共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 203 毫秒
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Ｈ２Ｏ－和Ｄ２Ｏ－ＮａＡｌＳｉ３Ｏ２玻璃的红外光谱与无水钠长石玻璃的红外光谱之间有两大差别：一量有许多由数个Ｏ－Ｈ伸缩振动引起的高于３０００ｃｍ＾－１的谱带出现，二是在含水玻璃红外光谱中的９００ｃｍ＾－１附近出现一个谱肩。未发现因Ｄ－Ｈ置换而引起的９００ｃｍ＾－１谱肩的频率偏移。根据我们的红外光谱和分子轨道计算结果，以及以前的ＮＭＲ和喇曼光谱，我们得出结论：Ｈ２Ｏ－钠长石玻璃的振动光谱中９００ｃｍ 相似文献
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石英和碳酸钙表面位的FDIR谱学研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
本文采用漫反射红外光谱（ＦＤＩＲ）方法对石英、方解石、合成碳酸钙和孔雀石等矿物表面位（基团）作了研究。随着溶液ｐＨ值的升高,由于表面基团间氢键的影响,石英表面位〉Ｓｉ－Ｏ和〉Ｓｉ－Ｏ－Ｓｉ的吸收峰向高频方向漂移,即〉Ｓｉ－Ｏ非对称伸缩振动吸收峰由１０３６ｃｍ＾－１→１０４５ｃｍ＾－１→１０４７ｃｍ＾－１,〉Ｓｉ－Ｏ－Ｓｉ对称伸缩振动吸收峰由７７７ｃｍ＾－１→７８２ｃｍ＾－１→７８８ｃｍ＾－１,而〈 相似文献
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研究了不同程度变生褐帘石及其热处理样品的红外光谱变化特征，提出其变生的红外光谱定量标志－变生度Ｍ＝１／５（６－Ｎ）（Ｎ为７５０－２００Ｃｍ＾－１范围的谱带数）。分析了变生作用中褐帘石晶格内离子基团的变化，结合晶体结构分析，提出褐帘石红外光谱中４５０、５１０ｃｍ＾－１附近的两个谱带分别系结构内孤立硅氧四面体ＳｉＯ４及群体硅氧四面体Ｓｉ２Ｏ７的弯曲振动谱带。 相似文献
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本文采用Ｕ－Ｂ力场在位置群近似时对锆石中ＳｉＯ＾４－４离子的内振动进行了简正坐标分析，振动频率的计算值与观察值吻合很好。根据简正坐标分析确定的力常数值为Ｋｒ＝４００，Ｈ１＝４４，Ｈ２＝６０，Ｆ＝２５Ｎ．ｍ＾－１。 相似文献
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黄铁矿的中远红外谱及其对含金性的评价 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
针对黄铁矿的具体情况，笔者采用中─远红外幅射以及透射吸收谱与反射吸收谱相比较的方法，对其红外光谱特征和含金性评价进行了系统全面的研究，确定了黄铁矿含金性的红外光谱评价准则是：ｖ１、ｖ２、ｖ３吸收带的频率分别低于４１５ｃｍ－１、３４７ｃｍ－１、２８７ｃｍ－１，Ｔｏｖ１－Ｔｖ１值低于３０，Ｔｏｖ２—Ｔｖ２值低于５时为富金；相反的情况为贫金或无金。在样品物质浓度（Ｃ）相同的条件下，黄铁矿特征吸收带的光密度（Ｄ）值随其含金性提高而变小。 相似文献
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海泡石粘土矿的应用史玉芳姜燕冬（中国地质大学测试中心，武汉４３００７４）关键词海泡石结构性质用途海泡石属于海泡石－坡缕石粘土矿物族，是一种纤维状含水镁硅酸盐矿物，其典型的化学式为：Ｍｇ８Ｓｉ１２Ｏ３０（ＯＨ）４（ＯＨ２）４８Ｈ２Ｏ，但其化学成分变化较... 相似文献
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云南乐红铅锌矿床氧化带中异极矿的矿物学特征及其意义 总被引：7，自引：0，他引：7
云南乐红铅锌矿床氧化带十分发育,呈细脉或葡萄状产于氧化矿石中的白色矿物曾被认为是菱锌矿,笔者对该矿物作了物理、光学性质,化学发,Ｘ射线衍射,红外光谱及失重和差热分析研究,确定其为异极矿。其晶体化学式为Ｚｎ３．９８（Ｓｉ２．０１Ａｌ０．０１）２．０２Ｏ７（ＯＨ）２．０３．０．８８Ｈ２Ｏ晶胞参数ａ＝０．８３８０（４）ｎｍ,ｂ＝１．０７１８（７）ｎｍ,ｃ＝０．５１２５（６）ｎｍ。对异极矿矿物学特征的全面 相似文献
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利用偏振喇曼光谱（ＰＲＳ）和傅里叶变换红外光谱（ＦＴＩＲ）研究了三种不同成因电气石单晶的振动谱学特征。ＰＲＳ研究表明电气石结构中三个阴离子团（即［Ｓｉ６Ｏ１８］＾１２－、［ＢＯ３］＾３－、［ＯＨ］＾－）的喇曼谱在平行ｃ轴方向（／／ＮＥ）比垂直ｃ轴方向（／／ＮＯ）敏锐，而且［ＯＨ］＾－喇曼光谱只在平行ｃ轴的ＰＲＳ中才观察到。不同成因电气石中［ＯＨ］＾－占位不同。结合ＦＴＩＲ研究发现在伟晶型和热液型的 相似文献
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本文采用合成溶胶凝胶中间体的技术方法,降低了硅酸盐熔体的熔化温度,并在１７５０～１８５０℃和２．０～４．０ＧＰａ条件下合面出９个ＳｉＯ２－Ａｌ２Ｏ３－Ｎａ２Ｏ（Ｋ２Ｏ）系列淬火硅权盐熔体,淬火熔体中Ｎａ（Ｋ）／Ａ１≤１属过铝质硅酸盐熔体,其激光拉曼微探针（ＬＲＭ）研究表明,随压力增大,Ｔ－Ｏｎｂ在高频区（９００～１２００ｃｍ＾－１）的对称和反对称伸缩振动频率明显减小,过铝质熔体中存在六配位铝,且随 相似文献
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Gilles Serge Odin 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(6):409-414
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414. 相似文献
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正1 Introduction Geological studies established on several sections in Lanping-Simao basin have shown that the salt-bearing strata of Mengyejing formation(Yunlong Fm.in Lanping basin)are constituted by an alternation of salt layers and interbedded facies.The latter consists mainly of mudstones,and mudstone-rich conglomerate.The mineralogy and geochemistry of salt-bearing beds and 相似文献
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正On 22nd April 2014,with the approach of the 45th World Earth Day,China’s Ministry of Land and resources issued the status of China’s mineral resources in 2013.The first task of the prospecting breakthrough strategy action implemented in the last five years has been completed,and China’s security capacity for mineral resources has been significantly improved.In the 相似文献
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正There are more than 700 salt lakes with area of more than 1km2 on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau of China.In recent years,an oilfield brine was also found in the Nanyishan Section of Qaidam Basin in the Qinghai-Tibet 相似文献
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正1 Introduction Physical and numerical models are constructed to investigate the evolution and mechanism of salt migration driven by tectonic processes.In recent years,we have designed and ran series of models to simulate salt 相似文献
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YUAN Qin LI Jianguo QIN Zhanjie WEI Haicheng SHENG Shurong SHAN Fashou 《《地质学报》英文版》2014,88(Z1):276-276
正The study of Cretaceous-Palaeogene salt-bearing strata of the Khorat Basin Laos and the Lanping-Simao Basin in Yunnan,China has an great significance not only in explaining the basin evolution and the genesis of potash 相似文献
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正Potash is one of the long-term scare deposits in China,and potash prospecting has long been listed as a key brainstorm project for our nation and geological prospecting units.There have been considerable studies in search for potash deposits in the Kuqa depression of the Tarim basin(Jackson et al.,1991;Gemmer et al.,2004;Vendeville,2005;Vendeville and Jackson,1992a,1992b), 相似文献
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正1 Introduction Qaidam Basin in Qinghai,including 43 salt lakes with multiple dominant mineral such as potassium,magnesium,lithium etc.,is the most intensive distribution of Saline 相似文献