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1.
在系统跟踪研究国内外地质期刊文献的基础上,梳理了新世纪找矿地球化学面临形势和存在的重大问题,全面总结了近十年来,俄罗斯有关找矿地球化学基础理论和方法论、区域地球化学调查方法与应用,以及地质-地球化学找矿模型的研制与应用等众多方面的思路和做法。研究认为,俄罗斯首创的多目标地球化学填图技术可有效地提高国家地质图的质量,为矿产资源量的综合评价和生态环境的评估及一系列基础问题的解决,提供详细的信息。同时,还指出俄罗斯地球化学家为解决新世纪的找矿问题,加大了技术创新,重点聚焦于提高地球化学找矿信号的衬度和强度,提高运用地质-地球化学找矿模型的效用,完善处理地球化学数据的计算技术,以实现地球化学场与地质、地球物理场的综合等,诸创新点和思路值得参考借鉴。  相似文献   

2.
河南省桐柏县银洞坡金矿综合找矿标志及找矿模型   总被引:6,自引:3,他引:6  
通过对银洞坡金矿地质、地球物理、地球化学特征研究,建立综合找矿标志及找矿模型,进而对矿床、矿带及矿带以外的地球化学异常进行预测评价。以模型指导找矿,不但提高了物化探理论和矿床研究水平,而且取得了明显的地质找矿效果。本文着重介绍这一研究成果。  相似文献   

3.
礼县李坝金矿找矿模型研究   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1  
在研究李坝金矿区域和矿床地质、地球物理、地球化学背景的基础上,依据成矿特点与控矿因素、地球物理、地球化学特征及物化探异常特征,建立了李坝金矿田和矿床综合找矿模型。  相似文献   

4.
联合国教科文地球化学找矿方法训练班是1975年由UNESCO地球科学分部委托捷克斯洛伐克地质调查所定期举办的国际性短期训练班.每两年在捷克举办一期,每期时间约两个月.1985年8月15日—10月16日在捷克举办了第六期地球化学找矿方法训练班.训练班负责人为捷克地球化学家Dr.Z.Pacal,来自中国、埃及、印度、尼泊尔、叙利亚和约旦等国的十名化探、地质、物探和分析化学专业人员参加了该期训练班,我国第一次由武汉地质学院地球化学系派人参加该训练班.  相似文献   

5.
每年的4月22日,我们都会探寻人与自然和谐发展、人与地球和谐相处这一永恒的命题。人类只有一个地球,地球母亲为我们提供了生存与发展的一切物质需求。但是,地球上的自然资源却并非取之不尽用之不竭,尤其是矿产资源,伴随着人类社会工业化和现代化的历史进程,  相似文献   

6.
本文分析了地球化学在地质勘查中的重要作用,包括提升找矿效果、强化找矿有效性,随后介绍了地质找矿中地球化学所获成就,包括地质找矿中地球化学作用地位、地球化学形成的三次大规模矿产开发,最后介绍了地球化学获得成功的原因,包括创建理论基础、标准物质研制和分析技术持续发展、地球化学海量数据支持,希望能给相关人士提供有效参考。  相似文献   

7.
“三江”中南段综合信息找矿模型及找矿方向   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1       下载免费PDF全文
"三江"地处印度板块与扬子板块的汇集带,近年来,在其岩浆活动强烈、变质作用广泛和矿化类型多样的中南段地区,多部门(单位)在铜金铅锌(银)矿产勘查中相继取得了突破,笔者在对区内主要大、中型矿床的地质-地球物理-地球化学特征研究的基础上,对综合信息找矿模型及找矿标志进行了探讨,提出了新的时、空找矿思路及找矿方向。  相似文献   

8.
找矿新方法     
美国和挪威两家地质调查所正在研究一种新的地球化学符号差(Signature)系统,可用于未来的矿物勘探.美国地质调查所的地质学家J.M.保特勃尔指出,这种方法就象是指纹配比,首先,对一个已知矿区进行全面的地球化学分析,并建立该地区的一个"剖面图";然后采用计算机处理的容易接近的数据与其它地区的地球化学剖面进行对比.若剖面相似,显然可以进行下一步的找矿工  相似文献   

9.
黄宏业  唐智源  李大雁 《铀矿地质》2012,28(3):129-136,141
孟公界地区铀矿床赋存于香草坪岩体与豆乍山岩体中,矿体严格受断裂破碎带控制。笔者在系统研究该地区铀成矿地质条件、地球化学及地球物理综合信息的基础上,归纳并提取了控矿地质因素和物化探找矿标志,建立了该区的地质-地球物理-地球化学找矿模型。  相似文献   

10.
利用地球化学块体理论和浙江省1/20万水系沉积物测量成果,对主要成矿元素特征、分布范围及目前发现与之相对应的矿点进行总结,将浙江省地球化学场划分为浙西北和浙东南2个地球化学块体,其中浙东南地球化学块体进一步划分为3个亚块体,分别为余姚-龙泉、宁波-泰顺和宁海-温州地球化学亚块体。根据各地球化学块体元素组合、分布区域及受控因素,利用"套合的地球化学模式谱系"进一步明确了各地球化学块体的找矿方向,为下一步找矿勘查提供指导。  相似文献   

11.
通过采用1∶20万区域地球化学调查资料,选择24个元素对祁连山玉石沟超基性岩带的区域地球化学特征进行了较为深入、系统的研究,并归纳前人相关资料,以区域化探异常为主导,结合区域地质背景及成矿规律,建立区内区域地球化学模式,对区内乃至祁连山区的区域化探异常筛选和评价及其地质找矿工作起到积极的促进作用.  相似文献   

12.
区域地质调查最终成果之地质图件及报告的编制、保存、分析和使用的信息化、多媒体化现已成为区域地质调查信息化的重要发展趋势。本文详细地论述了集GIS、多媒体、超文本、可视化、CD技术为一体的多源数字化多媒体技术在区域地质调查信息化方面的研究状态和发展趋势  相似文献   

13.
Research of the interrelation between regional planning, division into economic districts and urban-planning, division into economic districts and urban planning is here emphasised. In the USSR development of a network of territorial economic complexes, economic districts including subregions of the II and III order, economic subregions and microdistricts is continuous. The outlook of regional planning is defined by the elaboration of its scientific theory including the geographical concept of regional planning. The use of geographical methods widens the scientific basis for the development of a systems approach and improves forecasting, the choice of aims and strategy of developing production, population distribution and the solution of ecological problems. The efficiency of regional planning depends not only on purely economic advantages, but on a more sensible use of nature. Regional planning is concerned with bio-economic systems, and must avoid conflict between the most important subsystems, natural and anthropogenic. Preservation of ecological balance has become the most important task of regional planning. When locating industrial enterprises in the process of regional planning, ecological factors are taken into account to an ever-increasing degree. The main tasks of regional planning concerning the distribution of agriculture stem from the aim of interrelated development of all elements of the agrarian and industrial complex. During the scientific and technical revolution the distribution of production orientates more and more and not towards individual towns but towards a system of populated areas. Systematic improvement of conurbations and their transformation into group systems of populated areas, regulated according to plan and having a broader economic and territorial base, are the most important task of regional planning and urban development.  相似文献   

14.
ABSTRACT Studies of the strath terraces in Jinshaan Canyon − where the Yellow River cuts through the Ordos Plateau in the continental interior of China − provide an opportunity to solve some of the critical problems associated with Quaternary tectonic movement of the plateau. Six strath terraces indicate that five episodes of regional epeirogenic uplift affected the Ordos Plateau during the Quaternary. The local tectonic deformation is superimposed on the regional epeirogenic uplift, expressed either as faulting or as non-uniform uplift induced by local arching. The results have important implications for understanding the relationship between the regional epeirogenic uplift of the Ordos Plateau and the uplift of the Qingzang Plateau, time lines of climate change in the regional epeirogenic uplift landscape, and the genesis of strath terraces associated with the through-flowing plateau drainage in the continental interior.  相似文献   

15.
Bringing together concepts from the global production networks and evolutionary economic geography literature, this article empirically examines the trajectory of the electrical and electronics industry in Johor (Malaysia). Based on trends in firm entries and exit as well as interviews with companies, we find limited robustness in the industry’s trajectory. While there is evidence of the role of ‘structure’ in this outcome, we argue that human agency – particularly the actions of subnational policy-makers – is key. This is manifest in a preference for fostering regional ‘adaptiveness’ through the often uncritical promotion of a diversity of economic sectors. This compromises the meaningful pursuit of regional ‘adaptation’ in the form of new and more complex branches emerging from existing industries. This arrested development, in turn, hinders an effective strategic coupling between the regional economy and multinational corporations, thus undermining regional resilience.  相似文献   

16.
晚古生代右江盆地古岩溶作用研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
钻井、露头和区域构造资料的分析结果表明,晚古生代的右江盆地存在多期次的岩溶作用,通常具有1~3个岩溶旋回。这些古岩溶作用主要存在于上二叠统顶部、中二叠统茅口组顶部和石炭系顶部,其次是泥盆系的顶部。古岩溶作用的发生与黔桂运动、紫云运动、东吴运动等所形成的层序界面和低位体系域密切。研究区存在包括风化、区域性大气淡水溶蚀、区域性白云岩化、区域性古岩溶、区域性去白云岩化和区域性淡水胶结充填等6种岩溶作用的层序成因类型。  相似文献   

17.
赵琦 《物探与化探》1989,13(3):161-171
本文通过对四川北部秦巴地区的漳腊、松潘、平武三图幅1:20万水系沉积物区域化探扫面稀土元素Y、Ce、La的大量资料研究后认为,它们在进行金、钨等异常分类,区分不同类型的岩浆岩的矿化异常,研究不同构造区的地层与成矿特征以及区域的元素地球化学特征等方面有着独特的作用,确实“是一个良好的地球化学指示剂”。为研究区域化探扫面资料提出了新思路。  相似文献   

18.
内蒙小伊诺盖沟金矿:后韧性剪切型金矿   总被引:3,自引:1,他引:3  
1∶5×104区调工作表明小伊诺盖沟金矿是主要形成于J2K的后韧性剪切型金矿床,额尔古纳构造带的变形特点、区域岩浆活动、小伊诺盖沟金矿的容矿构造、成矿地质特点等方面证实小伊诺盖沟金矿的形成与蒙古-鄂霍茨克洋关闭碰撞,其后的太平洋板块运动引发的陆内拆离俯冲,和相关的变形及构造-深源岩浆-成矿热液活动等有关。  相似文献   

19.
李光明  段志明  刘波  张晖  董随亮  张丽 《地质通报》2003,22(1):1256-1260
提出遥感图像地质解译三维可视化及影像动态分析新方法,综合利用3S技术,遥感图像数字处理技术,虚拟现实和全数字摄影测量等高科技,通过遥感图像的正射影像处理,多类型遥感图像数据融合,高精度DEM生成和影像复合等工序,按照一定比例尺和飞行路线生成测区的虚拟三维影像动画系列图,以解决高原区数字区调工作者面临的实际问题,弥补其不足。  相似文献   

20.
Radial structures to the north-east of Irnini Mons are discernable as ridges at the full Magellan image resolution of 75 m/pixel using FMAP tiles. While a magma source modeled as a pressurized hole in an elastic plate usually allows for only extensional radial structures, the perturbation of regional stresses around the hole can explain the presence of radial ridges. Sixteen numerical models were run to see what effect changes in magma pressure and regional stresses had on the magnitude of the maximum principal stresses and the orientation of potential features around a hole in a plate. These models were arranged into four groups based on model input and setup: 1) uniaxial compressive stress; 2) uniaxial tensile stress; 3) biaxial stress; and 4) multiple holes. Nine of the sixteen models result in radial ridges in the orientation observed around Irnini Mons; all of these models incorporate a regional N-S compression. Flows from Irnini Mons are superimposed on an older, regional plains material deformed by a regional set of east-west trending wrinkle ridges, implying a regional north-south compression affected the area. The existence of radial ridges on the Irnini flows implies that the regional N-S compression that caused the E-W trending wrinkle ridges was still active during the formation of Irnini Mons. However, the magnitude of the regional compressive stress required for radial ridge formation could be 1–5 MPa less than the compressive strength of the material, indicating that radial ridges could form after wrinkle ridge formation has ceased.  相似文献   

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