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1.
研究两类增长曲线模型误差方差的二次型估计的容许性,在损失函数为(d-σ2)/σ4时,对这两类模型分别给出一个二次型估计在二次型估计类中可容许的充要条件  相似文献   

2.
本文讨论了增长曲线模型中回归矩阵的函数的估计 ,在矩阵损失下 ,作者得到了非齐次线性估计在非齐次线性估计类中可容许的充要条件。  相似文献   

3.
在二次损失函数下,研究了线性模型中具有均匀协方差结构的误差方差非负二次估计的可容许性,给出了设计矩阵为1向量时,估计可容许的充要条件。  相似文献   

4.
对于增长曲线模型,在二次损失函数下,研究了当C为列满秩,而A为行秩亏矩阵时误差方差的二次型估计的容许性,用矩阵形式给出了二次型估计可容许的充要条件。  相似文献   

5.
对于增长曲线模型Y=ABC εEε=0,cov(vecε)=σ2(Ip(○X)G)在二次损失函数下,研究了当A为非行满秩矩阵时误差方差的二次型估计的容许性,并得出二次型估计可容许的必要条件.  相似文献   

6.
本文研究线性模型中一般的回归系数的估计问题,用统计决策函数理论中容许性准则,讨论了线性估计的优良性,通过将一般的非可估回归系数转化成可估的情形,得到了一个线性估计在线性估计类中是容许估计的充分必要条件。  相似文献   

7.
在向量损失函数下 ,本文研究了含有尺度参数更一般线性模型中参数估计在线性估计类中的容许性 ,给出了估计可容许的充要条件  相似文献   

8.
对增长曲线模型中回归矩阵的函数的线性估计进行了研究。在矩阵损失下 ,作者得到了线性估计在一切线性估计类中可容许的充要条件  相似文献   

9.
本文研究一类奇异变系数拟线性抛物型不等式柯西问题中解在某个带参数的函数空间中的非线性Liouville定理。通过构造适当的试验函数来建立Universal估计值(不依赖于初始值),从而得到在适当的临界指数范围内非负非平凡整体弱解的非存在性结论。  相似文献   

10.
研究带乘性噪声广义系统的多传感器信息融合状态估计问题。在系统正则的假设条件下,通过受限等价变换将广义系统变换为2个降阶子系统,进而将针对原系统的信息融合状态估计转化为2个耦合的非广义子系统的多传感器信息融合状态估计,然后分别推导出集中式与分布式滤波融合算法,这2种算法在数学上完全等价,均在线性最小方差意义下最优。考虑到分布式滤波融合算法的优点,重点讨论了该算法,仿真实验验证了该融合算法的有效性。  相似文献   

11.
Asynchronous data assimilation with the EnKF   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
This study revisits the problem of assimilation of asynchronous observations, or four-dimensional data assimilation, with the ensemble Kalman filter (EnKF). We show that for a system with perfect model and linear dynamics the ensemble Kalman smoother (EnKS) provides a simple and efficient solution for the problem: one just needs to use the ensemble observations (that is, the forecast observations for each ensemble member) from the time of observation during the update, for each assimilated observation. This recipe can be used for assimilating both past and future data; in the context of assimilating generic asynchronous observations we refer to it as the asynchronous EnKF. The asynchronous EnKF is essentially equivalent to the four-dimensional variational data assimilation (4D-Var). It requires only one forward integration of the system to obtain and store the data necessary for the analysis, and therefore is feasible for large-scale applications. Unlike 4D-Var, the asynchronous EnKF requires no tangent linear or adjoint model.  相似文献   

12.
Time-domain models of marine structures based on frequency domain data are usually built upon the Cummins equation. This type of model is a vector integro-differential equation which involves convolution terms. These convolution terms are not convenient for analysis and design of motion control systems. In addition, these models are not efficient with respect to simulation time, and ease of implementation in standard simulation packages. For these reasons, different methods have been proposed in the literature as approximate alternative representations of the convolutions. Because the convolution is a linear operation, different approaches can be followed to obtain an approximately equivalent linear system in the form of either transfer function or state-space models. This process involves the use of system identification, and several options are available depending on how the identification problem is posed. This raises the question whether one method is better than the others. This paper therefore has three objectives. The first objective is to revisit some of the methods for replacing the convolutions, which have been reported in different areas of analysis of marine systems: hydrodynamics, wave energy conversion, and motion control systems. The second objective is to compare the different methods in terms of complexity and performance. For this purpose, a model for the response in the vertical plane of a modern containership is considered. The third objective is to describe the implementation of the resulting model in the standard simulation environment Matlab/Simulink.  相似文献   

13.
本文利用1950—2000年全球月平均海表温度,计算分析海表温度与西北太平洋热带气旋频数之间的相关性,确定太平洋海表温度与西北太平洋热带气旋相关性好的海域作为预测模式的相关海区。从相关海区中选取代表格点海表温度资料构造出综合预测因子。利用综合预测因子建立一元线性和一元多项式非线性预测模式。经检验,两种模式预测效果较为理想。因此,利用太平洋海表温度与西北太平洋热带气旋频数的相关性建立预测模式作西北太平洋热带气旋频数预测是可行的。同时发现,经过以上方法建立的线性模式和非线性模式预测结果相差甚微,表明西北太平洋热带气旋频数与前一年太平洋某些海区海表温度经以上方法得到的综合预测因子之间线性相关性较为明显。  相似文献   

14.
An analytical solution has been developed in this paper to quantify the flow field and the surge motion of a porous tension leg platform with an impermeable top layer induced by linear waves. The porous layer of the TLP is considered to be anisotropic but homogeneous. The nonlinear form drag in the porous layer is replaced by a linear drag according to Lorentz’s hypothesis of equivalent work. The convergence of the series solution is verified. The dependence of the flow field, the surge motion of the platform, and its resonant frequency on wave and structure properties has been studied.  相似文献   

15.
讨论了一类偶数阶时滞微分方程x~(n)(t)+p(t)f(x(g(t)))=0的振动性。通过转化到一个一阶时滞微分不等式,得到了该方程的一切解振动的一个新的充分性条件。作为n=2的情况,它包含了魏俊杰最近的结果。  相似文献   

16.
Stability analysis plays a central role in nonlinear system theory and engineering application.Over the past few yeats,the stability analysis of fuzzy systems has been proposed and there are many successful applications in practical engineering.Therefore,in this paper firstly proposed is the stability analysis on oceanic structure by fuzzy models.In the present study,Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy model is proposed for a time delay tension leg platform (TLP) system subjected to an external wave force.In terms of stability analysis,linear matrix inequality (LMI) conditions are derived via Lyapunov theory to guarantee the stability of the TLP system.  相似文献   

17.
Among the assumptions upon which linear time-invariant models of floating bodies are based is that the body motions are so small that any change in the body’s angular position can be disregarded. However, it is often a major design requirement of a wave energy conversion device that the response amplitude is large, thereby invalidating one of the assumptions of the linear model. In particular, the immersed geometry of a body undergoes considerable variation when it is moved in pitch. With regard to this we investigate the difference in performance between a quasi-linear model in which the change of immersed surface is modelled by time-varying parameters and a basic linear model in which the immersed surface is time-invariant. The time-varying parameter model is realized by interpolation between the appropriate parameter values of a set of linear time-invariant (LTI) models derived for the different immersed surfaces that occur at discrete body displacements. It is shown that the responses predicted using the time-varying parameter model are closer to those measured experimentally than those of a standard frequency-domain model. Particular improvement occurs when the responses are large, such as at or near the resonance frequency. A problem which may limit the general use of the model is also discussed.  相似文献   

18.
研究了一类线性关联滞后广义大系统的变结构控制综合问题.首先根据系统的结构和控制输入的特定形式,引入了1种新的受限系统等价分解形式,把每个子系统分解成2个低维的动态子系统:1个是不带控制项的线性关联微分差分系统,另1个是带有控制项的线性关联差分系统.然后设计了带有积分动态补偿器的切换函数, 给出了滑动模渐近稳定的充分条件.最后设计了可以保证系统的解的轨迹到达切换流形的多层分散变结构控制.这种控制对物理上分散等类型的线性关联滞后广义系统是合理的有效的.  相似文献   

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