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1.
以宁芜北火山岩覆盖区南门头工区为例,利用地质、物探等综合找矿方法进行深部矿勘查方法技术的探索。通过研究岩石物性特征,综合分析研究区重力、航磁异常、1:10000面积性高精度磁法测量和重力测量、电法(CR法)综合剖面测量资料,对异常进行综合分析和解释,并对成矿有利部位进行钻探验证,辅以井中物探,取得了较好的应用效果。以南门头工区勘查工作为例,总结了火山岩覆盖区勘查过程中制约找矿的干扰因素,为今后类似覆盖区开展深部找矿工作提供参考。  相似文献   

2.
南京地质调查中心于2007~2015年间在宁芜北部南门头地区开展了大量的物探测量和地质工作,为长江中下游深部找矿提供了找矿经验和方法指导。南门头地区物探资料的解释存在一定多解性,在分析物性数据的基础上,对南门头地区的重磁异常数据进行了一定的处理和解释,总结了引起重力异常的主要因素,并对本区岩体、火山岩、隐爆角砾岩筒、古火山通道的分布及断裂特征有了新的认识。在验证钻孔的控制下,结合重磁剖面、CR法与CSAMT法剖面特征、钻孔测井曲线特征,对本区深部地质结构有了整体的认识。通过对电法、重磁异常的二次解释及对以往取得的资料进行的综合分析,丰富了物探异常解释的经验,对于长江中下游深部找矿方法技术的研究及应用具有一定的指导意义。  相似文献   

3.
综合物探在会东航磁异常查证中的应用   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2       下载免费PDF全文
根据会东航磁异常的基本特征,判断其异常为深部多个磁性体的综合反映.采用地面高精度磁测和音频大地电磁测深法,并结合区域重力勘探资料对异常区开展了综合物探调查.通过对区域重力、高精度磁法资料和音频大地电磁测深数据开展综合解释,初步确定了异常体在深部的空间展布特征,为在该区实施进一步的勘查工作提供了重要找矿线索.  相似文献   

4.
以鸡冠咀铜金矿床深部及其外围找矿预测为目标,在深入认识鸡冠咀铜金矿床地质特征的基础上,对研究区重力、磁测、电法测量资料进行精细反演,研究含矿地质体与物探异常的对应关系,获取矿区深部和外围物探异常信息。证实研究区岩矿石物性差异明显、与矿有关的地质体与重磁异常具有良好的吻合性,证实研究区内断裂接触带、大理岩俘虏体、隐伏岩体表现出重磁同高、重磁异常梯度带等特征,是寻找深部盲矿体的有利部位。总结了5种地球物理找矿标志,构建了“一个主要目标,两种分析,三种方法,五个找矿标志”的矽卡岩型铜金矿床的地球物理找矿模式,对鸡冠咀矿区深部及外围进行靶区优选,指导鄂东南矿集区矿产勘查工作,具有良好的示范作用。  相似文献   

5.
介绍了采用综合物探方法在江苏南京南门头勘查区进行铁铜多金属矿找矿靶区预测的应用与研究。通过对该区重、磁、电异常分布特征进行分析,对圈定的重低磁高、重高磁高和电性异常进行了解释和推断,结合地质和物性资料,选择区内重要异常进行剖析,并通过钻孔得到了验证,圈定了3处铁铜多金属矿找矿靶区,取得了较好的找矿效果。  相似文献   

6.
廖圣柱  盛勇  李永杰 《安徽地质》2017,27(4):278-281
重、磁、电等传统的物探方法在过去的矿产预测和地质找矿中发挥着重要作用,但随着找矿工作向深部和覆盖区拓展,对这些方法提出了更高的要求。本文以安徽省霍邱县何家圩子铁矿勘查为例,遵循覆盖区找矿一般工作流程,对传统物探在该区找矿的有效性进行了阐述,以期能够对同行在相似区域开展找矿工作起到一丝参考价值。  相似文献   

7.
在广西苍梧县社垌矿区,利用磁测解译分析研究多金属矿体的空间展布特征,结合区域地质构造特征、地球化学特征及重力特征等综合成果,所获得的结果相互验证,从地表到深部立体勘查逐步深入,避免了单一方法的片面性和物探多解性,利用重力异常圈定岩体范围,利用磁异常确定接触蚀变带的位置,结合激电异常确定找矿靶区。有效降低了多金属矿资源勘查风险,在苍梧社垌地区取得了较好的找矿效果。  相似文献   

8.
胶东地区作为我国主要的黄金产区,"攻深找盲"成为该区深部找矿重点研究方向.在"深部金矿资源评价理论、方法与预测"的工作基础之上,通过对莱州市金城镇—海阳市二十里店镇一带金矿集区开展高精度重力、高精度磁法、大地电磁测深综合物探剖面测量,综合前期已有成果对获取的重、磁、电资料进行综合研究分析,对区内太古宙至中生代侵入岩、前...  相似文献   

9.
张叶鹏 《地质与勘探》2015,51(4):741-747
开展深部找矿预测,地球物理方法发挥着重要作用,但是受多解性困扰。本文以湖南东北某金矿为例,探讨运用多种地球物理方法,提高深部找矿预测的准确性。开展了大比例尺重力测量、地面高精度磁法及可控源音频大地电磁测深法观测,圈定了深部找矿靶区,经钻孔及地球物理电、磁测井验证,效果突出,确定了本区的地球物理找矿标志。表明应用综合物探方法在本区深部矿产远景调查评价中是快捷有效的,建议将这一地球物理勘查模式在全国的深部矿产远景调查评价中予以推广。  相似文献   

10.
小热泉子铜矿区物探找矿效果及综合找矿模式   总被引:11,自引:4,他引:11  
在小热泉子铜矿区进行了一系列综合物探方法的试验研究工作,其中高精度重力、高精度磁法、激发极化法综合物探勘查对矿床的进一步勘探发挥了重要作用,综合找矿模式的建立在2000年矿区勘探工作中取得了重要的应用效果。  相似文献   

11.
International unity is becoming ever stronger in this country owing to an increasing similarity in the development of the cultural environment. This comprises the provision of all the country's republics with a sufficient number of schools, theatres, and other institutions and cultural information media in accordance with the needs of the population. An important part is played by the rise in ‘the general educational level, as well as the level of professional qualifications and skills. Among all the Soviet nations and nationalities, this rise being more rapid among formerly backward peoples. Prominent among the factors of internationalization is the progressive development of the nationalities’ cultural resources, while professional culture is being increasingly brought within the reach of the masses.The implementation of the nationalities policy promotes the all-round development of all Soviet nations and nationalities, their drawing together, the upsurge of the individual capabilities of every Soviet citizen.  相似文献   

12.
13.
It is known from observations that the center of mass of the Moon does not coincide with the geometric center of its figure, and the line connecting these two centers is not aligned with the direction toward the center of the Earth, instead deviating toward the Southeast. This stationary deviation of the axis of the inertia ellipsoid of the Moon to the South of the direction toward the Earth is analyzed. A system of five linear differential equations describing the physical libration of the Moon in latitude is considered, and these equations are derived using a new vector method taking into account perturbations from the Earth and partly from the Sun. The characteristic equation of this system is obtained, and all five oscillation frequencies are found. Special attention is paid to the fifth (zero) frequency, for which the solution of the latitude libration equations are stationary and represents a previously unknown additional motion of the rotational axis of theMoon in a cone with a small opening angle. In contrast to the astronomical precession of the Earth, the rotation of the angular-velocity vector is in the positive direction (counter-clockwise), with the period T 3 = 27.32 days. On this basis, this phenomenon has been named “quasi-precession.” This quasi-precession leads to a stationary inclination of the major axis of the inertia ellipsoid of theMoon to the South (for an observer on Earth), making it possible to explain one component of the observed deviation of the center of mass of the Moon from the direction toward the Earth. The opening angle of the quasiprecession cone is approximately 0.834″.  相似文献   

14.
Chronological analyses of correlations between certain global repeating events (mass extinctions of marine organisms, meteorite impacts, and flashes in the frequency of geomagnetic reversals) during the Phanerozoic Eon and the motion of the solar system in the Galaxy are presented for five rotationally symmetrical models for the regular Galactic gravitational field. Thirteen of sixteen mass-extinction events can be described by a repetition interval of 183±3 million years. This is in agreement with the anomalistic period (interval between two subsequent passages of the Sun through the apocenter of its Galactic orbit) in the model of Allen and Martos. The positions of the minima and maxima in Gaussian functions approximating the frequency distribution for geomagnetic reversals also agree with the times of passage of the Sun through the apocenter and pericenter, respectively, of its Galactic orbit in this model. The maximum in the distribution of the deviations of the dates of mass extinctions from the nearest dates of impacts of large, crater-forming bodies is close to zero, providing evidence that many such events are correlated. As a rule, extinctions follow impact events. The impacts of large bodies have occurred most often when the solar system passes through the Galactic plane, while mass extinctions occur more often at some distance from the Galactic plane (about 40 pc). As a rule, intervals of increases in the frequency of geomagnetic reversals coincide with dates of impacts of large bodies. At the same time, these intervals do not show a clear correlation with the dates of mass extinctions. The intensity of mass extinctions, like the energy released by impacts, is consistently higher in periods when the Sun is moving from the apocenter toward the pericenter of its orbit, than when it is moving from the pericenter toward the apocenter. Thus, there is evidence for a variety of relationships between repeating global events in the Phanerozoic and the motion of the Sun in the Galaxy. Long-period variations in the frequency of geomagnetic reversals are correlated with the orbital motion of the Sun, and increases in the frequency of geomagnetic reversals are correlated with impacts. Mass extinctions are correlated with the impacts of large bodies, whose motions may have been perturbed by clouds of interstellar material concentrated toward the Galactic plane and by the shock front associated with the Perseus spiral arm, through which the solar system passes. The velocity of the Sun relative to the spiral pattern is estimated.  相似文献   

15.
16.
摩擦桩基桩土间极限摩阻力取值问题探讨   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
陈银生 《世界地质》1999,18(1):54-59
通过对广珠东线高速公路横沥大桥的试桩及土体的工程地质条件分析,总结出影响摩擦桩基桩土间极限摩阻力取值的一般问题以及解决问题的方法和措施。  相似文献   

17.
从榴辉岩与围岩的关系论苏鲁榴辉岩的形成与折返   总被引:4,自引:1,他引:4       下载免费PDF全文
位于华北和扬子两板块碰撞带中的苏鲁榴辉岩形成的温压条件不但是超高压,而且是高温。榴辉岩的PTt轨迹表明其为陆-陆磁撞俯冲带的产物。榴辉岩的区域性围岩花岗质片麻岩为新元古代同碰撞期花岗岩,榴辉岩及其他直接围岩皆呈包体存在于其中,并见新元古代花岗岩呈脉状侵入榴辉岩包体中。区域性围岩新元古代花岗岩的锆石中发现有柯石英、绿辉石等包裹体,表明新元古代花岗岩的组成物质也经受过超高压变质作用,且榴辉岩与围岩新元古代花岗岩的锆石U-Pb体系同位素年龄基本相同。但新元古代花岗岩所记录的变质作用和变形作用期次(或阶段)却少于榴辉岩。椐上述可得如下推断:超高压榴辉岩与新元古代花岗岩岩浆是同时在碰撞带底部(俯冲板块前部)形成的;榴辉岩的第一折返阶段是由新元古代花岗岩岩浆携带上升的,其第二折返阶段是和新元古代花岗岩一起由逆冲及区域性隆起而上升,遭受剥蚀。  相似文献   

18.
某高速公路下伏煤矿采空区稳定性分析   总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10  
在论述某高速公路下伏砦脖煤矿采空区地质、采矿和工程地质特征的基础上,进行了稳定性数值模拟分析,定性与定量地分析与评价了该煤矿采空区的地表变形特征及稳定性。研究结果表明:该煤矿采空区的变形尚未完成,对拟建的高速公路将产生很大的危害,必须采取相应的工程治理措施。  相似文献   

19.
The structure of the eastern Pyrenees consists mainly of south-directed thrusts involving basement and cover rocks. An antiformal stack developed by the piling up of basement thrust sheets which outcrop in the Axial zone. These structures account for a thin-skinned thrust model rather than a vertical fault model in which the Axial zone would be essentially autochthonous, and the North-Pyrenean fault the axial plane of a fan thrust system. New data from the Eastern Pyrenees and the thin-skinned model suggest that(1) the structure east of the Pedraforca nappe is similar to that of the Central Pyrenees; (2) the cover rocks of the South-Pyrenean units and of the Axial zone-after restoration—built up a northwards-thickening prism consistent with the existence of a unique Pyrenean sedimentary basin during Mesozoic time; (3) the Axial zone is only a complex antiformal stack developed as a part of South-Pyrenean system related to the Paleogene thrusting-tectonics. The Axial zone palaeogeographic area had no special meaning during Mesozoic time.  相似文献   

20.
We first re-examined the apparent polar wander curves for stable Eurasia and Africa since the Triassic. These curves were then combined together with curves of North and South America according to the kinematics of the Atlantic ocean and a synthetic polar wander curve was given. Then, most of the paleomagnetic results from the Tethys mobile belt, from the Atlantic to the Pamirs, were analysed.Several groups of plates, microplates and blocks can be seen. First, relatively stable regions like Maghreb and Sicily, which have not moved much. Then we have a group formed by Iberia, Sardinia, Italy and, to a lesser extent, Corsica and the Western and Central Alps. For these blocks, movements are anticlockwise rotations chiefly driven by the anticlockwise rotation of Africa, but they are sometimes stronger.To the east, a major change takes place. The north of the Aegean Sea and the Ionian zone are clockwise rotated and these rotations are recent: Oligocene-Miocene for the first part, Pliocene to the present for the second part.A major problem arises in Turkey, Caucasus and Iran. Paleomagnetic results indicate a position far to the south of Eurasia, and, at the same time, geological evidence is in favour of a position close to Eurasia. We discuss these discrepancies.  相似文献   

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