共查询到16条相似文献，搜索用时 140 毫秒
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针对常规物化探方法对寻找砂岩型铀矿几乎无效这一现实，初步探讨了土壤元素有机结合态形成机理，并应用土壤有机结合态铀、钼测量法在新疆伊犁盆地南缘扎基斯坦地区进行了寻找地浸砂岩型铀矿试验。与全铀及210Po法测量结果对比表明，土壤有机结合态铀、钼异常能较好地反映埋深200 m以内的铀矿化，而全铀及210Po测量结果对深部砂岩型铀矿化几乎无任何显示。因此，土壤有机结合态铀、钼测量法有望成为地浸砂岩型铀矿找矿的有效方法。 相似文献
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为扩大粤北花岗岩型铀矿找矿成果,以青嶂山矿集区1:5万210Po测量数据为依据,研究了210Po法在粤北花岗岩型铀矿找矿中的异常特征及应用效果。结合研究区地质特征,应用趋势面分析等数理统计方法对数据进行处理,结果表明:趋势面分析消除了不同铀含量的地质背景对提取210Po异常的影响;210Po法与地面伽马能谱、氡气测量、 AMT组合应用对寻找花岗岩区深部隐伏矿体具有良好的效果,多种测量方法均出现峰值的部位,为含矿构造带或铀矿体产出部位;经钻探工程验证,在210Po法及相关方法异常区揭露到铀矿工业矿段,210Po法在粤北花岗岩型铀矿勘查中具有较大的指导意义。 相似文献
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东胜砂岩型铀矿微量元素地球化学特征初探 总被引：37，自引：0，他引：37
近年来，鄂尔多斯盆地在石油和天然气勘查取得重大进展的同时，在盆地北部东胜地区也发现了可地浸砂岩型铀矿床，标志着我国地浸砂岩型铀矿勘查取得了重要突破。从微量元素地球化学入手，初步总结了东胜地区砂岩型铀矿的微量元素地球化学特征，与新疆伊犁和中亚典型的层间氧化带型砂岩铀矿进行了对比，分析探讨了铀成矿作用，认为东胜砂岩型铀矿成矿作用虽与氧化还原过渡带有关，也具外生和深源双重性质的微量元素组合，不同于单一的外生水成层阃氧化带型砂岩铀矿，铀成矿过程中有深部物质和含煤层气或油气流体参与。 相似文献
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氡及其子体测量用于寻找砂岩型铀矿床上能够形成清晰的异常,但氡及其子体测量方法较多且各具有不同的特点。总结几种常用的氡及其子体测量方法在砂岩型铀矿上的异常特征,并进行比较分析,结果表明铀矿体所在部位大都具有明显的负异常特征,而矿体的头、尾部多呈正异常,其中累积测量比瞬时测量的异常特征更加明显,对应钻孔的位置更好。 相似文献
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通过对210Po法的工作原理、野外工作方法、室内化学处理过程、资料整理与成果解释的详细描述和对应用实例的比较与分析研究,认为210Po法不仅在南方铀矿勘探中具有可靠的适用性,在北方砂岩型铀矿勘探中也能有效地发挥作用。 相似文献
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简要介绍了高精度磁测、210 Po法和EH-4电导率成像系统的工作原理。通过对已知矿床剖面试验成果分析解释,发现在铀矿体上方地表存在负磁异常和210 Po异常。把福海山地区高精度磁测和210Po法面积测量结果与已知矿床剖面试验成果进行对比分析,圈出了铀矿化区和断裂构造F1、隐伏断裂F0的分布特征,并采用EH-4电磁测深进行验证。说明利用高精度磁测和210 Po法可以有效地推测出测区构造、断裂带的分布范围,为矿区矿化地段深部找矿工作提供有利的勘查区域范围,为下一步的普查工作提供了可靠的地球物理依据。 相似文献
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砂岩型铀矿是我国目前铀矿勘查中最重要的类型之一,北方中新生代盆地有寻找砂岩型铀矿的广阔前景。由于其埋深大、上覆沉积泥岩层较厚,常规物化探方法在该类型铀矿的应用效果不佳。本文在二连盆地巴音杭盖地区开展了可控源音频大地电磁测量(CSAMT)和土壤氡气测量,在重点异常地段进行了CSAMT正反演和土壤氡气抽气试验,然后对推测的砂体和土壤氡气异常部位进行钻孔揭露,结果表明砂体厚度和位置与CSAMT推测对应的较为一致,并发现了好的铀矿化线索。该方法为该地区下一步砂岩型铀矿地质勘查提供了有效的依据,对我国北方砂岩型铀矿开展地球物理工作有一定的借鉴和指示意义。 相似文献
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KANG Huan CHEN Yuelong XUE Guoliang ZHAO Junxiang ZHANG N ZHANG Yangyang 《《地质学报》英文版》2022,96(2):571-581
Identifying ore-induced geochemical anomalies at the surface that indicate concealed deposits in buried areas remains a significant challenge in geochemical exploration. In this study, in order to trace the source of the geochemical anomalies, systematic luminescence intensity analyses were conducted on quartz grains from the Quaternary regolith at the Hadatu sandstone-type uranium deposit in the Erenhot Basin. The optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) ages were much older than the depositional ages of the Quaternary regolith. Moreover, quartz OSL ages were closely related to both borehole grades and sampling depths. Thus, the abnormal mineral OSL ages from near-surface sediments were ultimately controlled by the sandstone-type uranium deposits. This is identical to the rapid changes of quartz OSL ages (0.063 ka/cm) and equivalent doses (0.19 Gy/cm) with depths in a given sampling site. The instantaneous soil radon concentration was positively correlated with the quartz OSL apparent age, indicating their ore-induced origin and, as a result, their effectiveness in the exploration of concealed uranium deposits. Other parameters, including mobile-state uranium and 210Po contents, were poorly correlated with quartz OSL ages and therefore should only be used with caution for geochemical exploration. This is the first time an attempt has been made to discriminate the ore-induced sources for different surface anomaly parameters, including instantaneous soil radon, mobile-state uranium and 210Po contents for concealed sandstone-type uranium deposits. 相似文献
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S.J. Hoffman 《Journal of Geochemical Exploration》1983,19(1-3)
The Hornby Bay sandstone basin of the Northwest Territories represents one of three areas in Canada in which the geological environment is favourable for the occurrence of unconformity-type uranium deposits. The project area lies within the zone of continuous permafrost and is associated with relatively thin and locally derived tills and abundant outcrops. Topographic relief is normally in the order of 100 m but may locally exceed 300 m/km in more rugged areas.Geochemical case histories for soil and lake-sediment surveys illustrate: identification of regional anomaly, anomaly follow-up, and detailed investigations. Success in locating uranium occurrences using geochemical surveys is high. Orientation studies trace anomalous dispersion trains 10 to 200 m downslope of recognized sources. Anomaly generation is favoured by active hydromorphic processes in geochemically homogeneous overburden containing an average background of 0.5 ppm uranium (using a 4N nitric acid leach). Anomaly contrasts are typically 2 Xto 3 X this value, and anomalous values exceeding 1.5 ppm uranium are highly reproducible.Copper and radium anomalies act as pathfinders for uranium. Lead is present in anomalous concentrations in specimens from the uranium occurrences but lead enrichment in overburden is not sufficiently great to permit its use as a pathfinder element. Preliminary work based on radon and 210Po has not led to identification of anomalies other than those recognized by more routine geochemical surveys.Association of geochemical anomalies with faults within the sandstone basin constitutes one of four conditions elevating an area to drill target status. Methods for drill testing of geochemical soil anomalies depend on the relationship between the geochemical anomaly and an identifiable fault zone. 相似文献