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新疆数字地震前兆台网运行管理中的问题分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
随着科学技术的不断发展,我国地震前兆观测技术由模拟记录到数字记录转变的实现,地震前兆数字化观测技术日趋成熟、稳定,地震前兆数字化观测普及程度越来越大,产出的数字化观测资料己得到越来越广泛的应用,数字化地震前兆台网的效益亦愈发明显,但也不可避免地存在着技术和管理方面的一些问题。通过介绍新疆数字地震前兆台网中心的运行管理,分析数字地震前兆台网中心的运行管理中出现的一些问题和几点思考。 相似文献
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《地震地磁观测与研究》2016,(3)
地震前兆台网观测数据跟踪分析工作应用数据挖掘、大数据分析等信息技术,基于中国数字化地震前兆台网,探索创建由数据分析模型、软件硬件设备、数据库、网络通讯等构成的挖掘处理系统。对海量前兆观测数据进行挖掘处理,获得地震前兆观测事件记录信息,并行于前兆台网观测数据产出流程,形成常态化地震前兆观测事件记录产出流程,为推进智能化地震前兆监测、提升数字化地震台网信息处理能力奠定基础。 相似文献
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山东省数字化地震前兆台网是全国综合前兆监测实验台网 ,包括电磁、流体、形变等前兆学科多方面的研制开发与推广 ,各种新型仪器采用新技术提高了仪器的观测精度和自动控制功能 ,原有的模拟记录及人工读数模式改为数字化自动采集模式 ,增强了地震监测能力和监控范围。山东省地震局数字化地震前兆台网的建成 ,实现了地震前兆监测的数字化、产出数据的标准化、仪器的智能化和数据传输的网络化。安丘地震台是在山东省前兆数字化台网改造过程中发展起来的新型综合数字前兆台站 ,始建于 1 969年渤海大地震后。距安丘城东 5km,1 991年因扩建 2 0 6… 相似文献
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《地下流体站网运行管理与产品服务平台》是国家地下流体站网在线管理与产品产出的综合业务平台,基于平台的开发背景、设计思路和系统架构,以及站网监控、台网管理、质量评估、产品服务、学科综合等,详细介绍平台功能及特点。 相似文献
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地震前兆数据的管理与服务 总被引:7,自引:1,他引:7
简要介绍了中国地震局全国地震前兆台网中心及其前兆数据来源和特点,重点分析了该中心的数据管理、数据服务及应用。全国地震前兆台网中心在剖析地震前兆数据的结构和总结其特点的基础上,选择了自行研制的基于双表数据结构的CAPOmen平台来管理和维护各种前兆数据,并枚举了该平台所具有的一些特点,前兆台网中心还运用Web和FTP等网络传输手段与用户及研究单位进行各种数据交换和共享,提供以CAPOmen 平台为后台数据库管理的基于浏览器的前兆数据查询、浏览、下载及其他服务等。并对地震前兆数据的管理提出几点建议。 相似文献
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简要介绍了黑龙江省地震前兆台网中心技术系统,全面分析了前兆台网管理维护过程中所涉及的主要环节,指出了前兆台网中心今后需加强和改进的一些方面。 相似文献
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Bezafibrate (BZF), a widely used lipid regulator, is a potential threat to ecosystems and human health in water, and the recent research showed that advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) are much more effective for BZF degradation. In this study, we investigated the photochemical decomposition of BZF in surface water and effluent from waste water treatment plants (WWTP) by UV/H2O2 process. The results showed that the UV/H2O2 process was a promising method to remove BZF at low concentration, generally at µg L?1 level. When initial concentrations reach 100 µg L?1 in the deionized water, >99.8% of BZF could be removed in 16 min under UV intensity of 61.4 µm cm?2, at the H2O2 concentration of 0.1 mg L?1, and neutral pH condition. Moreover, BZF degradation was inhibited in this process when humic acid (HA) and inorganic solution anions were added to the deionized water solutions, including chloride, nitrate, bicarbonate, and sulfate, significantly. In the surface water and effluent of WWTP, however, the removal efficiency of BZF was lower than that in the deionized water because of the interference of complex constituents in the surface water and effluent. Some main intermediates at the m/z range of 100–400 were observed by high performance LC‐MS (HPLC/MS) and a simple pathway of BZF degradation by UV/H2O2 was proposed. 相似文献
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《Marine pollution bulletin》2014,78(1-2):196-200
Although contamination of the marine ecosystems by plastics is becoming recognised as a serious pollution problem, there are few studies that demonstrate the contribution made by freshwater catchments. Over a three month period from September to December 2012, at seven localities in the upper Thames estuary, 8490 submerged plastic items were intercepted in eel fyke nets anchored to the river bed. Whilst there were significant differences in the numbers of items at these locations, the majority were some type of plastic. Additionally in excess of 20% of the litter items were components of sanitary products. The most contaminated sites were in the vicinity of sewage treatment works. While floating litter is visible, this study also demonstrates that a large unseen volume of submerged plastic is flowing into the marine environment. It is therefore important that this sub-surface component is considered when assessing plastic pollution input into the sea. 相似文献
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Rai S. Kookana Ali Shareef Milena B. Fernandes Sonja Hoare Sam Gaylard Anu Kumar 《Marine pollution bulletin》2013
The anti-microbial agent triclosan (TCS), and its derivative methyl-triclosan (Me-TCS), are discharged with treated effluents from wastewater treatment plants to receiving environments. We investigated the bioconcentration of TCS and Me-TCS in mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis) exposed to TCS (100 ng L−1) for 30 days in seawater aquaria (19 ± 2 °C) with fresh phytoplankton as a food source. Bioconcentration increased with time reaching a steady-state around 24–30 days. The bioconcentration factor (log BCF) for TCS were 2.81 L kg−1 (dry weight) and 4.13 L kg−1, when lipid normalised concentrations were used. Mussels were also deployed in cages at four marine locations receiving effluents from WWTPs. The mean (±SD) TCS and Me-TCS concentrations for mussels from these sites were 9.87 (±1.34) and 6.99 (±2.44) μg kg−1. The study showed that mussels can be a useful tool for monitoring pollution of TCS and Me-TCS in marine and estuarine environments. 相似文献
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FHD质子磁力仪数据预处理及月报编制软件 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
针对FHD质子磁力仪日常数据处理工作实际,开发了"FHD质子磁力仪数据预处理及月报编制软件",该软件具有很强的针对性和实用性,能够方便快捷的对FHD质子磁力仪仪器产出数据进行常规预处理,产出丰富的数据产品,并能够进行月报表的制作等,明显提高了数据资料可用性和台站日常数据处理的效率。 相似文献
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