共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
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烟台北部近岸海域潮流数值模拟 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用ADI法,分别模拟烟台北部海域四大分潮(M_2、S_2、K_1、O_1),得到潮汐潮流性质、潮流椭圆、同潮时线和等振幅线。然后合成四大分潮,对研究海域大潮期的潮流场作了预报,计算结果与实测值吻合良好,再现了该海域复杂的潮波系统。 相似文献
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天津海域潮流嵌套模型 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用ADI法建立了天津海域的潮流模型,得出了该海域M_2分潮同潮时线和等振幅线以及潮流椭圆的分布,对天津市行政管理范围的局部海域建立了变空间步长的嵌套模型,提高了该研究海域的分辨率,得到了满意的结果。 相似文献
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渤海潮汐和潮流数值计算 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
本文采用交替方向隐式方法积分二维非线性潮汐方程组,在开边界给定潮汐调和常数,计算渤海域最有代表性的半日分潮M2和全日分潮K1,利用准调和分析方法给出了两个分潮的同潮图和潮流椭圆图,与实测结果比较,计算结果是令人满意,基本上反映了渤海半日潮和全日潮波运动。本文也计算和讨论了潮汐能量平衡和耗散及潮流分布。利用潮汐和风暴潮耦合模式模拟了潮汐和风暴潮的相互作用。 相似文献
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基于2005年胶南近岸海域海流的周日连续观测资料,对该海域观测日期内的海流特征、潮流性质及余流特点进行了初步分析;进而在实测资料分析的基础上,利用分步杂交法对潮流场进行了数值模拟计算,展现了M2分潮的潮波系统、潮流椭圆分布、最大流速分布及逐时潮流场。数值计算结果与实测资料分析结果相一致,较好地反映出该海域M2分潮潮流场时空分布的基本特征,对该海域的水动力状况有了更进一步了解,为胶南近岸海域的环境保护规划的制定提供了一定条件下的科学依据。 相似文献
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环台湾岛海域全日分潮的特征和潮汐、潮流的综合性质 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
用97版POC海洋模式,对环台湾岛海域的全日分潮和整个潮汐,潮流综合特征进行三维数值研究。研究海域全日分潮是由太平洋传入的,且来自台湾岛北部海区传入的潮波穿越海峡。由吕宋海峡传入的全日分潮对维持南海的潮运动起着重要作用。全日分潮最大流同时线分布表层有5个圆流点,其中4个本文首次得到。台湾海峡及其以北海区和台湾东部洋区为不规则半日潮区,台湾东南为全日分潮为主的混合潮区。台湾岛北部为气旋式余流涡旋区,环绕台浅滩为反气旋余流涡旋区,澎湖水道开始的转向流预示着海峡及其邻近海区的涨潮流或落潮流的来临。 相似文献
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胶州湾海域COD浓度场数值计算应用研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
COD作为有机污染物,是影响近海海域水质的主要指标之一,本文采用分步杂交数值计算方法,在模拟计算了胶州湾海域M2分潮潮流场的基础上,根据胶州湾沿岸青岛市排污口的COD排放量,对胶州湾海域中的COD浓度分布作了数值计算对基未来的水质状况作了预测。 相似文献
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基于对罗源湾可门水道的25小时连续走航ADCP观测,本文成功构建了沿走航断面共12个站位的连续海流时间序列,并对这些站位的潮流、余流以及潮通量等进行了分析。结果表明可门水道内的潮流为正规半日潮流,驻波性质明显,涨潮首先出现在水道中下层而退潮则首先发生在水道上层。水道内潮流为往复流,水道南部M2分潮流流速较大,并且其倾角自北向南逐渐增加。此外,水道两端的浅水区域内浅水分潮M4振幅较显著。可门水道内余流呈现出两层结构,20m以浅余流沿东北向流出海湾,并且出流的核心位置偏南,而20m以深的余流沿西南向流入湾内,入流的流核位于偏北的近底层区域。对潮通量的积分计算表明通过可门水道进入罗源湾的潮通量约为4.81×10^8m^3。 相似文献
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The tidal regime of Shark Bay, Western Australia 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Murray C. Burling Charitha B. Pattiaratchi Gregory N. Ivey 《Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science》2003,57(5-6):725-735
A non-linear hydrodynamic model is used to describe the tidal dynamics of Shark Bay, Western Australia. The model is forced by tidal elevations generated by M2, S2, K1 and O1 constituent data at the open boundaries. The absence of suitable boundary data required a ‘calibration’ of the boundary condition against the known constituent data from within the model domain. The model provides a good match to the available field data, and allows the surface-level and current response to be resolved over the entire domain. Due to a near quarter-wave resonance of the semi-diurnal tide along the eastern Hopeless Reach, which increases the semi-diurnal tide by a factor of 2, the tidal characteristics on each of the Reaches are different: on the eastern Hopeless Reach the tides are mainly semi-diurnal while on the western Freycinet Reach the tides are mainly diurnal. The tidal range is also higher along Hopeless Reach. Tidal harmonics, generated by non-linearity, are important in the shallow regions. The tidal wave is shown to propagate as a progressive wave into the Bay. Substantial phase-lag, attenuation and dissipation occur over the Faure Sill, a major shallow region of the eastern reach of the Bay. Non-linear generation of the M4 and MS4 tides is also significant in this region. Depth-averaged residual currents are presented, which show a tidally generated circulation that is enhanced in regions of complex topography. Estimates of tidal dissipation indicate that although the total dissipation is small on a global scale, the areal average is comparable with the Gulf of Carpentaria and approximately one-quarter of the value estimated for the Patagonian Shelf. 相似文献
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基于船载ADCP观测对罗源湾湾口断面潮流及余流的分析 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
基于对罗源湾可门水道的25 h连续走航ADCP观测,成功构建了沿走航断面共12个站位的连续海流时间序列,并对这些站位的潮流、余流以及潮通量等进行了分析。结果表明可门水道内的潮流为正规半日潮流,驻波性质明显,涨潮首先出现在水道中下层而退潮则首先发生在水道上层。水道内的潮流为往复流,水道南部M2分潮流流速较大,并且其倾角自北向南逐渐增加。此外,水道两端的浅水区域内浅水分潮M4振幅较显著。可门水道内余流呈现出两层结构,20 m以浅余流沿东北向流出海湾,并且出流的核心位置偏南,而20 m以深的余流沿西南向流入湾内,入流的流核位于偏北的近底层区域。对潮通量的积分计算表明通过可门水道进入罗源湾的潮通量约为4.81×108 m3。 相似文献
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本文主要从大窑湾实测流资料入手,计算了潮流调和常数,并相应地推算了M_2分潮流椭圆要素。通过进一步分析,从而揭示出了该湾M_2优势分潮潮流场的分布特征及其变化规律。 相似文献
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Numerical study of current fields near the Changjiang Estuary and impact of Quick-EnKF assimilation 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
A 30-d current numerical simulation is running for the Yangshan Port, the Changjiang Estuary, the Hangzhou Bay and their adjacent seas using a finite volume coastal ocean model (FVCOM), with Changjiang River runoff and wind effect being considered. At the open boundary, this model is driven by the water level obtained from prediction including eight main partial tides. After the harmonic analysis, the cotidal chart and the iso-amplitude line as well as the current ellipse distribution map are displayed to illustrate the propagation property of a tidal wave. Horizontal velocity of both the U and V components coincides with the actual measurement, which shows that the model result is credible to describe the hydrodynamic pattern in this sea area. On this basis, real-time current data from high-frequency radar is assimilated with the implementation of quick ensemble Kalman filter, which takes the variation tendency of the state vector to compute the analysis field, instead of integrating the field for N (the number of ensemble) times as it used to in the standard EnKF, aiming at raising the efficiency of computation, reducing the error of prediction and at the same time, improving the forecast effect. 相似文献