共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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在系统跟踪研究国内外地质期刊文献的基础上,梳理了新世纪找矿地球化学面临形势和存在的重大问题,全面总结了近十年来,俄罗斯有关找矿地球化学基础理论和方法论、区域地球化学调查方法与应用,以及地质-地球化学找矿模型的研制与应用等众多方面的思路和做法。研究认为,俄罗斯首创的多目标地球化学填图技术可有效地提高国家地质图的质量,为矿产资源量的综合评价和生态环境的评估及一系列基础问题的解决,提供详细的信息。同时,还指出俄罗斯地球化学家为解决新世纪的找矿问题,加大了技术创新,重点聚焦于提高地球化学找矿信号的衬度和强度,提高运用地质-地球化学找矿模型的效用,完善处理地球化学数据的计算技术,以实现地球化学场与地质、地球物理场的综合等,诸创新点和思路值得参考借鉴。 相似文献
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每年的4月22日,我们都会探寻人与自然和谐发展、人与地球和谐相处这一永恒的命题。人类只有一个地球,地球母亲为我们提供了生存与发展的一切物质需求。但是,地球上的自然资源却并非取之不尽用之不竭,尤其是矿产资源,伴随着人类社会工业化和现代化的历史进程, 相似文献
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V.P. Butusova V.V. Vladimirov E.E. Leizerovich F.M. Listengurt E.M. Pertsik P.K. Vladimirov Yu P. Shulenin 《Geoforum》1976,7(3):215-221
Research of the interrelation between regional planning, division into economic districts and urban-planning, division into economic districts and urban planning is here emphasised. In the USSR development of a network of territorial economic complexes, economic districts including subregions of the II and III order, economic subregions and microdistricts is continuous. The outlook of regional planning is defined by the elaboration of its scientific theory including the geographical concept of regional planning. The use of geographical methods widens the scientific basis for the development of a systems approach and improves forecasting, the choice of aims and strategy of developing production, population distribution and the solution of ecological problems. The efficiency of regional planning depends not only on purely economic advantages, but on a more sensible use of nature. Regional planning is concerned with bio-economic systems, and must avoid conflict between the most important subsystems, natural and anthropogenic. Preservation of ecological balance has become the most important task of regional planning. When locating industrial enterprises in the process of regional planning, ecological factors are taken into account to an ever-increasing degree. The main tasks of regional planning concerning the distribution of agriculture stem from the aim of interrelated development of all elements of the agrarian and industrial complex. During the scientific and technical revolution the distribution of production orientates more and more and not towards individual towns but towards a system of populated areas. Systematic improvement of conurbations and their transformation into group systems of populated areas, regulated according to plan and having a broader economic and territorial base, are the most important task of regional planning and urban development. 相似文献
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Strath terraces of Jinshaan Canyon, Yellow River, and Quaternary tectonic movements of the Ordos Plateau, North China 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
ABSTRACT Studies of the strath terraces in Jinshaan Canyon − where the Yellow River cuts through the Ordos Plateau in the continental interior of China − provide an opportunity to solve some of the critical problems associated with Quaternary tectonic movement of the plateau. Six strath terraces indicate that five episodes of regional epeirogenic uplift affected the Ordos Plateau during the Quaternary. The local tectonic deformation is superimposed on the regional epeirogenic uplift, expressed either as faulting or as non-uniform uplift induced by local arching. The results have important implications for understanding the relationship between the regional epeirogenic uplift of the Ordos Plateau and the uplift of the Qingzang Plateau, time lines of climate change in the regional epeirogenic uplift landscape, and the genesis of strath terraces associated with the through-flowing plateau drainage in the continental interior. 相似文献
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《Geoforum》2016
Bringing together concepts from the global production networks and evolutionary economic geography literature, this article empirically examines the trajectory of the electrical and electronics industry in Johor (Malaysia). Based on trends in firm entries and exit as well as interviews with companies, we find limited robustness in the industry’s trajectory. While there is evidence of the role of ‘structure’ in this outcome, we argue that human agency – particularly the actions of subnational policy-makers – is key. This is manifest in a preference for fostering regional ‘adaptiveness’ through the often uncritical promotion of a diversity of economic sectors. This compromises the meaningful pursuit of regional ‘adaptation’ in the form of new and more complex branches emerging from existing industries. This arrested development, in turn, hinders an effective strategic coupling between the regional economy and multinational corporations, thus undermining regional resilience. 相似文献
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晚古生代右江盆地古岩溶作用研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
钻井、露头和区域构造资料的分析结果表明,晚古生代的右江盆地存在多期次的岩溶作用,通常具有1~3个岩溶旋回。这些古岩溶作用主要存在于上二叠统顶部、中二叠统茅口组顶部和石炭系顶部,其次是泥盆系的顶部。古岩溶作用的发生与黔桂运动、紫云运动、东吴运动等所形成的层序界面和低位体系域密切。研究区存在包括风化、区域性大气淡水溶蚀、区域性白云岩化、区域性古岩溶、区域性去白云岩化和区域性淡水胶结充填等6种岩溶作用的层序成因类型。 相似文献
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本文通过对四川北部秦巴地区的漳腊、松潘、平武三图幅1:20万水系沉积物区域化探扫面稀土元素Y、Ce、La的大量资料研究后认为,它们在进行金、钨等异常分类,区分不同类型的岩浆岩的矿化异常,研究不同构造区的地层与成矿特征以及区域的元素地球化学特征等方面有着独特的作用,确实“是一个良好的地球化学指示剂”。为研究区域化探扫面资料提出了新思路。 相似文献
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Radial structures to the north-east of Irnini Mons are discernable as ridges at the full Magellan image resolution of 75 m/pixel using FMAP tiles. While a magma source modeled as a pressurized hole in an elastic plate usually allows for only extensional radial structures, the perturbation of regional stresses around the hole can explain the presence of radial ridges. Sixteen numerical models were run to see what effect changes in magma pressure and regional stresses had on the magnitude of the maximum principal stresses and the orientation of potential features around a hole in a plate. These models were arranged into four groups based on model input and setup: 1) uniaxial compressive stress; 2) uniaxial tensile stress; 3) biaxial stress; and 4) multiple holes. Nine of the sixteen models result in radial ridges in the orientation observed around Irnini Mons; all of these models incorporate a regional N-S compression. Flows from Irnini Mons are superimposed on an older, regional plains material deformed by a regional set of east-west trending wrinkle ridges, implying a regional north-south compression affected the area. The existence of radial ridges on the Irnini flows implies that the regional N-S compression that caused the E-W trending wrinkle ridges was still active during the formation of Irnini Mons. However, the magnitude of the regional compressive stress required for radial ridge formation could be 1–5 MPa less than the compressive strength of the material, indicating that radial ridges could form after wrinkle ridge formation has ceased. 相似文献