共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 250 毫秒
1.
2.
海泡石粘土矿的应用史玉芳姜燕冬(中国地质大学测试中心,武汉430074)关键词海泡石结构性质用途海泡石属于海泡石-坡缕石粘土矿物族,是一种纤维状含水镁硅酸盐矿物,其典型的化学式为:Mg8Si12O30(OH)4(OH2)48H2O,但其化学成分变化较... 相似文献
3.
海泡石是一种应用广泛的纤维状富镁硅酸盐黏土矿物,主要成分为硅和镁,伴有铝钾钠等杂质,测定海泡石主量成分含量对于矿物性能的综合评价具有重要意义。海泡石主量元素分析通常采用经典化学法,样品碱熔处理后使用容量法、光度法、原子吸收光谱法测定,操作繁琐,耗时长,且无法同时测定钾钠。本文建立了一种氢氟酸-硝酸-高氯酸敞口酸溶样品,ICP-OES测定海泡石中氧化铝等主量成分的方法。对氢氟酸的用量进行了优化,选择Al 396.153nm、Ti 334.940nm、K 766.490nm、Na 589.592nm、Ca 422.673nm、Mg 285.213nm、Fe 238.204nm作为分析谱线,采用轴向观测方式进行测量。由于海泡石中的镁含量较高,用ICP-OES测定时存在基体效应,通过配制系列高镁混合标准溶液以匹配基体。ICP-OES法同时测定铝钛钾钠钙镁铁各元素标准曲线线性相关系数均大于0.9990,方法检出限为0.53~3.25μg/g,测定结果的相对标准偏差(RSD,n=10)为0.66%~5.65%,各元素回收率为95.3%~108.5%。本方法采用的酸溶前处理方式较碱熔操作更加简单,测定结果与经典化学方法所得结果吻合较好,能够满足海泡石样品的分析需求。 相似文献
4.
5.
6.
海泡石是一种含水的镁硅酸盐矿物,在自然界中分布不广,而且很少形成大量堆积,是一种稀缺的粘土矿产.它具有一系列有别于其他粘土矿物的物化性能和工业用途.近年来,海泡石类粘土矿物已日益广泛地应用 相似文献
7.
通过在湘潭县毛塘海泡石黏土矿区留君庵矿段开展矿产勘查工作,基本查明了海泡石黏土矿床的地质特征。矿区海泡石黏土矿赋存于中二叠统小江边组“含泥质段”风化层中,矿体形态平面上呈长条带状,剖面上矿体形态呈透镜体状、似层状,矿床规模为小型。根据X衍射定量测试分析和化学分析,矿石主要矿物成分为海泡石、石英、方解石、滑石和蒙脱石等组成;矿石化学成分总体富硅、镁、低钾、钠。矿石中海泡石含量与MgO、SiO2含量呈正相关关系,与CaO含量总体呈负相关,结合矿石扫描电镜分析结果,区内海泡石形成于沉积过程的新生作用。综合矿区成矿地质特征和矿石物理化学特点,矿区位于古陆边缘局限性的富Mg2+、Si4+及高pH值的浅海环境中,海泡石经原生沉积于钙镁质页岩、泥灰岩,再经长期化学风化改造,在表生条件下不断富集形成海泡石黏土矿床,矿床成因类型为沉积风化残余型。 相似文献
8.
9.
陕西宁强海泡石赋存于二叠系泥灰岩、Ca-Mg质页岩和粘土中。本区海泡石呈纤 维状或纤维集合体。由于有高含量的水,折光率较低,平均为1.508,干涉色为灰色。该矿物的粉 晶衍射图谱最强线有12.17,7.47,6.70,4.51和4.32A。本文亦描述了该矿物的差热分析,热 重、化学分析和红外资料。 本区海泡石作为化学沉积物,形成于边缘海或内陆海中。特别是在铝浓度低,氧化硅浓度高,镁浓度高和pH为碱性的环境中更易形成。 相似文献
10.
我国海泡石矿床成矿条件及成因类型初探 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
海泡石有着极其广泛的用途,多产于基本稳定的沉积环境,我国已在13个省区发现这一矿产,赣、湘、苏、秦等地海泡石占全国已知海泡石储量的80%以上,成矿时代主要为二叠纪和第三纪,其矿床分为沉积型和热液型两大类。 相似文献
11.
Gilles Serge Odin 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(6):409-414
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414. 相似文献
12.
Emmanuel Skourtsos Daniel Vachard Alexandra Zambetakis-Lekkas Rossana Martini Louisette Zaninetti 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(12):925-931
Some olistolites reworked in a Tertiary flysch of Mount Parnon (Peloponnesus, Greece) exhibit a Late Permian assemblage, dominated by Paradunbarula (Shindella) shindensis, Hemigordiopsis cf. luquensis and Colaniella aff. minima. This association corresponds to the Late Wuchiapingian (=Late Dzhulfian), a substage whose algae and foraminifera are generally little known. Contemporaneous limestones crop out in the middle part of the Episkopi Formation in Hydra, but they are rather commonly reworked in Mesozoic and Cainozoic sequences. The palaeobiogeographical affinities shared by the foraminiferal markers of Greece, southeastern Pamir, and southern China, are very strong (up to the specific level), and are congruent with the Pangea B reconstructions. To cite this article: E. Skourtsos et al., C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 925–931. 相似文献
13.
正20141596 Liu Yunhuan(School of Earth Sciences and Resources,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710054,China);Shao Tiequan Early Cambrian Quadrapyrgites Fossils of Xixiang Boita in Southern Shaanxi Province(Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,ISSN1672-6561,CN61-1423/P,35(3),2013,p.39-43,3 illus.,20 refs.) 相似文献
14.
正20141719 Chen Zhijun(State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China);Chen Jianguo Automated Batch Mapping Solution for Serial Maps:A Case Study of Exploration Geochemistry Maps(Journal of Geology,ISSN1674-3636,CN32-1796/P,37(3),2013,p.456-464,2 illus.,2 tables,10 refs.) 相似文献
15.
正20140962 Chen Fenning(Xi’an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources,Xi’an710054,China);Chen Ruiming Late Miocene-Early Pleistocene Ostracoda Fauna of Gyirong Basin,Southern Tibet(Acta Geologica Sinica,ISSN0001-5717,CN11-1951/P,87(6),2013,p.872-886,6illus.,56refs.) 相似文献
16.
正1.IGNEOUS PETROLOGY20142008Cai Jinhui(Wuhan Center,China Geological Survey,Wuhan 430205,China);Liu Wei Zircon U-Pb Geochronology and Mineralization Significance of Granodiorites from Fuzichong Pb-Zn Deposit,Guangxi,South China(Geology and Mineral Resources of South China,ISSN1007-3701,CN42-1417/P,29(4),2013,p.271-281,7illus., 相似文献
17.
正20141205Cheng Weiming(State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China);Xia Yao Regional Hazard Assessment of Disaster Environment for Debris Flows:Taking Jundu Mountain,Beijing as an 相似文献
18.
正20141266Fan Chaoyan(Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources and Geological Processes,Guangzhou 510275,China);Wang Zhenghai On Error Analysis and Correction Method of Measured Strata Section with Wire Projection Method(Journal of 相似文献
19.
正20140582 Fang Xisheng(Key Lab.of Marine Sedimentology and Environmental Geology,First Institute of Oceanography,State Oceanic Administration,Qingdao 266061,China);Shi Xuefa Mineralogy of Surface Sediment in the Eastern Area off the Ryukyu Islands and Its Geological Significance(Marine Geology Quaternary Geology,ISSN0256-1492,CN37 相似文献
20.
正20141810 Bian Yumei(Geological Environmental Monitoring Center of Liaoning Province,Shenyang 110032,China);Zhang Jing Zoning Haicheng,Liaoning Province,by GeoHazard Risk and Geo-Hazard Assessment(Journal of Geological Hazards and Environment Preservation,ISSN1006-4362,CN51-1467/P,24(3),2013,p.5-9,2 illus.,tables,refs.) 相似文献