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1.
本文对催化(Ce^+4~Hg2^+2体系)光度法测定钯的测定条件进行了实验和探讨。实验发现,在文献的基础上,改变试剂的加入顺序(先加Ce^+4、后加Hg2^+2),延长催化反应时间到60min,可使该体系的检测下限降到0.18ng/g,因此,本文制定的分析方法可满足新地球化学研究对钯的测定要求(要求测定下限为0.2ng/g)用本文所制定的方法对含钯为:0.26、2.3、4.6、60.0ng/g的标样分别进行9次测定、其测定结果与标准值相符,相对标准偏差分别为:11.7%、10.4%、7.8%、4.8%。  相似文献   

2.
研究了聚乙二醇-2000水溶液在硫酸铵存在下分为液-液两相的条件和二溴羧基偶氮氯膦与Pd(Ⅱ)反应生成的配合物在该萃取体系两相间的分配行为,实现了Pd(Ⅱ)的定量萃取分离。在此基础上建立了非有机溶剂液-液萃取分光光度法测定微量Pd(Ⅱ)的新方法。该方法的检出限为0.03mg/L,线性范围为0.09~2.0mg/L,在最佳实验条件下,萃取率达94%。方法用于铂钯二次精矿和人工合成样品中微量钯的测定,相对标准偏差(RSD,n=5)≤2.4%,加标回收率为96%-103%。  相似文献   

3.
微晶萘-双十二烷基二硫代乙酰二胺(DDO)吸附显色剂与铂(Ⅱ)、钯(Ⅱ)卤络合物所形成的有色螫合物沉淀,经分离洗涤后分别溶于氯仿-石油醚混合溶剂中,于510nm和445nm处测定铂和钯螫合物的吸光度,在10mL的CHCI3-石油醚中0~10μgPt及Pd均符合比尔定律。采用在铜镍矿基体中标准加入法检验所拟方法,钯的回收率为93.3%~106.7%,铂为90%~106%。  相似文献   

4.
生物样品用艾斯卡熔剂分解,强酸性阳离子交换树脂静态吸附分离大量Na^+等阳离子后,采用Fe^3+-SCN^--NO2^-催化体系分光光度法测定痕量碘。通过正交实验确定了催化反应的最佳实验条件。方法检出限(6s)为0.13μg/g,方法精密度(RSD,n=12)为3.69%~8.28%。用国家一级生物标准物质进行验证,测定值与标准值相符。  相似文献   

5.
发射光谱法测定勘查地球化学样品中银硼锡钼铅   总被引:21,自引:13,他引:21  
张雪梅  张勤 《岩矿测试》2006,25(4):323-326
以K2S2O7、NaF、Al2O3和炭粉为缓冲剂,Ge为内标,电弧发射光谱法测定勘查地球化学样品中Ag、B、Sn、Mo、Pb。方法检出限为Ag0.013μg/g、B0.83μg/g、Sn0.23μg/g、Mo0.073μg/g、Pb0.37μg/g。方法精密度(RSD,n=12)为Ag4.2%~11.3%、B3.2%~6.5%、Sn2.6%~7.1%、Mo2.9%~6.3%、Pb1.57%~5.18%。测定了国家一级地球化学标准物质,结果与标准值相符。  相似文献   

6.
张锂  韩国才 《矿物岩石》2005,25(4):111-114
在建立巯基棉富集-分光光度法联用系统的基础上,对螯合反应的pH、吸附酸度、显示剂用量、显色温度及体系稳定性等进行了优化选择,并将联用系统成功地应用于实际样品的富集分离分析。在盐酸介质中,α-呋喃二肟与钯得黄色络合物,于λmax=380nm处测定其吸光度,HSCT与铂反应生成2:1稳定络合物,于λmax=540nm处测定其吸光度,对Pt,Pd的检测限(3)分别为0.01μg/ml,0.005μg/ml,对国家一级标准物质进行验证,结果与标准值相符,加标回收率98.0%~102.5%,相对标准偏差为3.88%~8.97%。应用于实际样品的测定.结果满意。  相似文献   

7.
研究了碘化钾-甲基异丁基甲酮(KI—MIBK)萃取-火焰原子吸收分光光度法连续测定地球化学样品中痕量银、镉和铊的主要条件。通过对火焰原子吸收分光光度计气路控制系统及雾化器的改进,较大地改善了萃取-火焰原子吸收分光光度法测定银、镉和铊的稳定性和灵敏度。选择萃取酸度为1.2mol/L HCl、水相和有机相体积配比为3:1~4:1,方法精密度(RSD,n=12)为Ag4.5%~9.6%、Cd1.5%~7.9%、T14.5%~5.4%,检出限(3s)为Ag0.004μg/g、Cd0.007μg/g、T10.011μg/g,符合多目标地球化学调查样品测试及质量监控要求。用国家一级标准物质和密码组合标准物质进行验证,测试结果令人满意。  相似文献   

8.
用金属铝与液态溴发生反应生成的AlBr3溶于甲醇、而Al2O3在无水条件下不与液态溴发生反应的不同化学行为特性,实现了Al与Al2O3的分离,采用铝试剂光度法测定铝锭中的微量AAl2O3。结果表明,在pH4.4的NaAc—HCI缓冲溶液中,铝与铝试剂形成的配合物在530nm处有最大吸收。Al2O3含量在0~3.0mg/L遵循比尔定律。方法检出限为0.005mg/L。建立的方法用于实际铝锭样品中Al2O3的测定,精密度(RSD,n=5)为3.50%~14.3%,加标回收率为98.9%~99、7%。  相似文献   

9.
多目标地球化学调查土壤样品中氮和碳的快速测定   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2  
详细研究了元素分析仪的工作条件,建立了直接固体进样同时测定多目标地球化学调查土壤样苎支氮、碳的方法。方法简便、快速,检出限为氮14.5μg/g、碳0.013%。经土壤国家一级标准物质分析验证,测定值与标准值相符,精密度(RSD,n=12)为氮1.49%-3.27%、碳0.64%~3.63%。  相似文献   

10.
C18固相膜萃取-气相色谱法测定饮用水中12种有机氯农药   总被引:13,自引:10,他引:13  
利用C18固相萃取膜提取水样,气相色谱法(电子捕获检测器)测定饮用水中12种有机氯农药。对洗脱液、水样pH值、萃取压力等条件进行了优化选择,并与液-液萃取做了比较。结果表明,与液-液萃取相比,固相膜萃取具有操作简单、富集倍数高、节省溶剂和耗时短等优点,是萃取水中有机氯农药的有效方法。12种有机氯农药的回收率为85.97%~127.7%,相对标准偏差(RSD,n=5)为4.74%~12.2%,方法检出限为0.014~0.047μg/L。  相似文献   

11.
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414.  相似文献   

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14.
正1 Introduction Geological studies established on several sections in Lanping-Simao basin have shown that the salt-bearing strata of Mengyejing formation(Yunlong Fm.in Lanping basin)are constituted by an alternation of salt layers and interbedded facies.The latter consists mainly of mudstones,and mudstone-rich conglomerate.The mineralogy and geochemistry of salt-bearing beds and  相似文献   

15.
正On 22nd April 2014,with the approach of the 45th World Earth Day,China’s Ministry of Land and resources issued the status of China’s mineral resources in 2013.The first task of the prospecting breakthrough strategy action implemented in the last five years has been completed,and China’s security capacity for mineral resources has been significantly improved.In the  相似文献   

16.
正There are more than 700 salt lakes with area of more than 1km2 on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau of China.In recent years,an oilfield brine was also found in the Nanyishan Section of Qaidam Basin in the Qinghai-Tibet  相似文献   

17.
正1 Introduction Physical and numerical models are constructed to investigate the evolution and mechanism of salt migration driven by tectonic processes.In recent years,we have designed and ran series of models to simulate salt  相似文献   

18.
正The study of Cretaceous-Palaeogene salt-bearing strata of the Khorat Basin Laos and the Lanping-Simao Basin in Yunnan,China has an great significance not only in explaining the basin evolution and the genesis of potash  相似文献   

19.
正Potash is one of the long-term scare deposits in China,and potash prospecting has long been listed as a key brainstorm project for our nation and geological prospecting units.There have been considerable studies in search for potash deposits in the Kuqa depression of the Tarim basin(Jackson et al.,1991;Gemmer et al.,2004;Vendeville,2005;Vendeville and Jackson,1992a,1992b),  相似文献   

20.
正1 Introduction Qaidam Basin in Qinghai,including 43 salt lakes with multiple dominant mineral such as potassium,magnesium,lithium etc.,is the most intensive distribution of Saline  相似文献   

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