共查询到15条相似文献，搜索用时 156 毫秒
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利用波函数的Fourier-Bessel级数展开法,推导出了含任意多个圆弧状沉积层的谷地在平面SV波入射下稳态动力响应的解析解,并分析了该级数形式的解析解随着截断项数的收敛问题.其结果表明,该级数解能够在一个非常宽的频带范围内收敛;通过在简化条件下与现有其他解析解的比较,验证了该解析解的正确性;并利用该解析解,以稳态地面运动的位移幅值和相位差为基本参数,在一个较宽的频带范围内讨论了谷地中沉积介质的成层性对地面运动的影响,其结果表明对于多层谷地而言,当入射波频率较高时,散射波之间的干涉显著并且出现了能量聚焦现象. 相似文献
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利用波函数的FourierBessel级数展开法,给出了含任意多个圆弧状沉积层的谷地在平面P波入射下稳态动力响应的解析解.并以具有三个沉积层的谷地为例,在宽频范围内,利用稳态地面运动幅值的空间分布,讨论了谷地中沉积介质的成层性对地面运动的影响. 相似文献
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圆弧状凹陷地形在平面SH波入射下的动力响应：高频解答 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
利用波函数的Fourier-Bessel级数展开法和外域型Graf加法公式,推导了圆弧状凹陷地形对平面SH波二维散射问题的解析解。与现有其他解析解不同的是,该解析解的获得无须求解线性方程组,从而避免了高频波入射下方程组系数矩阵可能出现的病态问题。因此,既使在入射波频率很高的情况下,该解析解也能够收敛。利用该解,在一个非常宽的频带范围内讨论了凹陷地形的几何形状对地面运动的影响。 相似文献
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规则的沉积谷地对地震波散射问题解析解的研究是地球物理学、地震学与地震工程学等学科领域重要的研究课题之一.Trifunac最先利用波函数的Fourier-Bessel级数展开在极坐标系下给出了半圆形沉积谷地对平面SH波散射问题的精确解析解.其后,Wong和Trifunac利用波函数的Mathieu级数展开在椭圆坐标系下给出了半椭圆形沉积谷地对平面SH波散射问题的解析解. 相似文献
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圆弧状凹陷地形对平面P波的散射:高频解答 总被引：2，自引：1，他引：1
利用波函数的Fourier-Bessel级数展开,推导了具有不同深宽比的圆弧状凹陷地形对入射平面P波二维散射问题的解析解.与现有解析解不同之处在于,为了使该解析解适用于更高的入射波频率,本文利用了柱函数的渐进性质,使得散射波的待定系数可以直接确定,避免了线性方程组的求解以及相关的数值计算问题,从而拓展了该解析解适用的频带范围.通过与现有解析解的比较,论证了该解析解的正确性,进而在一个较宽的频带范围内分析了圆弧状凹陷地形对入射平面P波的散射效应. 相似文献
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利用Fourier-Bessel级数展开法，给出了圆弧形层状沉积谷地对入射平面P波散射的一个解析解，并利用该解分析了谷中层状沉积排列顺序及相对刚度等因素对入射波散射的影响． 相似文献
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利用波函数的Fourier-Bessel级数展开法,推导了具有不同深宽比的圆弧状凹陷地形对入射平面SV波二维散射问题的解析解。区别于现有其他解析解,利用柱函数的渐近性质,使得散射波的待定系数得以直接确定,避免了线性方程组的求解以及相应的高频波入射下的数值计算问题,从而拓展了解析解适用的频带范围。通过与已有解析解的比较论证了该解析解的正确性,并在一个较宽的频带范围内研究了圆弧状凹陷地形对入射平面SV波的散射效应。 相似文献
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利用波函数展开法给出了含多个圆弧状沉积层河谷(盆地)场地对平面SH波二维散射问题的一个解析解,并以具有三个沉积层的河谷为例,分析了河谷中沉积层层数与排列次序对SH波散射的影响。 相似文献
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局部地形条件对地震动放大有显著影响,解析法和数值法均可研究该问题,而解析法可以分析问题的物理本质和检验数值法的精度.将局部地形分为无盖层凹陷地形、有盖层凹陷地形(沉积谷地)、凸起地形和复合地形;分别综述了国内外关于各种局部地形对地震动影响的解析解研究成果.从以下4个方面分析和讨论当前研究成果:①研究方法;②计算介质模型;③各局部地形研究水平的不均衡;④研究存在不足之处.提出了未来发展方向:未来该领域应加强研究局部地形对Rayleigh波地震动响应规律,开展局部地形对多种波耦合入射下的地震动响应规律的研究,运用非线性波动理论研究局部地形对地震动的影响和开展三维非线性地震动数值模拟研究. 相似文献
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Yushan Zhang 《地震科学（英文版）》2010,23(2):157-165
By expressing the wave functions in the form of Fourier-Bessel series,the analytical solution for the two-dimension scattering problem of plane P waves by the cylindrical canyon topography that contains arbitrary number of circular-arc-shaped layers is presented firstly.And then,the convergence of the proposed series solution with the truncation number of terms is discussed,which demonstrates that the analytical solution can converge even for very high frequencies of the incident P wave.Finally,using this solution,the influences that are imposed on the stationary ground motion by the number and the sequence of alluvial layers,as well as the stiffness of soft interlayer contained in the canyon,are studied. 相似文献
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Introduction The effect of local site conditions on wave propagation is one of the most attractive topics in engineering seismology. It may be resolved by either a numerical method or an analytical method. Numerical methods include the finite difference, finite element, boundary element method, etc. The analytical method is the wave function expansion method. The advantage of these numerical methods is that they can be applied to local inhomogeneity of arbitrary shapes, but analytical method … 相似文献
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Yang Caihong 《中国地震研究》2010,24(2):155-166
Through the Fourier-Bessel series expansion of wave functions,the analytical solution to the two-dimensional scattering problem of incidental plane P waves by circular-arc canyon topography with different depth-to-width ratio is deduced.Unlike other existing analytical solutions,in order to ensure that the analytical solution is valid for higher frequency incident waves,the asymptotic properties of cylindrical functions are in this paper introduced to directly determine the unknown coefficients of scattering waves,avoiding the solution of linear equation systems and corresponding numerical issues,which in turn expand the frequency band in which the analytical solution is valid.Comparison with other existing analytical solutions demonstrates that the proposed analytical solution is correct.Furthermore,the scattering effects of a circular-arc canyon on the incident plane P wave are analyzed in a comparatively broad frequency band. 相似文献
14.
This paper presents an analytical solution for two-dimensional scattering and diffraction of plane P waves by circular-arc alluvial valleys with shallow saturated soil deposits. The solution is based on Biot's dynamic theory for saturated porous media, and derived by employing Fourier–Bessel series expansion technique. In this analysis, soil deposits in the circular-arc valley are modeled as saturated porous media based on Biot's dynamic theory, and the circular-arc valley is assumed to be imbedded in an infinite half-space, filled with elastic single-phase media. Numerical results from this solution show that the amplitudes of displacement at the surface of an alluvial valley are mainly relative to the angle of incidence, the dimensionless frequency of incident P wave, the degree of saturation and porosity of soil deposits, and the stiffness and Poisson's ratio of the solid skeleton of the soil deposits. Furthermore, the proposed solution is compared with the previous solution, in which the soil deposit was modeled as an elastic single-phase solid. 相似文献