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《地震地磁观测与研究》2016,(1)
随着首都圈"九五""十五""中国地震背景场探测"等项目的建设完成,河北省已形成一个种类多、规模大的地震前兆监测台网,每日产出大量前兆观测数据,运行维护工作量逐渐增加。河北地震前兆台网运行质量监控系统从台网数据汇集及时性、工作日志填写完整性、工作日志汇集及时性、仪器运行状况、监控日报填写完整性、监控日报汇集及时性、错情的短信通知等方面,实现地震台网运行监控。根据工作需求,软件开发首次尝试主动监控方法,确保设备运行状态的正确性,减少人为监控错误的发生。该监控软件可以提高台网运行效率,对提高观测数据质量是一个重要的技术保障。 相似文献
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中国地震前兆台网观测技术系统整合 总被引:6,自引:2,他引:4
我国地震前兆台网先后经历了“模拟和人工”、“九五”数字化、“十五”网络化等3个阶段,目前并行运转着“模拟和人工”、“九五”、“十五”等3套观测系统,这增大了前兆台网运行维护工作的复杂性.2010年起开始实施的前兆台网改造升级工作,将“九五”、“模拟和人工”观测系统整体并入了“十五”系统.其主要工作内容包括台站接入改造、前兆专业软件升级和并网仪器历史数据的迁移等几个方面,以实现前兆台网3套观测系统统一的运行监控、数据采集、存储、交换、管理和服务.本文系统分析了前兆台网观测系统的现状和存在的问题,介绍了观测系统整合的主要工作内容、技术关键点、取得的成果和效益等. 相似文献
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通过测震台网网络技术平台,分析其系统构成及虚拟台网、3G无线传输、远程网络监控等技术在陕西测震台网的应用.该平台的建成,提高了测震台网运行质量及流动测震台网的快速响应能力,实现省、市测震台网观测数据的实时共享,对进一步提升地震部门地震响应能力、完善监测体系,具有重要意义. 相似文献
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根据地球物理观测台网日常监测工作需求,基于地震观测仪器自动监控软件数据源开发一款可视化软件,用于地球物理台网仪器状态监控。该软件可对仪器设备状态、网络状态、运行状态等进行实时监控,对采集数据中的无效数据、异常变幅、干扰、地震和限幅等监控结果进行报警提示,通过可视化窗口,将及时呈现全球及全国地震信息,并利用智能语音合成技术,实现仪器告警、地震速报信息的语音播报。 相似文献
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基于VB语言,利用C/S架构,编写石家庄地震前兆台网月评价系统,设置不同功能单元,开展仪器运行监控、台网日常运维监控,通过界面选择相应日期,读取省前兆台网中心发布的《运行监控日报》等Excel文件,使用input box函数等在文本框中输入、统计、计算,并显示地震前兆台网月评价成绩及台网运行情况。 相似文献
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地震前兆台网的运行直接影响产出的观测数据质量。观测数据平均连续率和平均数据完整率可以反映地震前兆台网的运行质量。对中国地震背景场探测项目试行期间(2014年)及正式启动后2015年度的观测数据质量,从以上2个指标进行分析,并对比原有仪器运行质量,可知背景场项目试运行期间,各学科台网投入仪器运行稳定,观测数据符合相关要求,总体质量良好,观测仪器可以投入正式运行。 相似文献
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介绍了地震地下流体台网概况、日常数据质量监控的流程与方法,总结了地震地下流体台网2017—2019年日常质量监控效果,以及在数据预处理、观测日志填写工作中出现的各种问题,并对典型问题进行了简要分析,旨在为监测人员的数据预处理和观测日志记录工作提供参考。 相似文献
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针对黑龙江省地震监测中心工作任务和技术系统密集的特点,用Java开发一套基于Windows平台的区域台网智能管理软件系统,实现仪器自动化监控与故障分析、台网智能化运行与管理、综合信息智能化发布等功能,以自动化技术替代部分人力资源. 相似文献
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For the activities of the mining industry land, equipment, material, and energy are used. During operation material and energy flows such as overburden, dead rock, tailings, wastewater, exhaust air, dust, energy, abrasion, coolant and lubricant losses, are released. These released material and energy flows are nearly always without value for the raw material supply chain as they are not production targets. Instead, they have negative effects on the economy and ecology and are, therefore, referred to as ‘non-intended’. The knowledge of the quantities and qualities of these non-intended outputs as a function of the processes and their parameters is the basis for technical and economical measures. A methodology for the acquisition and assessment of the material and energy flows in the mining industry was developed and tested at the Technical University Berlin, Germany. For that purpose and based on a system analysis in different mines, all relevant material and energy flows were assigned to individual processes. Causal relationships, possible interactions, quantities, and qualities were examined as functions of system parameters. Finally, a technical and economic evaluation was performed. 相似文献
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描述了强震现场流动无线遥测地震台网观测系统的技术设计,系统构成,工作原理及应用。 相似文献
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磁暴可能对电网、油气管线等技术系统的安全运行造成影响,分析磁暴的时频特征对研究技术系统的影响有重要意义.本研究采用多尺度小波变换,分析广东肇庆地磁台的磁暴地磁数据,将磁暴地磁分量数据分解为高频和低频,研究了磁暴地磁分量的时域特征,得到了一些有价值的结论. 相似文献
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E. P. Zolotukhin A. P. Kuzmenko V. D. Neskorodev A. V. Komarov V. S. Saburov D. B. Korolenko 《Seismic Instruments》2018,54(2):134-143
The objective of the present study is to design a basic software and hardware complex (SHC) of a seismometric monitoring system for buildings and structures recommended for serial production. To do this, the authors used modern methods and principles of designing software and hardware systems. The system is methodologically based on the engineering-seismometric method. This method uses recording of spatial vibrations of an object as a result of microseisms of natural and anthropogenic origin. Next, dynamic and elastic characteristics of the structure are determined by vibrations that make it possible to evaluate its technical condition. As a result of conducted studies, the authors defined the main technical and functional requirements for the monitoring system for a wide range of applications. A three-level structure of a modular technical condition monitoring system is proposed for discussion. This structure makes it possible to create an extensible open system in which the number of measuring channels can be easily increased by increasing the number of plugin standard modules. In addition, the system can both record seismic events, earthquakes, and perform seismometric monitoring by microseisms. In order to represent the main processes and structure of the proposed basic complex of the system in the case of its full operation, the authors developed a functional model of the system. The model is based on a data flow diagram that describes the processes of collecting, processing, storing, analyzing, and presenting seismometric monitoring data. The functioning of the proposed complex is briefly described. The input data of the complex are the vibrations of the structure recorded at observation points using three-component geophones. Then, the seismic signal recorder collects, amplifies, digitizes, and transmits data to the server. The server either records seismic events and then evaluates their impact on the structure or carries out a planned recording of microseisms in order to monitor the technical condition of the structure and stores vibration data in the corresponding files. If an earthquake is detected, the system notifies the responsible personnel. Records of microseisms are used by the data processing software to compute the statistical parameters of vibrations and complex transfer functions according to the spectra of which the operator manually selects the values of natural frequencies. Seismic monitoring data processing software evaluates elastic characteristics by a number of natural frequencies using a mathematical design model of the structure vibrations. On the basis of the analysis of the change in the obtained dynamic and elastic characteristics and taking into account the effect of external factors, the software generates information for monitoring the technical condition of the structure. These results, as well as data of the evaluation of the event impact on the structure, are the output data of the system. 相似文献