共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 576 毫秒
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2000年以来我国地震观测系统得到了迅速的发展,目前,已建成了由国家数字地震台网,区域数字地震台网,火山数字地震台网和流动数字地震台网组成的新一代中国数字地震台网。本文介绍了中国数字地震台网的仪器配置情况和各种仪器的主要参数,并结合我国数字地震台网中使用的地震观测系统,阐述了仪器传递函数的计算方法。 相似文献
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陆家东 《地震地磁观测与研究》2010,31(Z1)
主要介绍曲靖数字地震台网的建设、布局,所用主要设备和数据传输方式,以及数字地震台网的监测能力和主要功能.2008年曲靖市地震局建成数字地震台网,与地震遥测台网相比,扩大了台网的地震观测动态范围,扩展了观测频带,丰富了记录的信息量.台站的数量与密度的增加,提高了台网监测能力.数字地震台网的建成,将促进曲靖市防震减灾事业的发展. 相似文献
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国家数字地震台网中心技术系统与服务 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
概述中国数字地震观测系统主要是由国家数字地震台网、区域数字地震台网、流动数字地震台网、数字强震台网和区域数字地震台阵、中国地震局卫星数据通信网组成。国家数字地震台网中心是国家数字地震台网、区域数字台阵和数字强震台网数据的集中收集和处理中心 ,同时还保存一部分区域数字地震台网和流动数字地震台网的数据 ,与各区域数字地震台网中心进行各种数据交换 ,另外 ,国家数字地震台网中心也为防震减灾中心的地震应急信息快速响应系统及时提供各种测震数据。国家数字台网中心是我国数字地震观测数据的收集、管理、保存、处理和提供各… 相似文献
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利用Bungum和Husebye的方法，分析了地方地震台网的检测能力和可靠性．用标准的计算机定位程序重新测定了地震位置．根据25年的地震记录，分别由震级-频度关系导出的50%、90%和100%的累积检测率估计了检测水平．对台网内地震，相应于100%检测率的震级下限为ＭＬ＝1.7．用台网内固定的实际震源，研究了台网对震源位置的测定精度．对网内地震，震中测定误差小于4 km．最后讨论了台网连续工作时可能会遇到的影响检测能力的一些问题． 相似文献
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引言长期以来,我们主要依靠模拟记录的地震图来研究地球结构和确定地震参数。随着地震科学的发展,人们需要对地震的震源过程及其机制有更进一步的认识,要求提供大动态、高分辨率和高精度的地震数据。电子技术和计算机技术的高速发展使这种愿望变成了现实。从本世纪７０年代起,美国的全球数字地震台网（ＧＤＳＮ）、欧洲１３个国家的欧洲数字地震台网、日本的环太平洋数字地震台网相继建立。１９８３年,中美双方签定了合作建设中国数字化地震台网（ＣＤＳＮ）的协议［１］,并于当年６月开始筹建,８月全面展开建设。１９８６年７月台网… 相似文献
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简要介绍了数字地震台网地震监测能力的计算方法,结合彭水水库地震台网监测要求与设计监测能力,利用台网2008年9月至2011年12月期间的936个ML1.5级以下地震记录数据,检验和分析了台网的实际监测能力,结果表明,台网的实际监测能力达到设计要求. 相似文献
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北京市地震局数字遥测地震台网的地震编目系统及其产出 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
北京市地震局数字遥测地震台网利用"区域台网地震观测数据管理软件EDSP-DMS"开展地震数据管理和地震编目工作.通过数据库技术和网络技术,实现对北京市地震局数字遥测地震台网产出的地震目录、地震观测数据和地震事件波形文件的管理与检索.2002年1月开始正式产出本台网的地震月报目录和地震观测报告. 相似文献
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《国际泥沙研究》2014,(4)
正Director:Shangfu Kuang,China Vice-directors:Chunhong Hu,China Duihu Ning,China Guangquan Liu,China The International Research and Training Center on Erosion and Sedimentation(IRTCES)was jointly set up by the Government of China and UNESCO on July 21,1984.It aims at the promotion of international exchange of knowledge and cooperation in the studies of erosion and 相似文献
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《中国科学:地球科学(英文版)》2014,(3)
正SCIENCE CHINA Earth Sciences,an academic journal cosponsored by the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the National Natural Science Foundation of China,and published by Science China Press and Springer,is committed to publishing high-quality,original results in both basic and applied research. 相似文献
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Richard D. Hey 《地球表面变化过程与地形》1979,4(1):59-72
Feedback mechanisms, which operate upstream through drawdown and backwater effects and downstream through sediment discharge are responsible for channel evolution. By combining these mechanisms with channel processes it euables a dynamic process-response model to be developed to simulate the initial evolution of straight gravel-bed channels. When erosion commences on a land surface, sediment entrained in the headwater reach by hydraulic action is selectively transported, deposited and reworked. This produces a damped oscillation between degradation and aggradation as the channel and valley respond to spatial and temporal variations in sediment calibre and hydraulic conditions. The initial cut and fill phases are responsible for valley incision and floodplain development while secondary and subsequent activity can produce river terraces. Eventually sediment entrainment in the headwaters declines as slopes are reduced. Subsequent channel evolution is relatively insignificant because it is dependent on local weathering activity producing material that can be transported on declining slopes. Therefore landforms produced during the initial phase of development, when local weathering was non-limiting, dominate the landscape. 相似文献
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Based on relocating the Jiujiang-Ruichang earthquake sequence which occurred on November 26, 2005 in Jiangxi Province with the double-difference （DD） algorithm and master event technique, the paper discusses the focal mechanism of the main shock （MsS.7） and the probable seismo-tectonics. The precise relocation results indicate that the average horizontal error is 0.31kin in a EW direction and 0.40kin in a NS direction, and the average depth error is 0.48kin. The focal depths vary from 8kin to 14kin, with the predominant distribution at 10kin - 12kin. The epicenter of the main shock is relocated to be 29.69^oN, 115.74^oE and the focal depth is about 10.Skin. Combining the predominant distribution of the earthquake sequence, the focal mechanism of the main shock and the tectonic conditions of N-E- and NW-strike faults growth in the seismic region, we infer that the main shock of the earthquake sequence was caused by a NW striking buried fault in the Rnichang basin. The nature of seismic faults needs to be further explored. 相似文献
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《水文科学杂志》2013,58(6)
Abstract The western reservoirs represent the principal groundwater system in Morocco. Demographic, industrial and agricultural developments during the last decade have markedly altered groundwater quality. The Mamora coastal aquifer system is among the Atlantic systems which are most heavily threatened by pollution. Agricultural and industrial activities, and rapid urban growth contribute to the pollution of the groundwater. Contamination transport is facilitated by a high permeability of the aquifer formations. In order to assess the actual groundwater quality of the Mamora aquifer and to understand the influence of the factors generating the pollution, an extensive multidisciplinary research programme is in progress, with hydrochemistry and microbiology playing essential roles. The present paper concerns the spatial distribution of physico-chemical parameters in the groundwater, subjected to domestic, industrial and agricultural pollution. Fifty-seven samples were analysed for several parameters (Ca2+, Mg2+, Na+, K+, Cl?, SO4 2?, HCO3 ?, NO3 ?, pH, electrical conductivity and temperature). The microbiological analysis of 143 samples reveals the presence of four kinds of indicator bacteria in the groundwater resources: faecal Streptococci, faecal coliform, Escherichia coli and Clostridium. The physico-chemical results and bacteriological monitoring show that the nitrate and bacteria concentrations exceed the maximum admissible levels, notably around pumping stations in the sectors of Sidi Taibi, Sidi Ahmed Taleb and Aïn Sbaâ. Contamination is generated by uncontrolled anthropogenic activities and accentuated by the high intrinsic vulnerability of the aquifer system. Several parameters appeared to exceed admissibility standards. Measures are recommended to prevent groundwater pollution in the region. 相似文献
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《中国科学:地球科学(英文版)》2014,(12)
正SCIENCE CHINA Earth Sciences,an academic journal cosponsored by the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the National Natural Science Foundation of China,and published by Science China Press and Springer,is committed to publishing high-quality,original results in both basic and applied research. 相似文献