共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 140 毫秒
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基于SD法估算东安金矿床5号矿体资源储量 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
资源储量估算是矿产地质勘查工作中的一项重要任务,是估算矿床经济价值和矿山设计的基本依据。SD资源储量估算和审定方法(SD法),诞生于20世纪80年代,它是一种以SD动态分维几何学为理论,以最佳结构地质变量为基础的资源储量估算方法,适于不同矿种及矿产勘查开采各个阶段,它应用SD精度法,成功量化矿产资源储量的地质可靠程度,... 相似文献
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协同克立格法及其在矿产储量计算中的应用 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:3
协同克立格法是多元地质统计学的主要方法,该法能分利用多元信息,有效地提出块段(块体)平均品位及矿产储量估计的精度,介绍了协同区域化理论和协同克立构法及其在我国某优质锰矿床储量计算的实例。 相似文献
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厚度和品位是矿体的主要参数,两者既有区别又有联系.在解决某些地质问题时,把两者统一起来进行研究,能使问题更合理、有效地得到解决.通过提出MC参数概念,分析MC参数的特征,讨论了该参数在矿体矿化富集规律的研究、矿体资源/储量估算或资源/储量检验、估计资源/储量误差及确定合理勘探网度等方面的应用,说明了MC参数对矿床勘探应用的意义,并指出该参数的应用条件. 相似文献
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Forecasting of recoverable reserves aims to predict the tonnages and grades that will be recovered at the time of mining. The main concern in this forecasting is the imprecision in the selection of ore/waste resulting from both the so-called information effect or information that becomes available during grade control, and the support effect or mining selectivity during mining. Existing approaches to recoverable reserve estimation account for mining selectivity; however, they largely ignore the information effects from future data becoming available through grade control practices. An application at the Morila gold deposit, Mali, is utilized in this paper to document a new simulation-based approach for recoverable reserve forecasting that incorporates the potential effects of future grade control data. This accounts for the information effect as well as changes in data quantity and quality over time. In addition, the case study at the Morila mine elucidates the use of a newer, very efficient, and practical alternative to traditional simulation techniques. This direct block simulation method forecasts recoverable reserves directly into the selective mining unit (support) size under consideration. The case study demonstrates the practical uncertainty assessment of the recoverable reserves within the deposit, so that expected inaccuracies in the selection of ore /waste can be accounted for. This allows for fully informed mining decisions to be made that incorporate the effects of information and selectivity while quantifying the potential impact of uncertainty on the mine operation and its final economic outcome. 相似文献
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我国在离子吸附型稀土矿勘查工作中,一般采用地质块段法估算储量,块段法是将矿体划分为不同厚度的块段投影到水平或垂直方向上,块段的划分、各块段的面积和厚度、品位都会影响储量估算结果。本文以赣南某离子吸附型稀土矿床作为研究对象,基于先期勘探钻孔数据资料,运用三维建模软件创建了该矿床钻孔数据库,建立了矿区内矿体的三维DTM模型;采用克里格法对矿体进行稀土氧化物品位分析,将克里格法的储量计算结果与块段法的储量计算结果作对比分析。结果显示,克里格法计算的矿体体积比块段法增加了11.8%,稀土氧化物储量增加了15%,与实际勘探数据相比较,克里格法的计算结果基本合理,且具有快速、准确、方便的特点。本文利用自主开发的以克里格法为基础的三维数字矿山经济评价系统中价格-边界品位敏感性分析模块,动态设置边界品位,灵活圈定不同价格下经济可采的矿体边界,如当精矿的市场价格从10万元/吨变化为12万元/吨时,通过计算获得了此矿山经济可采矿体的空间扩展范围。基于克里格法的三维估算系统能够帮助矿山选择合理的采矿工程布置,有利于满足矿山动态管理的需要以及保证矿产资源的合理利用。 相似文献
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Roland Froidevaux 《Mathematical Geology》1984,16(4):327-350
One of the tasks routinely carried out by geostatisticians is the evaluation of global mining reserves corresponding to a given cutoff grade and size of selective mining units. A long with these recovery figures, the geostatistician generally provides an assessment of the global estimation variance, which represents the precision of the overall average grade estimate, when no cutoff is applied. Such a global estimation variance is of limited interest for evaluating mining projects; what is required is the reliability of the estimate of recovered reserves or, in other words, the conditional estimation variance. Unfortunately, classical linear geostatistical methods fail to provide an easy way to estimate this variance. Through the use of simulated deposits (representing various types of regionalization)the present paper reviews and discusses the effects of changes in cutoff grade and selective mining unit size on the conditional estimation variance. It is shown that, when the cutoff grade is applied to a pointsupport (sample-size)distribution, the conditional estimation variance appears to be readily accessible by classical formulas, once the conditional semivariogram is known. However, the evaluation of the conditional estimation variance seems to be less straightforward for the general case when a cutoff is applied to the average grade distribution of selective mining units. Empirical approximation formulas for the conditional estimation variance are tentatively proposed, and their performance in the case of the simulated deposits is shown. The limitations of these approximations are discussed, and possible ways of formalizing the problem suggested. 相似文献
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依据河南省鲁山—宝丰韩梁地区铝土矿的地质特征,利用Surpac 6.3矿业软件建立了该矿区的地质数据库及地层、矿体、断层和地表模型,形象表达了矿区的地形地貌和矿体的产状及空间关系。推断出矿床形成的环境和成因,应用块体模型和距离幂次反比法对矿体的品位分布和资源量进行了动态估算,表明块体估算资源量的方法可靠准确,提高了储量估算的效率,为勘查工作提供了可靠的参考和科学依据。 相似文献
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矿床数学—经济模型及其在元江金矿的应用 总被引:11,自引:3,他引:11
利用地质统计学的原理和方法,编制出矿床数学-经济模型软件包,它作为一种储量计算和矿床经济评价方法。介绍了该软件包各模块的功能,并以元江金矿应用为例,展示了该软件包的功能及效果。 相似文献
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矿产储量与铀矿储量计算中几个问题的探讨 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文简要介绍了新的矿产资源 /储量概念及其分类框架 ,指出储量计算与勘查规范之间的关系 ,认为铀矿应分不同开采方法类型制定必要的勘查规范。当前急需制定可地浸开采的砂岩型铀矿勘查规范 ,以重点解决 8个方面的问题 ,使该类型铀矿储量计算有章可循。文章还重点探讨了可地浸开采的砂岩型铀矿储量计算中的工业指标、计算方法、块段划分、矿体圈定、特高值处理等问题。 相似文献