共查询到19条相似文献，搜索用时 93 毫秒
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提出6种少量地面重力测量布设方案和4种基于少量地面控制的航空重力测量数据处理方法，建立基于最小二乘配置的格网平均重力异常的融合模型，有效地估计出了航空重力数据可能存在的系统偏差，提高了格网数据的质量。 相似文献
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基于矢量重力测量数学模型，仿真了一段5000S的飞行过程，模拟了其SINS／GPS数据。详细描述了捷联惯性导航系统(SINS)中加速度计和陀螺数据仿真的方法，并给出了求解扰动重力的算法。仿真结果显示卡尔曼滤波器能有效地抑制误差积累。仿真的SINS／GPS数据可用于航空矢量重力测量的算法研究。 相似文献
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基于Savitzky-Golay(SG)卷积平滑、正态变量变换(SNV)、一阶导数法、附加散射校正(MSC)和小波去噪(WDS)等信号处理方法,对水中硝酸盐偏最小二乘(PLS)测量模型的影响进行实验研究,采用评估均方差(RMSEE)、预测标准差(RMSEP)、相关系数(R)、预测值与样本浓度值回归关系显著性F检验对预处理效果进行考察。实验结果表明,经SG卷积平滑预处理的PLS模型预测准确性优于其他处理方法。同时编写了该5种光谱预处理方法软件,实现了光谱数据采集与预处理、谱图绘制和光谱保存等功能。 相似文献
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To estimate the loading correction, the convolution integral of tidal height with gravity Green's function is usually adopted.
Therefore, two kinds of error sources should be discussed, i.e. errors produced by different earth models and errors due to
the inaccuracy of the cotidal maps.
Thus, the effect of different earth models on tidal correction was estimated by using different loading Love numbers and gravity
Green function obtained on the basis of two different earth models, G-B and 1066 model. We also calculated the error caused
by Schwidersky's cotidal map, by assuming the error of average tidal height to be 5 cm in 1°×1° grids, but yet the effect
coming from the errors of local cotidal maps had not been taken into consideration in this work. In carrying out this calculation,
the results of tidal height errors in adjacent ocean around station, harmonic coefficient errors in open ocean and a truncation
error are discussed respectively. 相似文献
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ABSTRACTDifferent types of gravity observations are available over coastal areas. The main challenge for coastal geoid determination is the proper fusion of heterogeneous gravity data including land, shipborne, airborne, and altimetry-derived gravity data. This paper describes the gravity data fusion and the computation of the gravimetric quasigeoid in the coastal area of mainland China. An iterative procedure of the weighted least-squares prediction based on rectangular harmonic functions is used for merging the land, altimetric, shipborne, and airborne gravity data. Applying the analytical continuation method in Molodensky's theoretic frame, the merged gravity data are then used to determine the gravimetric quasigeoid model by using the generalized Stokes' integral in a remove-compute-restore fashion. The gravimetric quasigeoid model is compared with the height anomalies determined at 662 GPS leveling points over the coastal region of mainland China, where both the geodetic height and the normal height are known. The standard deviations of the differences in the coastal provinces range from 1.8 to 4.4 cm. For the entire computation area, the mean and standard deviation of the differences are 27.9 and 3.9 cm, respectively. 相似文献
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针对海洋区域离岸距离5～30km的范围内船载重力测量数据覆盖空白的现状,基于已有测线数据,对其进行不同空间距离采样形成对应的采样序列。利用动态时间规整算法计算其与初始测线数据的相关系数,依据相关系数与采样距离之间的关系,确定了最优重采样空间距离新方法。以最优重采样空间距离对测线数据进行重采样,利用拉格朗日插值算法,沿测线方向将测线数据向陆地推估。经过不同测线的内外部检核,结果表明船载重力测量向陆地方向扩展的保守距离约为5～10km,减少了船载重力测量数据在近岸海域覆盖空白的面积。本研究成果可为建立陆海一致垂直基准工作提供更全面的基础数据,技术方法可为航空重力、地磁等测线数据的精细处理及应用提供参考。 相似文献
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Using Morlet wavelet transform and harmonic analysis the multi-scale variability of subsurface temperature in the South China Sea is studied by analyzing one-year (from April 1998 to April 1999) ATLAS mooring data. By wavelet transform, annual and semi-annual cycle as well as intrasea-sonal variations are found, with different dominance, in subsurface temperature. For annual harmonic cycle, both the downward net surface heat flux and thermocline vertical movement partially control the subsurface temperature variability. For semi-annual cycle and intraseasonal variability, the subsurface temperature variability is mainly linked to the vertical displacement of thermocline. 相似文献
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从地球重力场测量要素出发,按照局部重力场模型、区域重力场模型、全球重力场模型求解的发展思路,分析了对地球重力场测量技术手段的要求。根据高-低卫星跟踪卫星的距离和距离变率开展定轨研究的概念,梳理了卫星跟踪卫星重力测量系统的发展。针对卫星跟踪卫星重力测量技术的内涵,分析了高-低卫星跟踪卫星测量模式（SST-hl）和高-低低卫星跟踪卫星测量模式（SST—hll）的地球重力场测量本质。 相似文献
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Previous studies have shown that the Boussinesq equations can be used to calculate the instantaneous bottom shear stress induced by transient or periodic waves. The bottom friction term occurs as a convolution integral in time in the continuity equation. The exact numerical integration of a convolution integral demands large computational resources, which makes the method less useful for large scale computations. In this paper we explore how the value of the convolution integral can be estimated if we only use the values of the variables in a limited number of time steps, and discuss the accuracy and computational cost of this method. 相似文献