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1.
火神庙矽卡岩型钼矿床是东秦岭钼矿带栾川矿集区近些年查明的一个中型钼矿床,钼矿体主要赋存于火神庙复式岩体与新元古界蓟县系三川组大理岩接触带的矽卡岩中。为厘定火神庙钼矿床的成矿时代、成矿物质来源及与南泥湖—三道庄、上房沟钼矿床的关系,采用ICP-MS辉钼矿Re-Os同位素定年法对6件辉钼矿样品进行成矿年龄测定,获得的模式年龄为146.1Ma±2.0Ma~148.1Ma±2.1Ma,年龄加权平均值为147.01Ma±0.95Ma,等时线年龄为145.7Ma±3.9Ma,表明火神庙钼矿床形成于晚侏罗世。辉钼矿样品的Re含量为39×10-6~65.4×10-6,显示成矿物质来源于壳幔混源。火神庙钼矿床与南泥湖—三道庄、上房沟钼矿床均为栾川矿集区晚侏罗世第二次岩浆活动的产物,它的发现为在栾川矿集区西部寻找矿产资源提供了依据。  相似文献   

2.
东天山东戈壁钼矿床辉钼矿Re-Os年龄及印支期成矿事件   总被引:8,自引:2,他引:6  
东戈壁超大型钼矿床位于新疆境内的东天山觉罗塔格成矿带.8件辉钼矿样品Re-Os同位素年龄介于228.7±2.7Ma ~ 241.7±0.9Ma,等时线年龄为231.9±6.5Ma(95%置信度,MSWD =0.71),加权平均年龄为238.5±3.7Ma(95%置信度,MSWD=5.8).其中,最小的辉钼矿Re-Os年龄与矿区内斑状花岗岩年龄(227.6±1.3Ma)一致,表明成岩和成矿作用发生在三叠纪.7件辉钼矿样品Re含量为26.51×10-6~91.34×10-6,指示成矿物质主要来自古生代增生作用形成的不成熟大陆壳.已有成矿年龄显示了印支期成矿事件在东天山地区非常显著,发生于大陆碰撞造山体制.  相似文献   

3.
赣南兴国县张家地钼钨矿床成岩成矿时代及地质意义   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
地处EW向南岭成矿带和NE向武夷山成矿带叠置部位的赣南兴国-宁都钨锡矿集区产有多处不同矿化类型的钨锡多金属矿床,但总体研究程度较低。本文基于详细野外地质调查,重点开展了张家地钼钨矿床的高精度成岩成矿年代学研究,并探讨了区域钨锡矿床成岩成矿时空分布及地球动力学背景。张家地钼钨矿化产于花岗岩与震旦纪浅变质细碎屑岩的内、外接触带,包括石英脉型(王泥排矿段)和云英岩型(刘家庄矿段)两种矿化类型。利用SHRIMP锆石U-Pb法,获得张家地钼钨矿区似斑状中细粒黑云母花岗岩的年龄为154.1±1.8Ma;利用辉钼矿Re-Os法,获得王泥排矿段石英脉型矿体的辉钼矿Re-Os等时线年龄为158.4±3.1Ma、加权平均年龄为157.7±1.4Ma,刘家庄矿段云英岩型矿体的辉钼矿Re-Os等时线年龄为161.9±3.2Ma、加权平均年龄为157.9±1.6Ma,厘定矿床成岩成矿时代为晚侏罗世,对应于华南中生代第二次大规模成矿作用。石英脉型和云英岩型矿体中辉钼矿的铼含量均较低(9.58×10-6~22.65×10-6),表明成矿物质以壳源为主;综合分析区域最新年代学数据资料,表明钨锡矿床成岩成矿具多期性,主要集中在240~210Ma、170~150Ma和130~90Ma,以赣南和湘南为中心,钨锡矿床向四周成矿年龄均呈变小趋势。燕山期钨锡大规模成岩成矿作用主要形成于华南中生代岩石圈伸展-减薄时期的侏罗纪板内拉张的地球动力学背景。  相似文献   

4.
太平村钼矿床位于燕辽钼(铜)成矿带中段南部,马兰峪复背斜核部西段。矿体主要赋存于燕山期中酸性侵入体外接触带的变质岩及角砾岩中,深部主要表现为隐伏似斑状二长花岗岩中的稀疏浸染状辉钼矿化,表明区内钼矿化与侵入岩系统有关。对矿区深部矿体中的7件辉钼矿样品进行了Re-Os同位素测年,其模式年龄为(162.5±2.5)~(165.7±2.5)Ma,加权平均年龄为(164.11±0.92)Ma,MSWD=0.82,等时线年龄为(164.4±3.9)Ma,MSWD=1.7,表明太平村钼矿形成于中侏罗世晚期。辉钼矿中Re含量为18.79×10~(-6)~66.65×10~(-6),平均41.86×10~(-6),指示成矿物质可能为壳幔混合来源,与同属燕辽钼(铜)成矿带的辽宁肖家营子钼矿床、冀东唐杖子金(钼)矿床、峪耳崖金矿床及下营房金矿床辉钼矿成矿时代、成矿物质来源基本一致,同属燕辽钼(铜)成矿带第三期构造-岩浆岩-成矿事件的产物。  相似文献   

5.
河南商城县汤家坪钼矿辉钼矿铼_锇同位素年龄及地质意义   总被引:42,自引:8,他引:42  
杨泽强 《矿床地质》2007,26(3):289-295
为查明商城县汤家坪大型钼矿床形成的时代,建立钼多金属矿成矿模式,利用电感耦合等离子体质谱仪对汤家坪等3个钼矿床的7件辉钼矿样品进行了Re-Os同位素年龄测定,获得汤家坪钼矿床辉钼矿Re-Os等时线年龄为(113.1±7.9)Ma,准确厘定其成矿时代为早白垩世;测得天目沟钼矿床辉钼矿Re-Os同位素模式年龄为(121.6±2.1)Ma,大银尖钼矿床辉钼矿Re-Os同位素模式年龄为(122.1±2.4)Ma,初步确定大别山钼成矿带的成矿年龄大约在(122.1±2.4)~(113.1±7.9)Ma之间。结合前人研究成果,认为大别山北麓钼成矿作用的地球动力学背景为燕山晚期大别造山带在伸展机制下岩石圈减薄,中国中东部区域构造-动力体制由近EW向构造为主向近SN向构造为主的大转换时期。  相似文献   

6.
红山子铀钼矿床位于华北陆块北缘的沽源-红山子铀多金属成矿带和西拉沐沦钼多金属成矿带上,该矿床内发现有发育在花岗斑岩内的辉钼矿化。通过对辉钼矿进行Re-Os同位素测定,获得模式年龄为(137.2±3.2) Ma和(138.2±2.1) Ma,对围岩花岗斑岩锆石进行SHRIMP U-Pb同位素测定,获得成岩年龄为(133.1±1.2) Ma。两种方法获得的年龄相近,表明成矿和成岩大致同时形成,均属早白垩世。另辉钼矿的Re含量为(186.6~216.8)×10~(-6),表明该钼矿化的成矿物质来自于地幔。通过与西拉沐沦钼多金属成矿带的典型矿床开展综合分析,认为红山子铀钼矿床的发育在花岗斑岩内的钼矿化具有斑岩型钼矿化特征,且应属该成矿带的138 Ma成矿期,该矿化是在白垩纪华北克拉通岩石圈减薄的大地构造背景下,由地幔组分与岩石圈作用形成的岩浆携带地幔含矿流体上侵而形成的钼矿化。  相似文献   

7.
内蒙古化德县三胜钨钼矿床位于华北陆块北缘,为岩浆期后中高温热液型矿床。采用辉钼矿Re-Os同位素分析获得辉钼矿的模式年龄加权平均值为138±1Ma,等时线年龄为138.6±1.4Ma,推测三胜钨钼矿床的形成时代为燕山晚期,这与区域上华北陆块北缘主要金属矿床的形成年龄吻合。辉钼矿的Re含量平均值为0.5548×10~(-6),表明其主要为地壳来源特征。成矿发生在陆内构造环境,为燕山期大规模构造-岩浆作用的产物。  相似文献   

8.
豫西沙坡岭钼矿床辉钼矿Re-Os同位素年龄及其地质意义   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
河南省沙坡岭钼矿床是东秦岭钼矿带东段新发现的热液脉型钼矿床,通过对矿石中5件辉钼矿样品的Re-Os同位素定年,获得125.4 Ma~129.4 Ma的模式年龄,加权平均年龄为127.22 Ma±0.85 Ma,得到一个相关性较好的128.1 Ma±7.1 Ma的等时线年龄,表明沙坡岭钼矿床形成于燕山中晚期。沙坡岭钼矿床辉钼矿的w(Re)高达147.2×10-6~307.8×10-6,与陕西黄龙铺钼矿床中的Re质量分数接近,表明有幔源物质和/或流体参与了成矿过程,暗示沙坡岭钼矿床的形成与中国东部的大规模岩石圈减薄事件有关。沙坡岭钼矿床深部可能存在斑岩型钼矿化,具有较大的找矿潜力。  相似文献   

9.
内蒙古克什克腾旗查木罕钨钼矿床是近年新发现的矿床。本文通过5件辉钼矿样品的Re-Os同位素测定与分析,获得模式年龄137.8~139.3Ma,加权平均值为138.8±2.8Ma,对应的等时线年龄为139.3±1.5Ma,表明查木罕钨钼矿床形成于早白垩世,与中国东部燕山期大规模钨钼成矿期一致。查木罕钨钼矿床辉钼矿的铼含量介于0.127~2.317μg/g之间,平均0.875μg/g,表明查木罕矿床成矿物质主要来源于上地壳。结合区域上已有研究成果,早白垩世是西拉木伦钼成矿带一期重要的成矿作用,并与中国东部大规模成矿时限相一致,该期成矿作用发生于中国东部岩石圈减薄构造背景。  相似文献   

10.
哈陇休玛钼(钨)矿床位于东昆仑东段地区,矿床成因为斑岩型,花岗闪长斑岩与成矿关系密切。应用锆石LA-ICP-MS U-Pb法和Re-Os同位素测年法对1件花岗闪长斑岩样品和4件辉钼矿样品进行精确定年。结果表明:成矿花岗闪长斑岩体的形成年龄为(224.68±0.88)Ma(MSWD=0.85);4件辉钼矿样品和1件重复样品的辉钼矿Re-Os等时线年龄为(223.5±1.3)Ma(MSWD=0.66),模式年龄的加权平均值分别为(224.0±1.5)Ma(MSWD=1.8),等时线年龄与模式年龄加权平均值在误差范围内一致。等时线年龄代表了辉钼矿的结晶时间,证实矿区成岩成矿时代晚三叠世,稍晚于东昆仑西段地区钼成矿时代(钼矿主成矿期为中三叠世)。本区辉钼矿w(Re)为4.37×10~(-6)~38.26×10~(-6),平均16.55×10~(-6)与壳幔混源的辉钼矿w(Re)相近(n×10~(-5)),成矿物质来源可能为壳幔混合源,与整个东昆仑造山带晚三叠世强烈壳-幔相互作用大背景相一致。  相似文献   

11.
The Xilamulun molybdenum metallogenic belt, located in eastern Inner Mongolia, China, has great economic potential as a major producer of molybdenum. Four major types of Mo deposits have been recognized in the Xilamulun molybdenum metallogenic belt: porphyry, quartz vein, volcanic-hosted, and greisen. These Mesozoic Mo deposits are closely related to Si- and K-rich intrusives and are usually hosted by granite plutons or located at the endo- or exo-contact zones of the granite porphyry. SHRIMP zircon U–Pb dating gives the emplacement ages of the intrusions related to Mo mineralization as 245.1 ± 4.4, 152.4 ± 1.6, and 139.1 ± 2.3 Ma. Re–Os analysis of five molybdenite samples from the Chehugou porphyry Mo deposit yields an isochron age of 245 ± 5 Ma (2σ), indicating that the mineralization age of the porphyry Mo deposit is about 245 Ma. Re–Os analyses of six molybdenite samples from the Nianzigou quartz-vein-type Mo deposit yield an isochron age of 154.3 ± 3.6 Ma (2σ), constraining the mineralization age of the quartz-vein Mo deposit to 154 Ma. Our results suggest that the Mo mineralization in the Xilamulun belt formed during at least three stages, i.e., the Triassic, Late Jurassic, and Early Cretaceous, and is coeval with the granitic magmatism. The corresponding geodynamic background covers the syncollision between the North China and Siberian plates during the Early to Middle Triassic, a compression setting related to the subduction of the Paleo-Pacific plate during the Jurassic and lithospheric thinning during the Early Cretaceous in eastern China.  相似文献   

12.
《International Geology Review》2012,54(15):1837-1851
The Taipingchuan Cu–Mo deposit is a recently discovered large porphyry deposit located in the north of the Derbugan metallogenic belt of northeastern China. The geochronological data of the deposit yielded a Late Triassic zircon U–Pb age of 202 ± 6 Ma from a granodiorite porphyry that hosts the Cu–Mo mineralization. Measured Re–Os isotopes of seven disseminated molybdenite samples yielded an isochron age of 200 ± 5 Ma with mean square of weighted deviates of 2.7, while those of seven veinlet molybdenite samples also produced an isochron age of 200.1 ± 2.5 Ma and mean square of weighted deviates of 3.3. These isochron ages show that a Cu–Mo mineralization event occurred at ca. 200 Ma. Based on regional tectonic evolution, we propose that the Late Triassic Cu–Mo mineralization of the host porphyry in the Derbugan metallogenic belt was mainly associated with the subduction of the Mongol–Okhotsk Ocean slab under the Ergun block, contrary to previous suggestion that it was related to the subduction of the Mesozoic Palaeo-Pacific plate.  相似文献   

13.
Compared to other Mo provinces, few studies focused on the South China Mo Province(SCMP), especially for Early Cretaceous Mo mineralization. The Lufeng porphyry Mo deposit in the SCMP is characterized by disseminated and veinlet-type mineralization in granite porphyry, gneiss, and rhyolite. In this study, six molybdenite samples yield a Re–Os isochron age of 108.0±1.8 Ma, which is consistent with the zircon U–Pb age of the granite porphyry(108.4±0.8 Ma). The coincidence of magmatic and hydrothermal activities indicates that Mo mineralization was associated with the intrusion of granite porphyry during the late Early Cretaceous. A compilation of U–Pb and Re–Os chronological data suggests that an extensive and intensive Mo mineralization event occurred in the SCMP during the late Early Cretaceous. The marked difference in molybdenite Re contents between Cu-bearing(85–536 ppm) and Cu-barren(1.3–59 ppm) Mo deposits of the late Early Cretaceous indicates that the ore-forming materials were derived from strong crust–mantle interactions. Together with regional petrological and geochemical data, this study suggests that late Early Cretaceous Mo mineralization in the SCMP occurred in an extensional setting associated with the roll-back of the Paleo-Pacific slab.  相似文献   

14.
宁陕地区月河坪钼矿床位于南秦岭多金属成矿带,属于夕卡岩型钼矿。本文采用辉钼矿Re-Os同位素定年方法,精确地测定月河坪钼矿的成矿时代。分析结果显示,5件辉钼矿样品Re-Os同位素模式年龄的变化范围小,集中在189.8Ma和195.4Ma之间,获得加权平均年龄值191.4±1.6Ma,与等时线回归计算得到的年龄值193.6±3.5Ma在误差范围内相吻合。结果说明成矿时代为早侏罗纪,成矿作用属于中国北部燕山期大规模成矿期的一部分。结合已报道的成矿年龄资料,月河坪钼矿床可能形成于扬子板块与华北板块的后碰撞造山作用过程,但有可能受到后期岩浆活动的改造和破坏。同时推测在南秦岭地区存在印支末期到燕山早期的成矿事件,这对于秦岭造山带尤其是南秦岭地区钼矿资源勘探具有借鉴意义。  相似文献   

15.
铜陵矿集区是我国长江中下游Cu-Au-Fe-Mo成矿带中最重要的有色金属基地之一,凤凰山矿床是铜陵矿集区的重要组成部分,为一个典型的夕卡岩型铜矿床。本文利用Re-Os同位素定年方法对凤凰山铜矿床进行了成矿时代测定,获得了辉钼矿的Re-Os同位素模式年龄范围为139.1±2.4~142.0±2.2Ma,等时线年龄为141.1±1.4Ma,与矿区内石英二长闪长岩和花岗闪长岩SHRIMP锆石U-Pb年龄(144.2±2.3Ma)相吻合,也与铜陵地区其他矿田的成矿时代基本一致,可能为岩石圈减薄事件的成矿响应。  相似文献   

16.
安徽沙坪沟斑岩钼矿锆石U-Pb和辉钼矿Re-Os年龄   总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9  
沙坪沟斑岩钼矿是大别成矿带近年发现的超大型矿床。在对矿化特征分析的基础上,对其进行了成岩成矿年代学研究。采用LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb测年技术,得到含矿岩体的成岩年龄。细粒石英正长岩与中粒石英正长岩分别形成于122.51±0.81Ma和121.5±1.3Ma,正长斑岩形成于120.7±1.1Ma。通过矿床辉钼矿Re-Os同位素分析,获得其模式年龄为100±1.8~113.6±1.7Ma。成岩与成矿时差约7Ma,指示含矿热液活动时限较长。长时间的热液活动可能是形成沙坪沟超大型斑岩钼矿床的重要因素。沙坪沟钼成矿时间与大别带钼矿化时间(133~110Ma)高度一致,与东秦岭晚期钼矿化时间相同。大别带钼矿是秦岭-大别成矿带的组成部分,形成于相同构造背景下,是区域构造岩浆作用的产物。  相似文献   

17.
The Baizhangyan skarn‐porphyry type W–Mo deposit is located in a newly defined Mo–W–Pb–Zn metallogenic belt, which is in the south of Middle‐Lower Yangtze Valley Cu–Fe–Au polymetallic metallogenic belt in SE China. The W–Mo orebodies occur mainly within the contact zone between fine‐grained granite and Sinian limestone strata. There are two types of W–Mo mineralization: major skarn W–Mo mineralization and minor granite‐hosted disseminated Mo mineralization which was traced by drilling at depth. Eight molybdenite samples from Mo‐bearing ores yield Re–Os dates that overlap within analytical error, with a weighted average age of 134.1 ± 2.2 Ma. These dates are in close agreement with SIMS U–Pb concordant zircon age for fine‐grained granite at 133.3 ± 1.3 Ma, indicating that crystallization of the granite and hydrothermal molybdenite formation were coeval and likely cogenetic. The Baizhangyan W–Mo deposit formed in the Early Cretaceous extensional tectonic setting at the Middle‐Lower Yangtze Valley metallogenic belt and the Jaingnan Ancient Continent. Based on mineral compositions and crosscutting relationships of veinlets, hydrothermal alteration and mineralization, the ore mineral paragenesis of the Baizhangyan deposit is divided into four stages: skarn stage (I), oxide stage (II), sulfide stage (III), and carbonate stage (IV). Fluid inclusions in garnet, scheelite, quartz and calcite from W–Mo ores are mainly aqueous‐rich (L + V) type inclusions. Following garnet deposition at stage I, the high‐temperature fluids gave way to progressively cooler, more dilute fluids associated with tungsten–molybdenite–base metal sulfide deposition (stage II and stage III) (162–360°C, 2.7–13.2 wt % NaCl equivalent) and carbonate deposition (stage IV) (137–190°C, 0.9–5 wt % NaCl equiv.). Hydrogen‐oxygen isotope data from minerals of different stages suggest that the ore‐forming fluids consisted of magmatic water, mixed in various proportions with meteoric water. From stage I to stage IV, there is a systematic decrease in the homogenization temperature of the fluid‐inclusion fluids and calculated δ18O values of the fluids. These suggest that increasing involvement of formation water or meteoric water during the fluid ascent resulted in successive deposition of scheelite and molybdenite at Baizhangyan.  相似文献   

18.
《International Geology Review》2012,54(14):1763-1785
Central Jilin Province lies along the eastern edge of the Xing–Meng orogenic belt of northeast China. At least 10 Mo deposits have been discovered in this area, making it the second-richest concentration of Mo resources in China. To better understand the formation and distribution of porphyry Mo deposits in the area, we investigated the geological characteristics of the deposits and applied zircon UPb and molybdenite Re–Os isotope dating to constrain the age of mineralization. Our new geochronological data show the following: the Jidetun Mo deposit yields molybdenite Re–Os model ages of 164.6–167.1 Ma, an isochron age of 168 ± 2.5 Ma, and a weighted mean model age of 165.9 ± 1.2 Ma; the Houdaomu Mo deposit yields molybdenite Re–Os model ages of 167.4–167.7 Ma, an isochron age of 168 ± 13 Ma, and a weighted mean model age of 167.5 ± 1.2 Ma; and the Chang’anpu Mo deposit yields a zircon U–Pb age for granodiorite porphyry of 166.9 ± 1.5 Ma (N = 16). These new age data, combined with existing molybdenite Re–Os dates, show that intense porphyry Mo mineralization was coeval with magmatism during the Middle Jurassic (167.8 ± 0.4 Ma, r > 0.999). The geotectonic mechanisms responsible for Mo mineralization were probably related to subduction of the Palaeo-Pacific plate beneath the Eurasian continent. Combining published molybdenite Re–Os and zircon U–Pb ages for northeast China, the Mo deposits are shown to have been formed during multiple events coinciding with periods of magmatic activity. We identified three phases of mineralization, two of which had several stages: the Caledonian (485–480 Ma); the Indosinian comprising the Early–Middle Triassic (248–236 Ma) and Late Triassic (226–208 Ma) stages; and the Yanshanian phase comprising the Early–Middle Jurassic (202–165 Ma), Late Jurassic–early Early Cretaceous (154–129 Ma), and Early Cretaceous (114–111 Ma) stages. Although Mo deposits formed during each phase/stage, most of the mineralization occurred during the Early–Middle Jurassic.  相似文献   

19.
河南沙坡岭矿床位于华北克拉通南缘的熊耳地体,产在燕山期花岗岩与围岩太华超群的外接触带,为东秦岭最近发现的细脉浸染型钼矿床。矿体受断裂或围岩裂隙控制,呈细脉、网脉状产出,矿石类型包括细脉状、浸染状和块状。为确定沙坡岭钼矿床成矿时代,本文利用辉钼矿Re-Os同位素定年,研究表明:采集的6件辉钼矿样品Re-Os单样年龄为158.3±1.5~160.7±1.2 Ma,其加权平均值为160±1 Ma(2σ误差,MSWD=2.1),指示沙坡岭钼矿化发生于晚侏罗世,且早于花山岩基约30 Ma,指示与花岗岩基无关。另外,一件产于花山复式岩体的团块状辉钼矿样品Re-Os单样年龄为130.5±1.0 Ma,与赋矿的花山岩体成岩时代一致,同样与前人报道的辉钼矿年龄(125.4~129.4 Ma)基本一致,且不存在明显的单颗粒辉钼矿187Os迁移,表明部分钼矿化形成于早白垩世。因此,辉钼矿Re-Os同位素定年显示沙坡岭矿床存在晚侏罗世和早白垩世两期钼矿化。结合矿床地质特征、成矿构造演化,认为沙坡岭钼矿与熊耳地体的花山岩基、花岗斑岩以及相关热液矿床,均属于秦岭造山带陆陆碰撞过程中挤压向伸展转变体制的产物。  相似文献   

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