共查询到18条相似文献，搜索用时 515 毫秒
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本文根据时域实时方法,对辽宁省共同台基的数字宽频带加速度记录和地震仪速度型记录进行相互仿真,并做了对比分析。结果表明,可以由加速度记录仿真得到真实的速度与位移时程;同样,地震仪速度型记录通过仿真也能得到加速度时程。由此可见,强震观测和地震观测在一定范围内是可以相互替代的。 相似文献
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宽频带强震仪与地震仪同一台基上记录仿真对比研究 总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6
本文依据作者提出的由加速度记录实时仿真速度、位移时程和由速度记录实时仿真加速度时程及位移时程时域实时方法,对福建省和黑龙江省在同一台基上记录到的宽频带加速度记录与速度记录分别进行了仿真,并与仪器记录进行了比较分析。结果表明,可由宽频带加速度记录仿真得到真实的速度与位移时程;由宽频带速度记录也可得到加速度时程和位移时程,但对加速度时程高频成分会有一定的损失;应用此方法也可以仿真得到某一型号地震仪或者强震仪记录。 相似文献
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刘克骧 《地震地磁观测与研究》2015,(3):129-132
以速度型数字地震仪Ks-2000、数据采集器EDAS-24IP产出数据为例,通过时间域数字滤波法仿真为模拟地震仪记录,与EDAS-IAS软件仿真效果做对比,结果发现:Matlab软件环境下实现的时间域数字滤波法仿真结果与EDAS-IAS软件仿真结果没有明显差异。 相似文献
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强震动加速度记录特别是近场强震动记录中经常会出现基线偏移的现象,加速度记录中的微小基线偏移会导致积分获得速度和位移时程产生不合理的非物理特征.本文详细地分析了低频误差和地面的倾斜或旋转对原始加速度记录积分获得的速度和位移时程的具体影响,讨论了近场强震动记录基线校正的准则.针对低频误差引起的基线偏移,论述了应用最广泛的高... 相似文献
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利用数字化速度记录实时仿真位移与加速度时程 总被引：17，自引：2，他引：15
根据地震仪的原理和作者提出的单自由度系统地震反应的递归公式,本文系统研究了利用数字化宽频带速度型记录仿真地面位移和地面加速度等问题,从时域上提出了一套实时计算公式,数值计算结果表明,本文所提方法速度快、精度高,可广泛应用于地震监测和地震动参数的实时计算。 相似文献
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本文用数值积分法,对RDZ1-12-66型自动触发电流计记录式强震仪的幅频响应失真进行校正。并采用高通数字滤波的方法,修正加速度图的零线.为此编制了计算机程序,绘制了修正后的加速度、速度和位移时程曲线.计算了修正前后加速度图的傅氏谱。同时,对这些结果加以讨论。 修正后的加速度图,精确地表示了仪器基本频带在0.09HZ和25HZ之间的绝对地面加速度。 相似文献
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利用数字化速度记录仿真加速度时程与合成场地设计地震波 总被引：2，自引：1，他引：2
研究利用测震台网数字化宽频带速度型记录仿真加速度时程,并通过提取其相位信息和拟合场地设计反应谱(目标谱)的方法来获得场地设计地震波的有关技术途径与应用实例,所提供的具体算式采用便于编程和利用快速傅氏变换(FFT)技术进行计算的离散化傅氏正逆变换的复数表达式。有关研究结果可拓宽现有地震观测资料的使用价值,减少地面运动模拟中人造地震波与原始地震记录存在的差异,并可使所合成的设计地震波满足给定的目标谱,且能较好地反映其非平稳性特征,因此在地震工程中具有实际的应用价值。 相似文献
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The authors proposed a method for obtaining high-quality acceleration seismograms from velocity type seismograms of digital Seismographic network, and took as an example the analysis and processing of the seismograms of a same earthquake that was simultaneously recorded by velocity seismograph CTS1-EDAS24 and strong motion seismograph EST-Q4128 installed in Jixian Station, Tianjin. The calculation steps and the processing method have been discussed in detail. From the analysis and the comparison of the obtained results, it is concluded that the proposed method is simple and effective, and it broadens the application of digital seismographic network. 相似文献
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Artificial ground motion compatible with specified ground shaking peaks and target response spectrum 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
1 Introduction Time history analysis is usually needed not only for the seismic design of important structures, such as nuclear plants, large concrete dams and super high-rise buildings, but also for seismic performance based design. Performance-based design requires tha knowledge of the entire process of nonlinear seismic responses of structures be obtained, which depends on the ground motion time history as input for this analysis. However, because the observed strong-motion recordings are l… 相似文献
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2017年8月8日发生的九寨沟MS 7.0地震，是中国近10年来发生的强震之一，造成了大量建筑破坏、人员伤亡和经济损失，强震台网记录到的最大峰值加速度为0.19g。本文采用Wang等(2015) 提出的改进有限断层法模拟了这次地震中部分台站的加速度时程。首先，选取合适的震源模型和输入参数，通过对比模拟结果和地震记录，估计这次地震的应力降大约为4.0MPa，与王宏伟等(2017)的分析结果基本一致。与EXSIM(Motazedian等，2005)方法相比，Wang等(2015) 的方法得到的结果在频域上与实际地震记录更相符。同时，合成了强震台站以及断层附近网格点的加速度时程，模拟结果的时程和反应谱与实际记录整体上较为符合，震中附近的PGA分布与震中烈度区基本一致，验证了本文结果的有效性。本文合成的地震动可以为该地区的灾后抗震设计提供一定依据。 相似文献
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S.R. Hoseini Vaez M.K. Sharbatdar G. Ghodrati Amiri H. Naderpour A. Kheyroddin 《地震工程与工程振动(英文版)》2013,12(2):267-278
In this study, a new mathematical model is developed composed of two parts, including harmonic and polynomial expressions for simulating the dominant velocity pulse of near fault ground motions. Based on a proposed velocity function, the corresponding expressions for the ground acceleration and displacement time histories are also derived. The proposed model is then fitted using some selected pulse-like near fault ground motions in the Next Generation Attenuation (NGA) project library. The new model is not only simple in form but also simulates the long-period portion of actual velocity near fault records with a high level of precision. It is shown that the proposed model-based elastic response spectra are compatible with the near fault records in the neighborhood of the prevailing frequency of the pulse. The results indicate that the proposed model adequately simulates the components of the time histories. Finally, the energy of the proposed pulse was compared with the energy of the actual record to confirm the compatibility. 相似文献
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Broadband ground motion simulation using a hybrid approach of the May 21, 2021 M7.4 earthquake in Maduo,Qinghai, China 
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下载免费PDF全文 Yijun Liu Xiaofen Zhao Zengping Wen Jie Liu Bo Chen Chunyao Bu Chao Xu 《地震科学（英文版）》2023,36(3):175-199
In this study, the broadband ground motions of the 2021 M7.4 Maduo earthquake were simulated to overcome the scarcity of ground motion recordings and the low resolution of macroseismic intensity map in sparsely populated high-altitude regions. The simulation was conducted with a hybrid methodology, combining a stochastic high-frequency simulation with a low-frequency ground motion simulation, from the regional 1-D velocity structure model and the Wang WM et al. (2022 ) source rupture model, respectively. We found that the three-component waveforms simulated for specific stations matched the waveforms recorded at those stations, in terms of amplitude, duration, and frequency content. The validation results demonstrate the ability of the hybrid simulation method to reproduce the main characteristics of the observed ground motions for the 2021 Maduo earthquake over a broad frequency range. Our simulations suggest that the official map of macroseismic intensity tends to overestimate shaking by one intensity unit. Comparisons of simulations with empirical ground motion models indicate generally good consistency between the simulated and empirically predicted intensity measures. The high-frequency components of ground motions were found to be more prominent, while the low-frequency components were not, which is unexpected for large earthquakes. Our simulations provide valuable insight into the effects of source complexity on the level and variability of the resulting ground motions. The acceleration and velocity time histories and corresponding response spectra were provided for selected representative sites where no records were available. The simulated results have important implications for evaluating the performance of engineering structures in the epicentral regions of this earthquake and for estimating seismic hazards in the Tibetan regions where no strong ground motion records are available for large earthquakes. 相似文献