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1.
天宇和白石泉铜镍矿区含矿镁铁-超镁铁质杂岩体是东疆铜镍成矿带的重要组成部分。天宇矿区杂岩体以角闪辉长岩、角闪单辉橄榄岩、橄榄辉石岩、二辉辉石岩为主;白石泉矿区杂岩体则以辉石闪长岩、角闪辉长岩、橄榄辉石岩、辉石辉长岩、辉石橄榄岩、橄长岩为主;天宇矿区含矿超基性岩中SiO2,Al2O3,CaO,K2O,Na2O的质量分数比白石泉岩体低,Fe2O3,MgO相对较高;两个杂岩体的主要造岩矿物均以橄榄石、辉石、斜长石为主;铜镍矿石的矿物组成都较简单,金属矿物种类基本一致;两个杂岩体基性-超基性岩的成分接近原始岩浆,均来自于地幔,均属含铜镍中等的镁铁质岩石。 相似文献
2.
东天山黄山岩带因发育众多镁铁质-超镁铁质岩体和岩浆铜镍硫化物矿床而备受地质学者关注。四顶黑山岩体位于该岩带最东端,具有层状岩体特征;岩石类型有单辉橄榄岩、橄榄辉石岩、橄榄苏长辉长岩、橄榄辉长岩、辉石角闪岩、辉长岩、角闪辉长岩、闪长岩,主要造岩矿物为贵橄榄石、古铜辉石、透辉石、普通角闪石和斜长石,岩体分异较好,蚀变较发育。通过矿物显微结构特征观察以及计算得出:四顶黑山岩体中橄榄石最先结晶,其开始结晶温度大约在1419℃左右;古铜辉石和透辉石在橄榄石之后开始结晶,结晶温度分别在1100℃左右和900～1100℃之间,两矿物相在岩石中可以共存。岩体中橄榄岩相、苏长岩相发育,以及贵橄榄石+古铜辉石的矿物组合特征,表明岩体具有形成铜镍(铂)矿床的有利条件。 相似文献
3.
图拉尔根镍铜矿床产于康古尔塔格-黄山韧性剪切带NEE向的次级挤压破碎带上,位于黄山-镜儿泉岩浆铜镍成矿带的东段。矿田范围内有I、II、III号3个镁铁质-超镁铁质杂岩体,主要铜镍矿体就位于I号基性-超基性杂岩体内。该杂岩体主要包括辉长岩、角闪橄榄岩、二辉橄榄岩、角闪辉橄岩等岩相,其中角闪橄榄岩为主要的赋矿岩相。本文通过对矿物颗粒镜下形态、结构、构造的观察,对钻孔中赋矿岩相、不含矿岩相的斜长石进行系统的成分分析和对比,来进一步限定岩浆的演化及矿床成因。图拉尔根矿床中主要造岩矿物的结晶次序为:橄榄石-辉石(角闪石)-角闪石。仅见极少数斜长石颗粒包裹橄榄石,而与辉石和角闪石没有明显的包裹关系,可能是略晚于橄榄石结晶的另一单独结晶序列的矿物。赋矿的角闪橄榄岩中斜长石与硫化物含量呈负相关性。斜长石中SiO2和Al2O3含量相对集中,CaO、Na2O、K2O含量变化范围大。SiO2含量从深部到浅部,表现出含量从低到高变化的趋势,说明岩体中斜长石受同源岩浆结晶分异作用的控制。越靠近富硫化物的角闪橄榄岩,斜长石中CaO和Al2O3含量越高,SiO2、Al2O3、CaO、Na2O、K2O等主量元素的含量变化范围较大。因此,斜长石的主量成分可以作为接近硫化物富矿体的指示。 相似文献
4.
柴达木盆地西北缘新发现的牛鼻子梁铜镍矿床位于阿尔金南缘断裂和柴北缘断裂交汇部位。矿区内包含3个镁铁-超镁铁岩体,其中Ⅱ、Ⅲ号岩体中可见铜、镍硫化物矿化,区内岩体岩相分带明显,由南往北可分为橄榄岩相、辉石岩相和辉长岩相。橄榄岩相岩石包含角闪二辉橄榄岩、角闪橄榄岩、二辉橄榄岩、斜长二辉橄榄岩,辉石岩相岩石包含橄榄二辉岩、二辉岩。镍、铜矿化与橄榄岩相岩石关系密切。本文利用LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb同位素定年法测得Ⅰ号岩体闪长岩形成年龄为(388.0±2.8)Ma,Ⅱ号矿化岩体二辉橄榄岩形成年龄为(402.2±2.8)Ma,Ⅲ号矿化岩体斜长二辉橄榄岩形成年龄为(402.8±2.6)Ma。属早泥盆世,表明牛鼻子梁岩体形成于造山后陆内拉张环境,为晚古生代早期幔源岩浆活动的产物。牛鼻子梁铜镍矿床是中国除了夏日哈木矿床外又一形成于早泥盆世新的铜镍矿化类型,具有较好的镍铜硫化物矿床成矿潜力。 相似文献
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中天山白石泉镁铁-超镁铁质岩体岩石学与矿物学研究 总被引：16，自引：0，他引：16
白石泉地区镁铁一超镁铁质岩体处于塔里木板块前缘活动带与中天山地块接合部位，是中天山地块华力西中期岩浆活动的产物。主要岩石类型有辉石橄榄岩（斜方辉石橄榄岩、斜长二辉橄榄岩）、橄榄辉石岩、橄长岩、辉长岩及角闪辉长岩等，主要造岩矿物为橄榄石、斜方辉石、单斜辉石、角闪石、斜长石及黑云母。橄榄石均为贵橄榄石，其Fo值（78-85）位于含铜镍硫化物矿橄榄石的Fo值范围之内；辉石主要有顽火辉石、古铜辉石、紫苏辉石、透辉石等；斜长石的环带构造较为发育；角闪石的FeO含量随着岩浆的演化逐渐增加。它们与造山带环境中的东疆型镁铁一超镁铁杂岩中的造岩矿物具有相同的特征。这些特征表明了白石泉地区的镁铁一超镁铁质岩体的原始岩浆为高镁的拉斑玄武质岩浆。 相似文献
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圪塔山口含铜镍镁铁-超镁铁质岩体位于东天山黄山–镜儿泉–图拉尔根铜镍矿带东段。岩体由I-1,I-2,I-3,I-4四个小岩体组成,主要岩石类型为辉石橄榄岩、橄榄辉石岩、辉长岩和闪长岩,主要赋矿岩相为辉石橄榄岩。I-2号含矿岩体锆石SHRIMP U-Pb年龄为275.0±3.6 Ma,与东天山地区含铜镍矿镁铁–超镁铁岩体形成时代相近,I-4号不含矿岩体锆石SHRIMP U-Pb年龄为364.2±3.9 Ma,明显早于含矿岩体。样品的主量元素组成显示岩浆演化过程主要发生了橄榄石和少量辉石的分离结晶/堆晶作用;稀土元素球粒陨石标准化配分曲线呈轻稀土略富集的右倾型,Eu异常不明显;微量元素特征显示相对富集大离子亲石元素(Cs、Sr、Ba),适度亏损高场强元素(Nb、Ta、Ti)。岩石地球化学特征表明岩浆演化过程中遭受了较弱的中–下地壳物质混染。U/Th-Th/Zr、Ba/Th-Th/Yb图解,La/Nb、La/Ba和Ba/Nb比值表明岩浆源区遭受了明显的俯冲流体交代作用。综合含矿岩体年代学、岩石地球化学特征及区域演化历史,认为圪塔山口含矿岩体形成于碰撞后伸展背景,可能同时叠加了塔里木地幔柱活动的影响。 相似文献
7.
哈密图拉尔根铜镍矿Ⅰ号岩体矿床特征及成矿研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
岩浆型Cu-Ni-PGE硫化物矿床是指与镁铁质-超镁铁质岩浆成矿作用有关的、以硫化物为主的矿床.图拉尔根铜镍矿属于岩浆熔离贯入型矿床,辅有就地熔离、热液叠加成矿多重作用形成的矿床.Ⅰ号岩体以全岩矿化为特征,可分为角闪橄辉岩、角闪辉石岩、橄榄辉石岩和辉长岩4个岩相,块状矿化和海绵陨铁特富矿体主要产在角闪橄辉岩相中.矿石中磁黄铁矿-镍黄铁矿-黄铜矿共生为其主要特征,此外,金属矿物还有磁铁矿及少量钛铁矿.脉石矿物主要有普通角闪石、蛇纹石、透辉石、氟钠透闪石-钙镁闪石及绢云母、白云母、方解石、磷灰石.通过室内大量工作,对本矿床矿石矿物、结构特征及成矿过程进行了总结,研究认为,原始岩浆在深部岩浆房中发生了熔离作用和重力分异,形成矿体和不同岩相.图拉尔根铜镍矿体分异侵位之后产于比重较大的角闪橄辉岩相带内,整个铜镍硫化物矿床的形成存在一个由岩浆到热液的演化系列和不同阶段的富集成矿. 相似文献
8.
新疆图拉尔根铜镍钴矿产于康古儿塔格—黄山韧性剪切带的北东段,是由硫化物深部熔离成矿为主兼就地熔离、热液叠加成矿多重作用形成的半隐伏矿床。1号岩体以全岩矿化为特征,可分为4个岩相:角闪橄榄岩、辉石橄榄岩、角闪辉石岩、辉长岩。岩性具有单期岩浆多次脉动上涌成矿特征。岩体m/f值为3.1～4.8,属于铁质超镁铁岩类,且具有低钛、低碱、低Al2O3特征,与黄山—镜儿泉镁铁质-超镁铁质杂岩带岩石化学特征相似。由稀土元素配分曲线和微量元素、过渡族元素蛛网图可知1号和2号岩体具有同源性,并具有互补性,预示2号岩体深部成矿潜力很大,虽然其地表辉长岩矿化微弱。根据横穿1号和2号岩体的大地电磁测深剖面图可以看出两个岩体在深部具有同一个岩浆通道,也验证了两岩体属于同一岩浆来源。较低的La/Sm(<2)和Th/Ta值(4.6)表明成矿岩浆为地幔来源,岩体就位时很少受到地壳的混染。 相似文献
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内蒙古乌拉特中旗地处华北陆块北缘西段,大地构造分区属于狼山-白云鄂博陆缘裂谷。区域上,镁铁质-超镁铁质岩呈东西向带状分布,断续出露长约300km,宽约30km。该镁铁质-超镁铁质岩带内铜镍矿床(点)较为发育,克布为该带内一个中-小型铜镍硫化物矿床。克布镁铁质-超镁铁岩体出露面积约45km2,主要由辉长岩相和橄榄岩相组成,辉长岩相为岩体的主要岩相,橄榄岩相为主要的赋矿岩石,两个相带相伴产出,呈渐变过渡关系。本文采用LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb法测年,获得克布斜长方辉橄榄岩年龄为258.1±1.8Ma(MSWD=2.3),属于晚二叠世。岩石主、微量及稀土元素分析结果表明,岩石样品属铁质镁铁质-超镁铁质岩,具有拉斑玄武岩系列演化趋势,并相对富集大离子亲石元素(Rb、Sr、Ba),亏损高场强元素(Nb、Ta、Zr、Hf、Ti),以及具有轻稀土富集[(La/Yb)N=2.47~11.29]的右倾型稀土配分模式。以橄榄石-熔体平衡原理估算克布镁铁质-超镁铁质岩体母岩浆的MgO含量为10.1%,FeO为12.1%,应为高镁的拉斑玄武质岩浆。综合分析认为,克布镁铁质-超镁铁质岩体应形成于后碰撞伸展阶段,岩浆源区由被消减板片交代的地幔楔物质和软流圈物质组成。橄榄石和辉石等富镁铁矿物的分离结晶和富硅地壳物质的混染可能对硫化物熔离富集成矿起到了关键性作用。 相似文献
10.
白鑫滩铜镍矿床位于觉罗塔格构造岩浆带内,岩体走向受大草滩断裂控制,目前矿床规模达中型。含矿岩体侵入于中奥陶统恰干布拉克组,直接围岩为英安岩和火山角砾凝灰岩,主要岩石类型为辉长岩、橄榄辉石岩和辉石橄榄岩,岩石由中心向两侧基性程度逐渐降低,岩体产状平缓,主要赋矿岩相为辉石橄榄岩相,矿体多呈似层状或透镜状。含长辉石橄榄岩中锆石La-ICP-MS U-Pb定年结果为(277.9±2.6)Ma,表明岩体形成于早二叠纪。以24号勘探线为界,岩体西段矿石Cu/Ni比值普遍高于岩体东段矿石。样品中Mg O与Fe OT呈正相关关系,与Ca O、Si O2和Ti O2呈负相关关系,样品m/f值为2.43~3.9,为铁质系列超镁铁岩,有利于铜镍矿的形成;样品稀土元素配分型式为轻稀土略富集的右倾型,轻、重稀土元素之间分馏程度较弱,具有弱的负Eu异常;富集大离子亲石元素,而相对亏损高场强元素,有明显的Nb、Ta负异常。岩浆演化过程中主要发生了橄榄石和辉石的分离结晶/堆晶作用,并遭受了少量中—下地壳物质混染,岩浆源区遭受了明显的俯冲流体交代作用。白鑫滩矿床形成时代及构造背景与黄山东、黄山、香山等典型矿床一致,是图拉尔根—黄山东—土墩铜镍矿带的西延部分,该铜镍矿带向西仍有较大的铜镍找矿潜力,大草滩断裂可能也是该区重要的控岩控矿断裂。 相似文献
11.
东昆仑夏日哈木铜镍矿床Ⅱ号岩体辉长岩形成年龄与找矿潜力 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
东昆仑夏日哈木铜镍矿床以赋存110万吨Ni金属成为全球镍床近二十年来最重要的发现之一,也是仅次于金川岩浆铜镍矿床的中国第二大铜镍矿床。矿区发育5个镁铁-超镁铁质岩体,目前仅Ⅰ号镁铁-超镁铁岩体内发现了具有经济价值的超大矿体,110万吨Ni金属均赋存Ⅰ号岩体内;其他4个岩体中仅Ⅱ号岩体发现了矿化,是多种构造体制叠加岩浆活动的结果。调查发现Ⅱ号岩体的主要岩性是辉长岩,LA ICP-MS锆石U-Pb测试获得Ⅱ号岩体辉长岩的成岩年龄为385.2 Ma,比Ⅰ号岩体成岩成矿时代稍年轻,属于早泥盆世岩浆活动的产物。岩浆铜镍矿体多赋存于辉石岩与橄榄岩中,辉长岩内一般无经济价值的矿体存在。在夏日哈木矿区,辉长岩基本是含矿辉石岩及橄榄岩的围岩,辉长岩中所见的铜镍矿化也是后期岩浆活动贯入的表现。结合区域年代学综合分析认为,夏日哈木超大型岩浆铜镍硫化物矿床的形成,是早泥盆世早期岩浆活动于柴达木盆地边缘东昆仑造山带夏日哈木地区具体的成矿表现。目前所发现的Ⅱ号岩体以辉长岩为主,不具备成镍矿良好条件,较难发现有经济价值的铜镍矿体。 相似文献
12.
东昆仑夏日哈木铜镍矿床以赋存110万吨Ni金属成为全球近二十年来最重要的发现。在中国,也是仅次于金川岩浆铜镍矿床的第二大矿床。矿区发育5个镁铁-超镁铁质岩体,目前仅Ⅰ号镁铁-超镁铁岩体内发现了具有经济价值的超大矿体,110万吨Ni金属均赋存在Ⅰ号岩体内。其他4个岩体中仅Ⅱ号岩体发现了矿化,是多种构造体制叠加岩浆活动的结果。调查发现Ⅱ号岩体中主要岩性是辉长岩,通过LA ICP-MS锆石U-Pb测试,获得夏日哈木矿区Ⅱ号岩体辉长岩的成岩年龄为385.2 Ma,比Ⅰ号岩体成岩成矿时代稍年轻,属于早泥盆世岩浆活动的产物。岩浆铜镍矿体多赋存在辉石岩与橄榄岩中,辉长岩内一般无经济价值的矿体存在。在夏日哈木矿区,辉长岩基本就是含矿辉石岩及橄榄岩的围岩,辉长岩中所见的铜镍矿化也是后期岩浆活动贯入的结果。结合区域年代学综合分析认为,夏日哈木超大型岩浆铜镍硫化物矿床的形成,与柴达木盆地边缘东昆仑造山带夏日哈木地区的早泥盆世早期岩浆活动有关。目前所发现的Ⅱ号岩体以辉长岩为主,不具备形成镍矿的良好条件,较难发现有经济价值的铜镍矿体。 相似文献
13.
安徽铜陵凤凰山铜矿是铜陵矿集区内最典型的矽卡岩型铜矿床之一,也是凤凰山矿田内规模最大的铜矿床。矿区内新屋里岩体属于高钾钙碱性系列,主要岩性为石英二长闪长岩和花岗闪长岩。岩石地球化学特征表明凤凰山中酸性侵入岩岩浆属于壳幔混合型,原始岩浆来源于上地幔碱性玄武岩区并有地壳物质混染,在岩浆不断演化过程中有外来物质的加入,成岩过程以混合作用为主。凤凰山铜矿体分布于岩体与大理岩的内矽卡岩带上,岩体中铜含量较高。铜矿体是岩浆期后热液交代碳酸盐地层形成的。矿体的空间分布受构造变形-岩浆侵入高温高压作用的双重控制。矿化经历了从高温矽卡岩阶段到中低温热液阶段的多期次复合成矿作用。 相似文献
14.
The Avebury Ni deposit, which has a resource of 260,000 tons of Ni at a grade of 0.9%, is a unique example of a significant Ni sulfide deposit associated with an ophiolite sequence; the deposit is unique because it was formed by hydrothermal processes and also because ophiolites are generally considered unprospective for magmatic Ni sulfide mineralization. The deposit is hosted by Middle Cambrian cumulate peridotite and dunite rocks that were most probably formed from S-poor boninitic magmas. The mineralization, which consists principally of pentlandite, occurs in both serpentinites and skarns in the ultramafic cumulates. The ultramafic rocks are variably metasomatised as the result of the intrusion of the Late Devonian Heemskirk granite. Sulfide-rich and sulfide-poor portions of the ultramafic rocks are variably enriched in W, Bi, U, Pb, Mo, Sn and Sb relative to the primitive mantle. Modest to strong correlations between Cu, Au, Pd, REE, Sn, Mo, W and Ni provide strong evidence that the mineralization is hydrothermal in origin. In situ metasomatism of a magmatic Ni sulfide deposit is ruled out on the basis of poor or negative correlations between Ir, Ru, Rh and Pt when compared to Ni. Although the sulfide-free ultramafic rocks have high Ni contents, this Ni would have been unavailable to the ore-forming fluids as it was hosted in inaccessible sites, such as oxides and silicates. The strong correlations between Au, Pd and Ni suggest that the source of the Ni was magmatic sulfides somewhere at depth that not only have high Ni but also elevated Pd and Au contents. 相似文献
15.
The mafic–ultramafic intrusions hosting magmatic Ni–Cu sulfide ore deposits, usually present within the Precambrian cratons and on their margin, have been extensively studied, whereas those occurring within the Phanerozoic orogenic belts have received little attention. The southern margin of the Central Asian Orogenic Belt is a region of late Paleozoic mafic–ultramafic intrusions emplaced during post-orogenic stage. In order to recognize the mineralization features, this study compares barren or weakly mineralized mafic–ultramafic intrusions in the Beishan with those hosting Ni–Cu sulfide ore deposit in the Altay and Eastern Tianshan in petrology, mineralogy and geochemistry aspects. Several mineralization features can be recognized with respects to petrology, mineralogy and geochemistry from comprehensive comparisons. Among the mineralization indicators, we highlight strong alteration accompanying sulfide emplacement, post-erosion exposure of magma conduit, abundant primary hydrous minerals and potential transportation mechanism of ore-forming elements. Other indicators are the presence of orthopyroxene and pyroxenite for potential sulfide formation through crystal fractionation, restricted Fo and Ni ranges in olivines for sulfide segregation, and some other special geochemical characteristics related to crustal contamination. The variation in mineralization could be ascribed to different degrees of partial melting, crustal assimilation and subduction-related modification of a mantle source. We suggest that the Ni–Cu sulfide mineralization of mafic–ultramafic intrusions within orogenic belts is remarkably different from that of cratonic and continental marginal settings in respects of petrogenesis and mineralizing mechanism. Magmatic conduit-type Ni–Cu sulfide ore deposit is a target for future prospecting and exploration for mafic–ultramafic intrusions in the orogenic belts. 相似文献
16.
Geochemical Characteristics,Genesis of Concealed Cu-rich Ore Body in the Jinchuan Deposit,Northwestern China,and Its Prospecting 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
Abstract: The Jinchuan deposit is hosted by the olivine-rich ultramafic rock body, which is the third-largest magmatic sulfide Ni–Cu deposit in the world currently being exploited. Seeking new relaying resources in the deep and the border of the deposit becomes more and more important. The ore body, ore and geochemistry characteristics of the concealed Cu-rich ore body are researched. Through spatial analysis and comparison with the neighboring II1 main ore body, the mineralization rule of the concealed Cu-rich ore body is summed up. It is also implied that Cu-rich magma may exist between Ni-rich magma and ore pulp during liquation differentiation in deep-stage chambers, which derives from deep-mantle Hi–MgO basalt magma. It is concluded that the type of ore body has features of both magmatic liquation and late reconstruction action. It has experienced three stages: deep liquation and pulsatory injection of the Cu- and PPGE-rich magma, concentration of tectonic activation, and the later magma hydrothermal superimposition. In addition, the Pb and S isotopes indicate the magma of I6 concealed Cu-rich ore body originates predominantly from mantle; however, it is interfused by minute crust material. Finally, it is inferred that the genesis of the Cu–Ni sulfide deposit is complex and diverse, and the prospect of seeking new deep ore bodies within similar deposits is promising, especially Cu-rich ore bodies. 相似文献
17.
那吉河铅锌银矿床产出于大兴安岭成矿带北段,目前所控制的资源储量规模达到中型,是该区近年来为数不多的找矿成果之一。矿体主要赋存于侏罗系上统流纹岩、火山碎屑岩和安山岩中,呈平缓倾斜的似层状或透镜状,受层间构造裂隙系统控制。成矿流体主要来自火山期后热液,后期有地表水的加入。成矿物质主要为深部来源（幔源）,以及对古老地层中的成矿物质的萃取。矿床形成时代为燕山中-晚期,与中国东部中生代大规模成矿事件时间一致。矿床类型为与中酸性火山岩浆侵入作用有关的中-低温火山热液型矿床。认为在已知矿床深部有可能存在斑岩型矿床,矿床边部发现银品位达几千×10-6的银矿化,有望找到独立的银矿床。 相似文献
18.
The Qingkuangshan Ni-Cu-PGE deposit, located in the Xiaoguanhe region of Huili County, Sichuan Province, is one of several Ni-Cu-PGE deposits in the Emeishan Large Igneous Province (ELIP). The ore-bearing intrusion is a mafic-ultramafic body. This paper reports major elements, trace elements and platinum-group elements in different types of rocks and sulfide-mineralized samples in the intrusion. These data are used to evaluate the source mantle characteristics, the degree of mantle partial melting, the composition of parental magma and the ore-forming processes. The results show that Qingkuangshan intrusion is part of the ELIP. The rocks have trace element ratios similar to the coeval Emeishan basalts. The primitive mantle-normalized patterns of Ni-Cu-PGE have positive slopes, and the ratios of Pd/Ir are lower than 22. The PGE compositions of sulfide ores and associated rocks are characterized by Ru depletion. The PGE contents in bulk sulfides are slightly depleted relative to Ni and Cu, which is similar to the Yangliuping Ni-Cu-PGE deposit. The composition of the parental magma for the intrusion is estimated to contain about 14.65 wt% MgO, 48.66 wt% SiO2 and 15.48 wt% FeOt, and the degree of mantle partial melting is estimated to be about 20%. In comparison with other typical Ni-Cu-PGE deposits in the ELIP, the Qingkuangshan Ni-Cu-PGE deposit has lower PGE contents than the Jinbaoshan PGE deposit, but has higher PGE contents than the Limahe and Baimazhai Ni-Cu deposit, and has similar PGE contents to the Yangliuping Ni-Cu-PGE deposit. The moderate PGE depletions in the bulk sulfide of the Qingkuanghan deposit suggest that the parental magma of the host intrusion may have undergone minor sulfide segregation at depth. The mixing calculations suggests that an average of 10% crustal contamination in the magma, which may have been the main cause of sulfide saturation in the magma. We propose that sulfide segregation from a moderately PGE depleted magma took place prior to magma emplacement at Qingkuangshan, that small amounts of immiscible sulfide droplets and olivine and chromite crystals were suspended in the ascending magma, and that the suspended materials settled down when the magma passed trough the Qingkuangshan conduit. The Qingkuangshan sulfide-bearing intrusion is interpreted to a feeder of Emeishan flood basalts in the region. 相似文献