝旭  徐备 《地质论评》1997,43(1):101-105
锡林浩特市西南白音塔拉地区锡林郭勒杂岩出露在华北板块北缘古生代褶皱带中的强烈变形变质地层中,主要由石英片岩,黑云母石英片央夹斜长角闪岩组成,Sm-Nd全岩等时线年龄为1286±26Ma,应相当于锡林郭勒杂岩的原岩形成年龄,εNd(t)值为8.5±0.6。说明岩浆来源于亏损地幔源区,Rb-Sr全岩等时线年龄为659.9±29.3Ma,被解释为主期变质变形年龄,该年龄表明华北板块北部大陆边缘演经历史中  相似文献   

8.
早元古代滹沱群玄武岩Rb—Sr,Sm—Nd同位素体系初论   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
本文给出了的滹沱群下亚群青石村组玄武岩Rb-Sr、Sm-Nd全岩等时线年龄为2045.8±17和2369±30Ma(2σ),角闪石^40Ar^-^39Ar坪年龄和最高视年龄为1364±19和1932±19Ma(1σ);中亚群河边村组玄武岩Rb-Sr全岩等时线年龄图的投点呈完全离散状。  相似文献   

9.
广西龙胜丹洲群细碧岩锆石U-Pb及Sm-Nd等时线年龄   总被引:14,自引:0,他引:14  
用单颗粒锆石U-Pb及全岩、全岩-矿物Sm-Nd等时线法对广西龙胜丹洲群细碧岩进行了地质年代学研究。结晶锆石年龄为977±10Ma,代表细碧岩的形成时代;锆石U-Pb及全岩Sm-Nd等时线均反映出~0.6Ga的一次后期事件年龄,很可能代表一次较大规模富CO2流体的热液蚀变作用时代,即本区受细碧岩层控的滑石矿的成矿年龄;细碧岩全岩矿物Sm-Nd内部等时线年龄为201±40Ma,代表了印支期岩浆热事件的时代。  相似文献   

10.
对桐庐早白垩世火山—侵入岩成因的几点认识   总被引:8,自引:3,他引:5  
周金城  王德滋 《岩石学报》1999,15(2):263-271
本文报导了对桐庐火山-侵入岩进一步研究所获得的认识。单颗锆石U-Pb年龄测定表明桐庐火山-侵入岩是早白垩世火山活动的产物(134.4~134.9Ma)。浅部岩浆房中从上往下的流纹质、流纹英安质和石英闪长质岩浆具有相近似的Rb-Sr和Sm-Nd同位素初始比,(87Sr/86Sr)i=0.708~0.709、εNd(t)=-5.27~-6.56,高场强元素比(如Zr/Nb=10.1~13.1)也相近似,表明盆地中各种火山-侵入杂岩是同源的。流纹英安岩中钾长石碎斑周围“组分过冷边”的存在说明岩穹壳内部酸性岩浆的冷凝、结晶要比酸性熔岩流来得慢。盆地中心浅成侵入岩中的中性岩包体的Rb-Sr和Sm-Nd同位素成分、Mg/(Mg+Fe)以及Na/(Na+Ca)比表明它们是岩浆房下部石英闪长质岩浆的岩浆熔离作用产物  相似文献   

11.
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco.  相似文献   

12.
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414.  相似文献   

13.
Robert L. Linnen   《Lithos》2005,80(1-4):267-280
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species.  相似文献   

14.
Some olistolites reworked in a Tertiary flysch of Mount Parnon (Peloponnesus, Greece) exhibit a Late Permian assemblage, dominated by Paradunbarula (Shindella) shindensis, Hemigordiopsis cf. luquensis and Colaniella aff. minima. This association corresponds to the Late Wuchiapingian (=Late Dzhulfian), a substage whose algae and foraminifera are generally little known. Contemporaneous limestones crop out in the middle part of the Episkopi Formation in Hydra, but they are rather commonly reworked in Mesozoic and Cainozoic sequences. The palaeobiogeographical affinities shared by the foraminiferal markers of Greece, southeastern Pamir, and southern China, are very strong (up to the specific level), and are congruent with the Pangea B reconstructions. To cite this article: E. Skourtsos et al., C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 925–931.  相似文献   

15.
PALEONTOLOGY     
正20141596 Liu Yunhuan(School of Earth Sciences and Resources,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710054,China);Shao Tiequan Early Cambrian Quadrapyrgites Fossils of Xixiang Boita in Southern Shaanxi Province(Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,ISSN1672-6561,CN61-1423/P,35(3),2013,p.39-43,3 illus.,20 refs.)  相似文献   

16.
正20141719 Chen Zhijun(State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China);Chen Jianguo Automated Batch Mapping Solution for Serial Maps:A Case Study of Exploration Geochemistry Maps(Journal of Geology,ISSN1674-3636,CN32-1796/P,37(3),2013,p.456-464,2 illus.,2 tables,10 refs.)  相似文献   

17.
正20140962 Chen Fenning(Xi’an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources,Xi’an710054,China);Chen Ruiming Late Miocene-Early Pleistocene Ostracoda Fauna of Gyirong Basin,Southern Tibet(Acta Geologica Sinica,ISSN0001-5717,CN11-1951/P,87(6),2013,p.872-886,6illus.,56refs.)  相似文献   

18.
PETROLOGY     
正1.IGNEOUS PETROLOGY20142008Cai Jinhui(Wuhan Center,China Geological Survey,Wuhan 430205,China);Liu Wei Zircon U-Pb Geochronology and Mineralization Significance of Granodiorites from Fuzichong Pb-Zn Deposit,Guangxi,South China(Geology and Mineral Resources of South China,ISSN1007-3701,CN42-1417/P,29(4),2013,p.271-281,7illus.,  相似文献   

19.
正20141205Cheng Weiming(State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China);Xia Yao Regional Hazard Assessment of Disaster Environment for Debris Flows:Taking Jundu Mountain,Beijing as an  相似文献   

20.
正20141266Fan Chaoyan(Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources and Geological Processes,Guangzhou 510275,China);Wang Zhenghai On Error Analysis and Correction Method of Measured Strata Section with Wire Projection Method(Journal of  相似文献   

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