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1993年1月份在首都圈(38.0°—41.°N,113.0°—120.0°E)范围内,共发生 M_L≥2.0地震10次,震级最大为1月6日河北蔚县东南 M_L3.1地震。地震活动基本正常(见下表)。 相似文献
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采用公元 4 0 0～ 2 0 0 0年MS ≥ 6 .0地震资料 ,研究鄂尔多斯块体周缘 ( 34°～ 4 2°N ,1 0 4 .5°～ 1 1 4 .5°E)强震活动时空特征 .结果表明 ,鄂尔多斯周缘强震活动具有时间分期性、时空迁移有序性、填空性与重复性、大地震等间隔分布特点 .地震危险性分析表明下一个 7级地震可能发生在北部边缘的阴山地震带两端 . 相似文献
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1992年9月份在首都圈(38.5°—41.0°N,113.0°—120.0°E)范围内,共发生10次M_L≥2.0地震,其中震级最大为M_L2.5,无3级以上地震发生。本区总体地震活动水平仍持续偏低,请见下表。 相似文献
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华北地区(33°—42°N,111°—125°E)范围内,1992年12月份共发生 M_L≥3.0地震8次,其中最显著的事件是1992年12月27日山西运城发生的 M_L3.9地震。本月华北地区地震活动水平基本正常(见下表)。 相似文献
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1992年7月份在首都圈地区(38.5°—41.0°N,113.0°—120.0°E)范围内,共发生 M_L≥2.0地震9次,其中小于等于2.5级地震7次,震级最大为7月22日宁河 M_L4.9地震,活动水平相对偏低(见下表)。 相似文献
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1993年5月份在首都圈地区(38.5°—41.0°N,113.0°—120.0°E)范围内,共发生 M_L≥2.0地震22次,震级最大为5月13日河北陡河 M_L2.8地震。整体活动水平仍持续偏低,尤其是北京市及其 相似文献
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1992年12月,首都圈(38.5°—41.0°N,113.0°—120.0°E)范围内共发生M_L≥2.0地震17次,震级最大为12月11日山西浑源东北M_L3.0地震。本区地震活动月频度偏高,大同余震活动又出现一次起伏,三河平谷小震活动也有所增强。(见下表)。 相似文献
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华北(33°—42°N,111°—125°E)范围内,1992年7月份共发生8次M_L≥3.0地震,其中最大的一次事件是1992年7月22日的宁河M_L4.9地震。本月地震活动强度比上月有所增强,但主要属于唐山余震区的起伏活动,请见下表。 相似文献
9.
1992年8月份在首都圈(38.5°—41.0°N,113.0°—120.0°E)范围内,共发生 M_L≥2.0地震9次,其中2至2.9的8次,震级最大为8月26日山西代县 M_L4.0地震。与其他月份相比较,山西北部地震活动有所增强。(见下表) 相似文献
10.
1993年2月份在首都圈(38.5°—41.0°N,113.0°—120.0°E)范围内,共发生M_L≥2.0地震19次,其中2至2.9的17次,最大震级为M_L3.6,即2月4日河北陡河东地震。大同老震区地震活动再次出现小的起伏。参见下表。 相似文献
11.
本文采用天然地震近震走时反演地壳三维速度结构的方法获得了郯庐断裂带鲁苏皖段及附近地壳(30°N—37°N,113°E—122°E)三维速度结构.对地壳内分层速度结构的分析发现,郯庐断裂带鲁苏皖段存在速度的分段特征.郯庐断裂带鲁苏皖段浅层35.3°N以北,34.5°N—35.3°N间,33°N—34.5°N间呈现的速度分段和地表出露地层有关,与地质上安丘段、莒县—郯城段,新沂—泗洪段三个破裂单元相对应,且和各段的地震活动相呼应,表明郯庐带新沂到泗洪段可能是断裂的闭锁段.郯庐断裂带鲁苏皖段地壳速度结构自浅至深分为三段,大体位置是:南段(32.5°N—33°N以南),中段(32.5°N—33°N至35°N—35.3°N),北段(35°N—35.3°N以北).上地壳分段与苏鲁超高压变质岩带的插入有关,中、下地壳速度分段则可能和火山岩滞留有关.地壳各层速度结构不同段的速度差异反映了构造块体的速度差异,表明各构造块体在地壳下部仍有差异,郯庐带西侧速度总体高于东侧,反映了不同构造块体的形成和组成差别,也说明了该断裂带可能延伸到莫霍面.而不同深度的分段性可能反映了不同地质演化过程. 相似文献
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本文类比分析了1950年以来帕米尔东北缘—西昆仑地区7级左右地震发生后3年内新疆地区中强以上地震的活动状态, 并进一步讨论了2008年于田7.3级和乌恰6.8级地震后新疆地区的地震活动特点。 结果表明, 1950年以来帕米尔东北缘—西昆仑地区7级左右地震发生后, 新疆地区应变能释放相对较为充分, 震后3年通常无6.5级以上强震发生; 7级左右地震后3年新疆地区5级以上地震频度总体呈下降趋势, 2008年于田7.3级地震后5级以上地震出现的活跃—平静的显著差异性活动特征与1974年乌兹别里山口7.3级地震和1996年喀喇昆仑山口7.1级地震后较为相似。 此外, 结合新疆地区强震活动的动力学环境作用和帕米尔东北缘—西昆仑地区7级左右地震的震源机制特征, 初步探讨分析了该区 7级左右地震后3年内新疆地区中强以上地震空间活动特征的可能成因。 相似文献
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D. Shanker H. N. Singh H. Paudyal A. Kumar A. Panthi V. P. Singh 《Pure and Applied Geophysics》2010,167(6-7):655-666
A long-range correlation between earthquakes is indicated by some phenomena precursory to strong earthquakes. Most of the major earthquakes show prior seismic activity that in hindsight seems anomalous. The features include changes in regional activity rate and changes in the pattern of small earthquakes, including alignments on unmapped linear features near the (future) main shock. It has long been suggested that large earthquakes are preceded by observable variations in regional seismicity. Studies on seismic precursors preceding large to great earthquakes with M ≥ 7.5 were carried out in the northeast India region bounded by the area 20°–32°N and 88°–100°E using the earthquake database from 1853 to 1988. It is observed that all earthquakes of M ≥ 7.5, including the two great earthquakes of 1897 and 1950, were preceded by abnormally low anomalous seismicity phases some 11–27 years prior to their occurrence. On the other hand, precursory time periods ranged from 440 to 1,768 days for main shocks with M 5.6–6.5 for the period from 1963 to 1988. Furthermore, the 6 August, 1988 main shock of M 7.5 in the Arakan Yoma fold belt was preceded by well-defined patterns of anomalous seismicity that occurred during 1963–1964, about 25.2 years prior to its occurrence. The pattern of anomalous seismicity in the form of earthquake swarms preceding major earthquakes in the northeast India region can be regarded as one of the potential seismic precursors. Database constraints have been the main barrier to searching for this precursor preceding smaller earthquakes, which otherwise might have provided additional information on its existence. The entire exercise indicates that anomalous seismicity preceding major shocks is a common seismic pattern for the northeast India region, and can be employed for long-range earthquake prediction when better quality seismological data sets covering a wide range of magnitudes are available. Anomalous seismic activity is distinguished by a much higher annual frequency of earthquake occurrence than in the preceding normal and the following gap episodes. 相似文献
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GUI-PING LIU 《地震学报(英文版)》1999,12(3):277-284
The time and spatial feature of the regional seismicity triggered by the Hyogo-Ken Nanbu, Japan, M=7.2 earthquake on January 17,1995, was studied. The concerned region is about several hundred kilometers in length and breadth surrounding the epicenter (33°～37°N, 133°～138°E). It is divided into 16 subregions. The seismicity of these subregions from January of 1976 to June of 1996 has been analyzed. It is showed that,① there were significant seismicity changes in 10 subregions triggered by the Hyogo-Ken Nanbu, Japan, M=7.2 earthquake on January 17, 1995. These changes passed a Z statistic test exceeding 0.95 confidence level and the greatest epicenter distance of these subregions was 280 km;②seismicity changes were triggered within 1～5 days in three subregions near the main shock while in other subregions the seismicity changes were triggered within several ten days after the main shock;③ the greatest triggered event is 5.4, which is about the same size as the greatest aftershock;④the regional stress change resulted from the main shock may be the triggered mechanism of the regional seismicity. 相似文献
15.
—A succession of precursory changes of seismicity characteristic to earthquakes of magnitude 7.0–7.5 occurred in advance of the Kobe 1995, M = 7.2, earthquake. Using the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) regional catalog of earthquakes, the M8 prediction algorithm (Keilies-Borko and Kossobokov, 1987) recognizes the time of increased probability, TIP, for an earthquake with magnitude 7.0–7.5 from July 1991 through June 1996. The prediction is limited to a circle of 280-km radius centered at 33.5°N, 133.75°E. The broad area of intermediate-term precursory rise of activity encompasses a 175 by 175-km square, where the sequence of earthquakes exhibited a specific intermittent behavior. The square is outlined as the second-approximation reduced area of alarm by the "Mendocino Scenario" algorithm, MSc (Kossobokov et al., 1990). Moreover, since the M8 alarm starts, there were no swarms recorded except the one on 9–26 Nov. 1994, located at 34.9°N, 135.4°E. Time, location, and magnitude of the 1995 Kobe earthquake fulfill the M8-MSc predictions. Its aftershock zone ruptured the 54-km segment of the fault zone marked by the swarm, directly in the corner of the reduced alarm area. The Kobe 1995 epicenter is less than 50 km from the swarm and it coincides with the epicenter of the M 3.5 foreshock which took place 11 hours in advance. 相似文献
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在对构造运动差异较大的柯坪块体和天山中部地区地震活动研究基础上,深入分析了这两个不同构造单元的中强地震活动对整体新疆地震形势的影响。不同构造环境下不同构造单元地震活动差异性很大。柯坪块体内构造运动强烈,它是新疆6级地震主要活动区之一。6级地震发生后的1年内,天山地震带是中强地震的主要响应区,在时间上具有短期预测意义。位于特殊构造环境的中天山地区地震少,地震强度低。4次5级地震后的1~3年,新疆地震活动呈明显增强趋势,中天山地区中强地震活动对周边地区中强地震活动会产生触发作用。 相似文献
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应用中国地震局地球物理研究所和蒙古科学院天体和地球物理研究中心合作编制的蒙古国及邻区M≥3.5的地震目录,研究了中蒙弧地区的地震活动性特征.结果表明,与中国大陆的“南北地震带”相对应,研究区地震总体分布大致以107°E为界,呈现西强东弱的特点,7级以上的强震集中于贝加尔湖、萨彦、阿尔泰以及天山地区,107°E以东,除纬度40°线附近（燕山地震带）地震较集中且强度大之外,其它地区地震稀少,强度也低.通过断层的野外调查和本地区震源机制解,进一步研究了该地区地震活动性特征的构造应力场及地球动力学成因.研究区大部份地震都是走滑型断层活动的地震.逆断层活动的地震主要分布于中国的天山地区和中蒙边境一带的阿尔泰山地区,正断层活动的地震主要分布于俄罗斯的贝加尔湖裂谷带,走滑兼倾滑断层活动的地震主要分布在研究区域的西部地区.研究区域内的大部份地区主压应力轴（P）的倾角都小于30°,为水平或近水平的构造应力场,自西向东主压应力轴的走向从近南-北方向逐渐转为北东-南西方向.断层的野外调查、震源机制解和区域构造应力场的方向表明,中蒙弧地区主要来自西南面的印度洋板块向北偏东方向的碰撞挤压,通过青藏高原传递到本区,来自东面太平洋板块的影响已较微弱,这是研究区地震活动西强东弱、8级以上强震都发生在西部的主要原因. 相似文献
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青藏高原东北缘(94°E—105°E,32°N-40°N)是高原北东向扩张的前沿地带,亦是研究高原生长过程的重要区域.本文利用青海省数字地震台网(2008-2014年)共7年的地震目录和波形数据,首先使用双差定位获取精定位震源位置,在此基础上,挑选位于S波窗口内(射线入射角≤45°)的地震事件,依据S波分裂分析方法(SAM),获取研究区域内共26个台站的S波分裂参数.研究结果表明:地处多个块体交汇部位的西宁及其周缘,地壳各向异性呈现两个优势偏振方向,表明该区中上地壳应力环境由区域主压应力场和活动断层共同约束;玉树地震序列的地壳各向异性优势偏振方向与区域主压应力场一致. 相似文献
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In this paper, we aimed to investigate the statistical distributions of shallow earthquakes with 2 ≤ М ≤ 4, located in 13 rectangular areas (clusters) bounded by 120°E and 144°E along the northern boundary of the Amurian microplate. As a result of our study, the displacement of seismicity maxima has been determined and three recurrent spatial cycles have been observed. The clusters with similar distribution of earthquakes are suggested to alternate being equally spaced at 7.26° (360–420 km). A comparison of investigation results on the structure of seismicity in various segments of the Amurian microplate reveals the identity between the alternation pattern observed for meridional zones of large earthquakes and a distinguished spatial period. The displacement vector for seismicity in the annual cycles is determined, and the correspondence between its E-W direction and the displacement of the fronts of large earthquakes is established. The elaborated model of seismic and deformation processes is considered, in which subsequent activation of clusters of weak earthquakes (2 ≤ М ≤ 4), tending to extend from the Japanese-Sakhalin island arc to the eastern closure of the Baikal rift zone, is initiated by the displacement of the strain wave front. 相似文献