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1.
满洲里地区灵泉盆地中生代火山岩的锆石U-Pb年代学、地球化学及其地质意义 总被引：32，自引：14，他引：18
本文对满洲里地区灵泉盆地中生代火山岩进行了锆石LA-ICP-MS U-Pb年代学和岩石地球化学研究,以便对其岩石成因和区域构造演化给予制约。研究区内9个代表性火山岩中的锆石均呈自形-半自形晶,显示出典型的岩浆生长环带或条痕状吸收,结合其高的Th/U比值(0.25~7.78),暗示其岩浆成因。测年结果表明,研究区中生代火山岩可分为3期,分别以中侏罗世(约166Ma)塔木兰沟组玄武岩类、早白垩世早期(约142Ma)吉祥峰组流纹岩类和早白垩世晚期(约125Ma)上库力组流纹岩类和伊列克得组玄武岩类为代表。中侏罗世(塔木兰沟组)火山岩具有富碱、高钾和高的La/Yb、La/Nb、Hf/Sm、Nb/U和Ce/Pb比值,以及富集大离子亲石元素(LILEs)、轻稀土元素(LREEs)和亏损Nb等特征,暗示其形成应与陆壳加厚之后的岩石圈伸展作用有关;早白垩世早期(吉祥峰组)火山岩具有高硅、富碱、富K、Rb、Th及低Al、Mg、Ca、Ni、Cr、Ti等特点,类似于A型流纹岩,揭示其形成于陆内伸展环境;早白垩世晚期火山岩具双峰式组合特点,基性端元具有富碱、高钾、高度富集LILEs和LREEs,类似于钾玄质玄武岩,而酸性端元显示A型流纹岩特点,揭示该期火山岩应形成于一种与裂谷发育过程相似的强烈引张环境。结合区域中生代火山岩的空间展布特征,认为中-晚侏罗世和早白垩世早期火山岩的形成应与蒙古-鄂霍茨克缝合带的演化有关,而早白垩世晚期双峰式火山岩的形成应与太平洋板块向欧亚大陆的俯冲作用相联系。 相似文献
2.
对大兴安岭北段漠河盆地南缘的塔木兰沟组玄武安山岩进行锆石LA-ICP-MS U-Pb定年以及岩石地球化学研究,以便限定其形成时代以及火山活动和漠河断陷盆地演化之间的关系.测年结果显示该地区塔木兰沟组玄武安山岩的形成时代为129~147 Ma,为早白垩世早期.塔木兰沟组火山岩主要为高钾钙碱性火山岩系列,具有富集大离子亲石元素（LILE）和轻稀土元素（LREE）,亏损高场强元素（HFSE）的特征.岩浆源区为富集型地幔源区,上升过程中可能受上地壳物质混染.地球化学特征及构造背景显示,研究区塔木兰沟组火山岩形成于大陆板内拉张环境,与中生代漠河盆地断陷构造有关. 相似文献
3.
Early Cretaceous rhyolitic tuffs, widely distributed on Port Island, provide insights into the volcanism and tectonic setting of Hong Kong. In this paper we present petrological, geochronological and geochemical data of the rhyolitic tuff to constrain the diagenesis age and petrogenesis of the rocks, tectonic setting and early Cretaceous volcanism of Hong Kong. The first geochronological data show that the zircons in the volcanic rocks have U-Pb age of 141.1–139.5 Ma, which reveals that the rhyolitic tuff on Port Island was formed in the early Cretaceous (K1). Geochemically, these acid rocks, which are enriched in large ion lithophile elements (LILEs) and light rare earth elements (LREEs), and depleted in high field strength elements (HFSEs), belong to the high K calc-alkaline to shoshonite series with strongly-peraluminous characteristic. The geochemical analyses suggest that the volcanic rocks were derived from deep melting in the continental crust caused by basaltic magma underplating. Based on the geochemical analysis and previous studies, we concluded that the rhyolitic tuffs on Port Island were formed in a back-arc extension setting in response to the subduction of the Paleo-Pacific Plate beneath the Eurasian Plate. 相似文献
4.
漠河盆地中生代地层层序及时代 总被引：20，自引：0，他引：20
依据近几年地层研究成果和野外地质调查获得的新资料 ,对漠河盆地中生代地层进行了厘定 ,将阿杭提河组划归绣峰组 ,木瑞组划归上库力组下部 ,上库力组和依列克得组之间的含煤地层划归上库力组上部。这样纵向上塔木兰沟组—上库力组—依列克得组为火山岩—碎屑岩夹火山岩、煤层—火山岩旋回 ,与邻区具有很好的对比关系。依据新的同位素资料 ,将塔木兰沟组的时代厘定为早白垩世 ;依据双壳类、腹足类、介形类、植物、孢粉等化石资料 ,对漠河盆地额木尔河群的时代进行了讨论 ,认为额木尔河群的时代为晚侏罗世。 相似文献
5.
内蒙古东北部额尔古纳地区上护林-向阳盆地中生代
火山岩LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年龄和地球化学特征 总被引：9，自引：5，他引：4
LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb测年结果表明,研究区中生代火山岩可分为2期,分别是早白垩世早期(约144Ma)吉祥峰组流纹岩类和早白垩世晚期(约125Ma)上库力组流纹岩类与梅勒图组玄武岩类。早白垩世早期吉祥峰组流纹岩富硅、富碱、富钾(K2O/Na2O>1),富集轻稀土元素和Rb、Th、U等元素,亏损重稀土元素、高场强元素(Nb、Ta、Ti)及Sr、P,具有A型流纹岩的特征,暗示其形成于伸展环境。早白垩世晚期火山岩显示双峰式岩石组合特征,基性端元富碱、高钾,富含轻稀土元素和Rb、Ba,亏损重稀土元素和高场强元素(Nb、Ta、Ti、Y),类似于钾玄质玄武岩,酸性端元显示A型流纹岩的特征。双峰式火山岩组合的存在暗示其形成于陆内拉张的构造环境。结合区域上中生代火山岩的空间分布规律,认为早白垩世早期火山岩的形成与蒙古-鄂霍次克缝合带的演化有关,早白垩世晚期双峰式火山岩的形成与古太平洋板块向欧亚大陆下的俯冲作用相联系。 相似文献
6.
LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb测年结果表明,研究区中生代火山岩可分为2期,分别是早白垩世早期（约144Ma）吉祥峰组流纹岩类和早白垩世晚期（约125Ma）上库力组流纹岩类与梅勒图组玄武岩类。早白垩世早期吉祥峰组流纹岩富硅、富碱、富钾（K2O/Na2O〉1）,富集轻稀土元素和Rb、Th、U等元素,亏损重稀土元素、高场强元素（Nb、Ta、Ti）及Sr、P,具有A型流纹岩的特征,暗示其形成于伸展环境。早白垩世晚期火山岩显示双峰式岩石组合特征,基性端元富碱、高钾,富含轻稀土元素和Rb、Ba,亏损重稀土元素和高场强元素（Nb、Ta、Ti、Y）,类似于钾玄质玄武岩,酸性端元显示A型流纹岩的特征。双峰式火山岩组合的存在暗示其形成于陆内拉张的构造环境。结合区域上中生代火山岩的空间分布规律,认为早白垩世早期火山岩的形成与蒙古-鄂霍次克缝合带的演化有关,早白垩世晚期双峰式火山岩的形成与古太平洋板块向欧亚大陆下的俯冲作用相联系。 相似文献
7.
大兴安岭北段西部新巴尔虎右旗地区新厘定出非正式填图单元——上侏罗统哈日陶勒盖玄武岩,其岩石组合为灰黑色、深绿灰色、紫褐色玄武岩以及气孔杏仁状玄武岩、碱性橄榄玄武岩、玄武粗安岩等。锆石SHRIMP U Pb定年法测得其年龄数据为(1467±31) Ma,时代为晚侏罗世。岩石地球化学分析显示,哈日陶勒盖玄武岩属高钾钙碱性系列,岩石中Sr含量低,富集大离子亲石元素Rb、K、Ba,亏损高场强元素Nb、Ti,稀土元素含量总体较高,轻重稀土分馏明显,略具有铕负异常。上侏罗统哈日陶勒盖玄武岩的厘定说明,大兴安岭地区存在晚侏罗世基性火山岩浆活动事件。通过区域地质调查和地层对比,上侏罗统哈日陶勒盖玄武岩与上侏罗统伊列克得组原始定义相符,二者实则为同物异名,建议恢复上侏罗统伊列克得组。这一认识对大兴安岭中生代构造岩浆活动的研究及中生代火山岩地层划分对比具有重要地质意义。 相似文献
8.
华北板块北缘东段二叠纪的构造属性:来自火山岩锆石U-Pb年代学与地球化学的制约 总被引：17，自引：11，他引：6
本文对华北板块北缘东段大河深组、关门咀子组火山岩进行了锆石LA-ICP-MSU-Pb定年和岩石地球化学研究以便制约该区的区域构造演化。大河深组和关门咀子组火山岩中的锆石均呈自形-半自形晶,具有清晰的岩浆振荡生长环带和条痕状吸收(玄武安山岩)的特点,其Th/U比值高达0.31～1.56,表明其岩浆成因。测年结果表明,桦甸大河深组流纹岩形成于早二叠世(279±3Ma～293±2Ma),珲春和图们关门咀子组玄武安山岩和玄武岩分别形成于早二叠世(275±7Ma)和晚二叠世(250±5Ma)。大河深组火山岩SiO2含量介于64.9%～75.4%,Mg#值介于0.21～0.57,属于中钾-高钾钙碱性系列,明显富集轻稀土元素(LREEs)和大离子亲石元素(LILEs)、亏损高场强元素(HFSEs,如Nb、Ta、Ti)以及P元素,类似活动大陆边缘火山岩;其锆石的εHf(t)值为+0.9～+10.37,Hf同位素二阶段模式年龄值为785～1240Ma,表明它们均起源于中-新元古代新增生玄武质下地壳的部分熔融。珲春早二叠世关门咀子组属于中钾钙碱性系列;贫硅(53.4%～53.7%)和HFSEs,富铝(16.4%～16.8%)和LILEs,具有较低的稀土元素总量,以及较平坦的稀土配分型式,显示出岛弧火山岩的地球化学属性;该组火山岩的原始岩浆应起源于受俯冲板片脱水熔融交代的亏损地幔楔。图们晚二叠世关门咀子组玄武岩SiO2含量为48.7%～49.6%,Mg#值高达0.64～0.72,相对富集LREEs和LILEs,亏损HREEs和HFSEs,具有火山弧玄武岩的地球化学属性,同时其εNd(t)=+6.01,暗示其原始岩浆起源于亏损的岩石圈地幔。综上所述,我们认为早二叠世至晚二叠世期间,华北板块北缘东段(吉林中部地区)和兴凯地块西南缘均处于古亚洲洋的俯冲作用下。 相似文献
9.
Paleoproterozoic volcanic rocks in the southern margin of the North China Craton,central China:Implications for the Columbia supercontinent 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
The volcanic rocks of the Xiong'er Group are situated in the southern margin of the North China Craton(NCC).Research on the Xiong er Group is important to understand the tectonic evolution of the NCC and the Columbia supercontinent during the Paleoproterozoic.In this study,to constrain the age of the Xiong'er volcanic rocks and identify its tectonic environment,we report zircon LA-ICP-MS data with Hf isotope,whole-rock major and trace element compositions and Sr-Nd-Pb-Hf isotopes of the volcanic rocks of the Xiong'er Group.The Xiong'er volcanic rocks mainly consist of basaltic andesite,andesite.dacite and rhyolite,with minor basalt.Our new sets of data combined with those from previous studies indicate that Xiong'er volcanism should have lasted from 1827 Ma to 1746 Ma as the major phase of the volcanism.These volcanics have extremely low MgO.Cr and Ni contents,are enriched in LREEs and LILEs but depleted in HFSEs(Nb,Ta,and Ti),similar to arc-related volcanic rocks.They are characterized by negative zircon ε_(Hf)_(t) values of-17.4 to 8.8,whole-rock initial ~(87)Sr/~(86)Sr values of 0.7023 to 0.7177 andε_(Nd)(t) values of-10.9 to 6.4.and Pb isotopes(~(206)Pb/~(204)Pb =14.366-16.431,~(207)Pb/~(204)Pb =15.106-15.371,~(208)Pb/~(204)Pb= 32.455-37.422).The available elemental and Sr-Nd-Pb-Hf isotope data suggest that the Xiong'er volcanic rocks were sourced from a mantle contaminated by continental crust.The volcanic rocks of the Xiong'er Group might have been generated by high-degree partial melting of a lithospheric mantle that was originally modified by oceanic subduction in the Archean.Thus,we suggest that the subduction-modified lithospheric mantle occurred in an extensional setting during the breakup of the Columbia supercontinent in the Late Paleoproterozoic,rather than in an arc setting. 相似文献
10.
大兴安岭北段新林区满克头鄂博组火山岩主要由流纹岩、英安岩及其凝灰岩组成,LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年龄为154.5±0.68 Ma,时代为晚侏罗世.白音高老组火山岩主要由流纹岩及其凝灰岩组成,LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年龄为121.12±0.5 Ma,时代为早白垩世.满克头鄂博组火山岩属于高钾钙碱性系列-钾玄质系列.稀土元素配分模式图呈右倾型,轻重稀土分馏明显,具有中等的Eu负异常.微量元素显示相对富集大离子亲石元素K、Rb、Ba、Sr和轻稀土元素,亏损高场强元素Nb、Ta、Ti、P等.白音高老组火山岩属于高钾钙碱性系列.稀土元素配分模式图呈右倾型,轻重稀土分馏明显,明显Eu负异常.微量元素显示相对富集大离子亲石元素K、Rb和轻稀土元素,Ba、Sr明显亏损,高场强元素Nb、Ta,Ti强烈亏损.结合地球化学特征和前人研究资料,认为新林区满克头鄂博组火山岩来源于下地壳玄武质岩浆的结晶分异作用,与蒙古-鄂霍次克洋闭合造山后的伸展环境有关.白音高老组火山岩源于下地壳斜长角闪岩的非理想熔融,与太平洋板块俯冲影响的伸展作用有关. 相似文献
11.
In this paper we present geochemical, zircon U–Pb and Hf isotopic data on the late Paleozoic volcanic rocks of the Dashizhai Formation, which are exposed along the northwestern margin of the Songnen terrane in eastern Inner Mongolia. Our aim is to constrain the petrogenesis and tectonic setting of the volcanic rocks and to unravel the late Paleozoic tectonic evolution of the northwestern part of the Songnen terrane, along the eastern segment of the Central Asian Orogenic Belt. Lithologically, the Dashizhai Formation is composed mainly of rhyolitic tuff, rhyolite, dacite, andesite, basaltic andesite and basalt, with minor basaltic trachyandesite. The zircons separated from these rocks are euhedral–subhedral, have high Th/U ratios (0.2–1.6), and display broad oscillatory growth zoning, indicating a magmatic origin. The results of zircon U–Pb dating indicate the volcanic rocks formed during the early Permian (295–283 Ma). Geochemically, these volcanic rocks belong to the mid-K to high-K calc-alkaline series and are characterized by an enrichment in large ion lithophile elements (LILEs) and a depletion in high field strength elements (HFSEs, such as Nb, Ta, and Ti), similar to igneous rocks that form in active continental margin settings. Most magmatic zircons of the rhyolites show positive εHf(t) values (+ 3.65 to + 13.0) and two-stage model ages (TDM2) of 1396–551 Ma. These geochemical characteristics indicate that the acidic volcanic rocks of the Dashizhai Formation were most likely derived from the partial melting of dominantly juvenile crustal components with a possible addition of “old” materials. In contrast, the basic to intermediate volcanic rocks were derived from the partial melting of a depleted lithospheric mantle that had been metasomatized by fluids derived from a subducted slab. These data, together with regional geological investigations, suggest that the generation of the early Permian volcanic rocks of the Dashizhai Formation was related to the southward subduction of the Paleo–Asian oceanic plate beneath the Songnen terrane. This also implies that the terminal collision between the Songnen and Xing'an terranes did not occur before the early Permian. 相似文献
12.
13.
伊勒呼里山中生代火山岩:锆石U-Pb年代学及其对岩浆事件的制约 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
伊勒呼里山地区中生代火山岩由安山岩、粗面英安岩、流纹岩、流纹质凝灰岩和流纹质玻屑凝灰岩等组成。中生代火山岩中的锆石多呈半自形-自形晶,振荡环带发育,Th/U值略高（0.30~2.56）,为岩浆成因。锆石U-Pb同位素年代学研究表明：塔木兰沟组安山岩年龄为（161.0±1.0）Ma（n=22）,形成于中侏罗世;满克头鄂博组流纹岩年龄为（157.8±2.3）Ma（n=24）,形成时代属于晚侏罗世;玛尼吐组火山岩2个样品的年龄分别为（154.0±2.0）Ma（n=23）和（151.7±1.4）Ma（n=25）,形成时代属于晚侏罗世;白音高老组火山岩2个样品的年龄分别为（124.1±1.1）Ma（n=25）和（125.1±0.7）Ma（n=23）,形成时代为早白垩世。捕获锆石的定年结果显示,本区存在前寒武纪岩浆事件（774 Ma）、加里东期岩浆事件（472 Ma）、印支期岩浆事件（214、210 Ma）,这与周边基底岩石中锆石U-Pb的定年结果相吻合。 相似文献
14.
满洲里-额尔古纳地区中生代火山岩地球化学研究 总被引：10，自引：0，他引：10
对满洲里－－额尔古纳地区中生代塔木兰沟组、上库力组火山岩地球化学特征研究表明,它们形成于蒙古－－鄂蒙茨克残余洋“剪刀式”闭合的总体构造背景下,但各组火山岩形成的具体构造属性不尽相同。塔木兰沟组火山岩形成于蒙古－－鄂霍茨克残余洋开始“剪刀式”闭合,布列亚－－佳木斯地体逆时针旋转的拉张环境;上库力组火山岩形成于布列亚－－佳木斯地体剪切－走滑拼合的抗压环境;梅勒图组火山岩形成于张性裂陷环境。反映了中株罗世－－早白垩世本区处于旋转、拉张－挤压、走滑拼合－再旋转拉张的地球动力学过程。 相似文献
15.
LI Jianfeng XIA Bin XIA Lianze XU Lifeng LIU Weiliang CAI Zhourong YANG Zhiqing 《《地质学报》英文版》2013,87(6):1603-1616
The wedge shaped Dong Tso ophiolitic block is distributed near the transition point from the western to the middle sub-belt of the Bangong-Nujiang suture zone.The ophiolite is characterized by well-developed cumulate rocks that are mainly composed of cumulate and massive gabbros.In the cumulate gabbros,the adcumulate amphiboles are distributed extensively around the plagioclase and residual pyroxene grains; hence,the rocks are named adcumulate amphibole-gabbro.In this study,the formation age of the ophiolite has been estimated to be 166 ± 4 million years （Ma） by the sensitive high-resolution ion microprobe （SHRIMP） Ⅱ U-Pb isotopic analysis of the zircons from the adcumulate amphibole-gabbro; the 40Ar/39Ar plateau age was estimated to be 148.19 ± 1.53 Ma,which should represent the emplacement time of the ophiolite,by isotopic dating of the pure amphibole mineral from the amphibole-schist.Two different suits of volcanic lavas have been recognized in this work.The purple colored pillow basalts have high TiO2 and P2O5 contents,and are rich in light rare earth elements （LREEs）,large-ion lithospheric elements （LILEs） and high-field-strength elements （HFSEs）,the characteristics that are the typical of the oceanic island basalt （OIB）.On the other hand,other massive basaltic andesites of celadon color are poor in MgO; rich in Fe2O3,LREEs,LILEs,and HFSEs; and especially characterized by negative Nb and Ta anomalies,the properties that establish the andesites as continental arc volcanic rocks.It is concluded that hotspots had developed in the old Dong Tso basin,the oceanic basin that had been developing from middle Jurassic （166 Ma） or even before and emplaced northward in late Jurassic （about 148 Ma）. 相似文献
16.
《International Geology Review》2012,54(4):408-429
Widespread Mesozoic igneous rocks in Hong Kong form part of the giant Mesozoic igneous province in Southeastern China. The Tuen Mun Formation in the Northwestern New Territories is the oldest volcanic unit known in Hong Kong. This formation contains a lower unit composed of dominantly volcanic breccia, minor dacite, rhyolite, and tuff, and an upper unit of basaltic andesitic to andesitic lava. The volcanic rocks from the lower unit contain zircon grains with a mean U–Pb age of 163.4 ± 0.9 Ma, synchronous with the adjacent Tsuen Wan Volcanic Group in the region. Good inter-correlations between different elements in the Harker diagrams indicate that the volcanic rocks with high SiO2 (e.g. >65 wt.%) are essentially physical mixtures of intermediate magmas and various xenoliths of country rocks, characterizing the palaeo-volcanic plug facies. Preservation of large amounts of xenoliths of sandstone and marble in the volcanic rocks, which is revealed both in field and under microscopic observation, further supports this hypothesis. The original andesitic magma, represented by the intermediate volcanic rocks with SiO2 <65 wt.%, exhibit enrichments of LILEs and LREEs compared with N-MORB, but have negative Nb–Ta–Ti anomalies in the primitive-mantle normalized diagram, similar to those derived from metasomatized mantle wedge in an arc environment. Large ranges of SiO2, MgO, and CaO contents, and negative Eu and Ce anomalies are consistent with significant fractional crystallization of likely olivine/pyroxene and plagioclase. We propose that during the Late Jurassic subduction of the Palaeo-Pacific Plate underneath the coastal continental arc in Southeast China generated prolonged and cyclic volcanism in the northern part of Hong Kong. 相似文献
17.
18.
大兴安岭北部下侏罗统战备村组的建立及其地质意义 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
大兴安岭北部战备村地区出露一套火山岩,岩石组合主要为一套浅灰色、灰白色流纹质火山碎屑岩、流纹质火山熔岩、碎屑熔岩夹少量火山沉凝灰岩。在1∶5万区域地质填图的基础上,查明该套地层下部呈角度不整合覆盖于晚三叠世二长花岗岩之上,上部被中—上侏罗统塔木兰沟组平行不整合覆盖,锆石U-Pb同位素年龄为178~192Ma,时代为早侏罗世。根据《中国地层指南》关于新建"组"的要求,指定战备村剖面为层型,新建为战备村组。下侏罗统地层单位的建立,对大兴安岭早中生代火山构造岩浆活动的研究及中生代火山岩地层划分对比具有重要地质意义。 相似文献
19.
滇西南昌宁-孟连缝合带东侧出露的澜沧岩群是重建原特提斯构造演化的关键,但其物质组成、时代和属性长期存在争议。近期地质调查表明,惠民地区的澜沧岩群惠民岩组主要由玄武岩、玄武安山岩、凝灰岩、砂岩、泥岩及灰岩组成,普遍经历了强烈构造变形和绿片岩相变质作用。岩石地球化学特征显示,玄武安山岩属于钙碱性系列,富集轻稀土元素和大离子亲石元素,具Nb、Ta和Ti的负异常,具有与俯冲相关火山弧的地球化学属性。其玄武安山岩锆石LA-ICP-MS^(206)Pb/^(238)U加权平均年龄为461.8±5.5Ma(MSWD=1.19,n=25);3件变质碎屑岩夹层的最年轻碎屑锆石U-Pb年龄峰值分别为469Ma、470Ma和475Ma,且同时期火山岩锆石占主导,指示其形成于汇聚板块边缘环境。结合本区东侧兰坪-思茅盆地西缘发育的同时期裂谷型双峰式火山岩分析,澜沧岩群惠民岩组变质火山-沉积岩组合可能是原特提斯洋沿扬子地块西缘向东俯冲过程(现今地理方位)形成的产物。研究表明古特提斯与原特提斯构造演化是连续的。 相似文献
20.
V. A. Zaika A. A. Sorokin B. Xu A. B. Kotov V. P. Kovach 《Stratigraphy and Geological Correlation》2018,26(2):157-178
This work presents the results of geological, geochemical, Sm–Nd isotope-geochemical studies of metasedimentary rocks of the Teploklyuchevskaya, Garmakan, and Algaja formations of the Tukuringra Terrane of the eastern part of the Mongol–Okhotsk fold belt, as well as U–Th–Pb geochronological (LA-ICP-MS) studies of detrital zircons from these rocks. It is established that the lower age boundary of formation of the protolith of metasedimentary rocks of the Teploklyuchevskaya Formation is about 243 Ma (Middle Triassic); those of the Garmakan and Algaja formations are ~175 Ma (Lower–Middle Jurassic boundary) and ~192 Ma (Lower Jurassic), respectively. This makes it possible to correlate the Teploklyuchevskaya, Garmakan, and Algaja formations with the youngest sedimentary complexes of the eastern part of the Mongol–Okhotsk fold belt. In terms of geochemistry, the protoliths of metasedimentary rocks of the above-mentioned formations are the most similar to sedimentary rocks of island arcs and active continental margins. The source terrigenous material was transported from the southern frame of the Mongol–Okhotsk fold belt. It is not improbable that Lower Mesozoic deposits of the western part of the Tukuringra Terrane, in particular, and the eastern part of the Mongol–Okhotsk fold belt, as a whole, are relics of residual basins, preserved in “gaps” in the collision zone between the southern margin of plates of the North Asian Craton and the Amur Superterrane. 相似文献