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1.
本文对催化（Ce^＋4～Hg2^＋2体系）光度法测定钯的测定条件进行了实验和探讨。实验发现,在文献的基础上,改变试剂的加入顺序（先加Ce^＋4、后加Hg2^＋2）,延长催化反应时间到60min,可使该体系的检测下限降到0．18ng／g,因此,本文制定的分析方法可满足新地球化学研究对钯的测定要求（要求测定下限为0．2ng／g）用本文所制定的方法对含钯为：0．26、2．3、4．6、60．0ng／g的标样分别进行9次测定、其测定结果与标准值相符,相对标准偏差分别为：11．7％、10．4％、7．8％、4．8％。 相似文献
2.
研究了聚乙二醇-2000水溶液在硫酸铵存在下分为液-液两相的条件和二溴羧基偶氮氯膦与Pd（Ⅱ）反应生成的配合物在该萃取体系两相间的分配行为，实现了Pd（Ⅱ）的定量萃取分离。在此基础上建立了非有机溶剂液-液萃取分光光度法测定微量Pd（Ⅱ）的新方法。该方法的检出限为0．03mg／L，线性范围为0．09～2．0mg／L，在最佳实验条件下，萃取率达94％。方法用于铂钯二次精矿和人工合成样品中微量钯的测定，相对标准偏差（RSD，n=5）≤2．4％，加标回收率为96％-103％。 相似文献
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生物样品用艾斯卡熔剂分解，强酸性阳离子交换树脂静态吸附分离大量Na^＋等阳离子后，采用Fe^3＋-SCN^--NO2^-催化体系分光光度法测定痕量碘。通过正交实验确定了催化反应的最佳实验条件。方法检出限（6s）为0．13μg／g，方法精密度（RSD，n=12）为3．69％～8．28％。用国家一级生物标准物质进行验证，测定值与标准值相符。 相似文献
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发射光谱法测定勘查地球化学样品中银硼锡钼铅 总被引：21，自引：13，他引：21
以K2S2O7、NaF、Al2O3和炭粉为缓冲剂，Ge为内标，电弧发射光谱法测定勘查地球化学样品中Ag、B、Sn、Mo、Pb。方法检出限为Ag0．013μg／g、B0．83μg/g、Sn0．23μg／g、Mo0．073μg/g、Pb0．37μg／g。方法精密度（RSD，n=12）为Ag4．2％～11．3％、B3．2％～6．5％、Sn2．6％～7．1％、Mo2．9％～6．3％、Pb1．57％～5．18％。测定了国家一级地球化学标准物质，结果与标准值相符。 相似文献
6.
在建立巯基棉富集-分光光度法联用系统的基础上，对螯合反应的pH、吸附酸度、显示剂用量、显色温度及体系稳定性等进行了优化选择，并将联用系统成功地应用于实际样品的富集分离分析。在盐酸介质中，α-呋喃二肟与钯得黄色络合物，于λmax=380nm处测定其吸光度，HSCT与铂反应生成2：1稳定络合物，于λmax=540nm处测定其吸光度，对Pt，Pd的检测限（3）分别为0．01μg／ml，0．005μg／ml，对国家一级标准物质进行验证，结果与标准值相符，加标回收率98．0％～102．5％，相对标准偏差为3．88％～8．97％。应用于实际样品的测定．结果满意。 相似文献
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研究了碘化钾-甲基异丁基甲酮（KI—MIBK）萃取-火焰原子吸收分光光度法连续测定地球化学样品中痕量银、镉和铊的主要条件。通过对火焰原子吸收分光光度计气路控制系统及雾化器的改进，较大地改善了萃取-火焰原子吸收分光光度法测定银、镉和铊的稳定性和灵敏度。选择萃取酸度为1．2mol／L HCl、水相和有机相体积配比为3：1～4：1，方法精密度（RSD，n=12）为Ag4．5％～9．6％、Cd1．5％～7．9％、T14．5％～5．4％，检出限（3s）为Ag0．004μg/g、Cd0．007μg／g、T10．011μg/g，符合多目标地球化学调查样品测试及质量监控要求。用国家一级标准物质和密码组合标准物质进行验证，测试结果令人满意。 相似文献
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用金属铝与液态溴发生反应生成的AlBr3溶于甲醇、而Al2O3在无水条件下不与液态溴发生反应的不同化学行为特性，实现了Al与Al2O3的分离，采用铝试剂光度法测定铝锭中的微量AAl2O3。结果表明，在pH4．4的NaAc—HCI缓冲溶液中，铝与铝试剂形成的配合物在530nm处有最大吸收。Al2O3含量在0～3．0mg／L遵循比尔定律。方法检出限为0．005mg／L。建立的方法用于实际铝锭样品中Al2O3的测定，精密度（RSD，n=5）为3．50％～14．3％，加标回收率为98．9％～99、7％。 相似文献
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多目标地球化学调查土壤样品中氮和碳的快速测定 总被引：2，自引：1，他引：2
详细研究了元素分析仪的工作条件，建立了直接固体进样同时测定多目标地球化学调查土壤样苎支氮、碳的方法。方法简便、快速，检出限为氮14．5μg／g、碳0．013％。经土壤国家一级标准物质分析验证，测定值与标准值相符，精密度（RSD，n=12）为氮1．49％-3．27％、碳0.64％～3.63％。 相似文献
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将样品用王水分解定容静置后,采用阴离子树脂—活性炭混合吸附体系进行静态吸附,将吸附体高温灰化后再以王水分解定容,用石墨炉原子吸收光谱仪测定溶液中的铂、钯.该方法检出限为铂0.084ng/g,钯0.025 ng/g,回收率铂为95％～ 103％,钯为95％～ 98％. 相似文献
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Inter-regional correlation of transgressions and regressions in the Cretaceous period 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
T. Matsumoto 《Cretaceous Research》1980,1(4):359-373
Well investigated platforms have been selected in each continent, and the history of Cretaceous transgressions and regressions there is concisely reviewed from the available evidence. The factual records have been summarized into a diagram and the timing of the events correlated between distant as well as adjoining areas.On a global scale, major transgressions were stepwise enlarged in space and time from the Neocomian, via Aptian-Albian, to the Late Cretaceous, and the post-Cretaceous regression was very remarkable. Minor cycles of transgression-regression were not always synchronous between different areas. Some of them were, however, nearly synchronous between the areas facing the same ocean.Tectono-eustasy may have been the main cause of the phenomena of transgression-regression, but certain kinds of other tectonic movements which affected even the so-called stable platforms were also responsible for the phenomena. The combined effects of various causes may have been unusual in the Cretaceous, since it was a period of global tectonic activity. The slowing down of this activity followed by readjustments may have been the cause of the global regression at the end of the Cretaceous. 相似文献
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The Afyon stratovolcano exhibits lamprophyric rocks, emplaced as hydrovolcanic products, aphanitic lava flows and dyke intrusions, during the final stages of volcanic activity. Most of the Afyon volcanics belong to the silica-saturated alkaline suite, as potassic trachyandesites and trachytes, while the products of the latest activity are lamproitic lamprophyres (jumillite, orendite, verite, fitztroyite) and alkaline lamprophyres (campto-sannaite, sannaite, hyalo-monchiquite, analcime–monchiquite). Afyon lamprophyres exhibit LILE and Zr enrichments, related to mantle metasomatism. 相似文献
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K.Naganjaneyulu 《地学前缘(英文版)》2014,5(1):1-2
正The Precambrian shields and associated suture zones of the globe preserve important records of continental growth and destruction,the formation and closure of ocean basins,and the early evolution of the Earth in terms of tectonics,resources,and environment.They also offer critical clues on the nature and style 相似文献
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Daniel Harlov 《地学前缘(英文版)》2014,5(5):621-625
正1.Introduction This special issue of Geoscience Frontiers is a tribute volume honoring the life and career of Jacques Touret.A set of research papers has been assembled,which broadly reflect his research interests over his 50 plus year career.These papers focus on the role that fluids play during the formation and evolution of the Earth's crust.Below I provide a brief summary of the life of Jacques Touret,along with a select bibliography of his more important papers.This is then followed by a brief introduction to the papers assembled for this special issue. 相似文献
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《地学前缘(英文版)》2014,(1):139-141
正1 AIM AND SCOPE GEOSCIENCE FRONTIERS(GSF)is a bi-monthly international journal that publishes in English high quality original research articles and timely reviews in interdisciplinary fields of Earth and Planetary Sciences.GSF aims to bridge innovative,provocative and challenging concepts and models related to various fields of research including petrology and geochemistry in understanding lithospheric architecture and mantle dynamics,global tectonics,economic geology and fuel exploration,geophysics,stratigraphy and paleontology with new 相似文献
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正The world petroleum exploration suggests that,about70%of the world’s potash resources were discovered during oil and gas exploration(Zheng et al.,2007).The Kuqa depression in the Tarim basin is abundant with petroleum exploration data,and 相似文献
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正Qarhan Salt Lake is located in the eastern part of the Qaidam Basin,which is first discovered the large potash deposit in the late 1950s.The Bieletan section is located in the west of Qarhan Salt Lake,where saline sediment 相似文献
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正With the approach of the 45th World Earth Day,China’s Ministry of Land and Resources issued the status of the Chinese geological survey and environments on 22nd April 2013.Regional geological survey in 2013 achieved new results—(why was oceanic in twice?)polar and oceanic expedition were fully completed,a national census of geography was begun,and 相似文献
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正1 Introduction The Lop Nor playa,located in the eastern end of the Tarim Basin,capped with a thick salt crust covering an area of approximately 5,500 km2(Ma 2007)that closely resembles a"Great Ear"in satellite images.Understanding the formation of the salt crust can provide important 相似文献
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In Liaoning, Hunan, Guangxi, Guizhou, Gansu, Sichuan, Anhui, Jilin and other provinces in China, there is a wide occurrence of metal quantity over 1000 tons of refractory gold ores, principally because of low gold recoveries and become ＂stay mine＂. Features of refi＇actory gold ores are： gold in micro-particles or a microscopic state that is wrapped in pyrite, presence of arsenopyrite and other sulfide minerals or disseminated in the crystal lattice of sulfide minerals; harmful impurity elements such as arsenic, carbon, mercury, antimony, copper with high content are closely related with the gold, and these elements affect the contact reaction between the gold and solvent extraction, making the recovery of the gold extraction process low. In the past 20 years, overseas countries have developed the application of the roasting oxidation method, hot acid （alkali） oxidation, bacterial oxidation and flash chlorination oxidation technology to solve this problem.Among these, biological oxidation has developed rapidly in the domestic market and gold enterprises abroad because of its low investment in infrastructure, low production costs, less environmental pollution, simple process and easy control, etc. 相似文献