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1.
安徽铜陵天马山金硫矿床地质地球化学特征   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
安徽铜陵天马山金硫矿床发育上部层状矿体和下部网脉状矿体, 地球化学特征呈现出明显的垂向变化和二元结构性。从下部网脉状矿化岩石到上部层状矿石, Pb、Zn、Au、Ag、As、Hg等含量和δ18O值总体逐渐增高, Cu、Mo、Cr、Co、Ni、REE等含量和成矿温度499℃→65℃及δ34S值总体呈逐渐降低趋势。黄铁矿的δ34S值为+4.0‰~+9.6‰, 上部层状块状矿石中方解石和石英的δ18O平均值为+13.7‰, 下部网脉状矿化岩矿石中脉石英或全岩δ18O平均值为+12.3‰。地质地球化学特征反映天马山金硫矿床为海底热水喷流沉积成因。  相似文献   

2.
水竹岭铜-铁-金-硫矿床发育上部层状矿体和下部脉状矿体。上部层状矿石重晶石δ34S值为+19.9‰。上部层状矿石黄铁矿δ34S值为+0.9~+5.8‰,下部脉状矿石黄铁矿δ34S值为+3.2~+6.4‰。下部脉状矿体中方解石的δ18O值为+13.3‰,δ13C值为1.2‰,上部层状矿石白云石的δ18O值为+14.1‰,δ13C值为2.2‰。下部脉状矿石和矿化岩石中黄铁矿的206Pb/204Pb、207Pb/204Pb、208Pb/204Pb平均值分别为18.2241、15.5245和38.2289;上部层状矿石中黄铁矿的206Pb/204Pb、207Pb/204Pb、208Pb/204Pb平均值分别为18.0692、15.5020和38.1232。从下部脉状矿石到上部层状矿石,黄铁矿的δ34S值、206Pb/204Pb、207Pb/204Pb、208Pb/204Pb平均值逐渐降低,δ18O值和δ13C值等逐渐增高。地质和同位素地球化学特征反映水竹岭铜-铁-金-硫矿床为海底热水喷流沉积成因,揭示了块状硫化物矿床的二元结构性。  相似文献   

3.
安徽冬瓜山铜矿床的地球化学特征   总被引:5,自引:2,他引:5  
冬瓜山铜矿床发育上部层状矿体和下部浸染状—脉状矿体,地球化学特征呈现出明显的垂向变化和二元结构性。从下部浸染状—脉状矿化岩石到上部层状块状矿石,CaO、MgO、Fe2O3、FeO、Cu、Au、Zn、Ag、As等含量和δ18O、δ12C值总体逐渐增高,SiO2、Al2O3、TiO2、K2O、Na2O、Pb、Hg、Sb、Mo、REE等含量和流体包裹体温度379·3℃→135·0℃及δ34S值总体逐渐降低。硬石膏δ34S值为 14·8‰~ 20·5‰,黄铁矿δ34S值为 2·7‰~ 7·9‰,含矿硅质岩δ18O为 12·0‰,含铜矿石中菱铁矿δ18O平均值为 13·97‰。地质地球化学特征反映冬瓜山铜矿床为海底热水喷流沉积成因。  相似文献   

4.
峙门口铜—铁—金—硫矿床发育上部层状矿体和下部脉状矿体。上部层状矿石重晶石的δ~(34)S值为+14.10‰~+18.90‰。上部层状矿石黄铁矿和方铅矿的δ~(34)S值为+3.50‰~+5.84‰,下部脉状矿石黄铁矿的δ~(34)S值为+4.80‰~+6.80‰。下部脉状矿石中脉石英的δ~(18)O值为+14.3‰~+1 8.5‰,δ~(30)Si值为-0.3%0~-0.2‰。下部脉状矿石黄铁矿Re/Os比值为78.342~175.540,上(顶)部层状矿石中黄铁矿Re/Os比值为62.298~169.545。从下部脉状矿石到上部层状矿石,δ~(34)S值、Re/Os比值和流体包裹体温度249 ℃→97 ℃逐渐降低,~(206)Pb/~(204)Pb、~(207)Pb/~(204)Pb、~(208)Pb/~(204)Pb平均值和Os_总、Re、~(187)Re等含量逐渐增高。矿石黄铁矿Re-Os同位素等时线年龄303±33 Ma。地质地球化学特征反映峙门口铜—铁—金—硫矿床为海底热水喷流沉积成因。  相似文献   

5.
安徽新桥块状硫化物矿床地球化学特征   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
新桥块状硫化物矿床发育双层结构,地球化学特征也呈现出明显的“二元性”和垂向变化。下部网脉状蚀变矿化岩石SiO2、Al2O3、K2O和Na2O等含量较高,上部层状块状矿石和含矿岩石Fe2O3、FeO、CaO、MgO及SiO2等明显富集。稀土含量相对较低,上部层状块状矿层平均值为10.73×10-6,下部通道相蚀变矿化岩石平均值为126.1×10-6。重晶石δ34S值为+16.2‰,硬石膏δ34S值为+11.2‰,黄铁矿δ34S值为+1.5‰~+4.7‰。含矿硅质岩δ18O为+12.0‰~+13.9‰,下部通道相含黄铁矿石英脉δ18O值为+13.3‰~+18.6‰。自下部网脉状矿化到上部层状块状矿层,从粗晶细晶到变胶状胶状黄铁矿,δ34S、δ18O和δ30Si值逐渐降低,206Pb/204Pb、207Pb/204Pb和208Pb/204Pb平均值逐渐增高。  相似文献   

6.
铜陵矿集区含金铜-硫-铁块状硫化物矿床,具有明显的地质地球化学二元结构性.与块状硫化物矿床的双层结构相对应,从下部浸染状-脉状矿化岩石到上部层状矿石,CaO、MgO、Fe2O3、FeO、Cu、Au、As等含量和δ18O、δ13C、δ30Si、Pb同位素逐渐增高,流体包裹体温度307.1℃→159.8℃和δ34S值逐渐降低.地质地球化学的二元结构特征,可以作为块状硫化物矿床找矿与勘探的重要标志.  相似文献   

7.
老厂Pb-Zn多金属块状硫化物矿床是西南三江特提斯造山带内目前唯一报导的与OIB火山岩有关的VMS矿床,关于其成矿流体性质和成矿物质来源,以及由此约束的成矿作用过程依然值得深入研究。本文基于对该矿床Ⅰ号矿体群块状矿体和网脉状矿化系统的野外观察和矿相学研究基础上,选取部分块状矿石中的方解石和网脉状矿化中的石英开展流体包裹体热力学研究,并对各类矿石的硫化物进行硫同位素分析。结果显示,两类矿石的原生流体包裹体均属于NaCl-H_2O体系,块状矿石成矿流体温度110~158℃,盐度13.2%~18.7%NaCleqv;网脉状矿化成矿流体温度186~371℃,集中在246~339℃,盐度3.6%~19.8%NaCleqv,集中在6.9%~16.8%NaCleqv。从下部网脉状矿化到上部块状矿体的成矿温度降低,反映较高温度的成矿热液沿喷流通道上升至海底面与海水作用并降温。该过程中流体盐度并未发生明显下降,推测成矿前海底可能已存在较高盐度的卤水。各类矿石硫化物δ~(34)S值基本一致,均在-0.69‰~1.32‰,组成稳定(极差仅2.01‰),呈集中于零值的分布特征。共生硫化物对中δ~(34)S黄铁矿闪锌矿方铅矿,说明硫同位素基本达到分馏平衡。硫化物集中零值的硫同位素组成,既不同于由海水硫酸盐无机还原造成的明显正δ~(34)S值,也不同于有机(细菌)还原造成的明显负δ~(34)S值,因此提出硫来源于矿体下盘基性火山岩,通过海水循环淋滤含矿岩系或者直接源于浅部岩浆房的释气作用。综合前人C-H-O-Pb同位素组成研究结果,认为老厂VMS型矿床形成过程中发生过岩浆释气作用,为成矿提供了硫和金属成矿物质、以及初始成矿流体。  相似文献   

8.
麦兹火山-沉积盆地内铅锌矿呈似层状、透镜状,矿石构造以条纹条带状、块状、斑杂状为主,矿物成分相对简单,矿体直接容矿围岩为火山-沉积岩.矿床δ34S值为-20.6‰~-10‰;矿床石英流体包裹体水的δD值为-89.1‰~-49.48‰,δ18OSMOW值为4.7‰~1.2‰.矿化层中方解石的δ13C值介于-6.7‰~-14.3‰之间,δ18O值在10.3‰~12.9‰之间.矿床属火山-沉积岩容矿的块状硫化物矿床,介于典型的火山岩容矿的块状硫化物型矿床(VHMS)和典型沉积岩容矿的硫化物矿床(SEDEX型)之间的过渡类型(一种新类型块状硫化物矿床).  相似文献   

9.
老厂矿床是昌宁-孟连缝合带内唯一大型矿床,本文报道了老厂矿床Ag-Pb-Zn矿体中Ⅰ号矿体群下部块状矿体和上部网脉状矿体的方解石C-O同位素组成,以及Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅳ三个矿体群内闪锌矿的Zn同位素组成。Ⅰ号矿体群下部块状矿体和上部网脉状矿体方解石δ13CPDB的范围分别为-6.17‰~2.71‰和-2.18‰~3.87‰,δ18OPDB的范围分别为-19.57‰~-17.23‰和-22.10‰~-16.21‰;计算获得对应成矿流体的δ13CCO2为-6.16‰~1.53‰和-2.39‰~6.43‰,δ18OH2O分别为1.62‰~7.62‰和4.36‰~16.92‰,通过与岩浆CO213C=-2‰~-8‰)和围岩灰岩(δ13C=-1.6‰~4.0‰)的δ13C值相比较,指示块状矿体成矿流体中的碳主要来自岩浆,网脉状矿体成矿流体中...  相似文献   

10.
位于大兴安岭中段的内蒙古赤峰市白音诺尔铅锌矿产于二叠系黄岗梁组地层中,矿体分布受褶皱构造控制。矿体主要由层纹状、浸染状、块状构造矿石构成。矿区内矿化类型以层纹状、层状矿化为主,晚期为脉状矿化。矿床矿石硫化物硫同位素分析表明,早期矿化与晚期矿化具有不同的硫同位素特征:早期矿化硫化物的δ34S值(平均-4.31‰)明显小于晚期矿化硫化物的δ34S值(平均值为-1.83‰)。综合研究表明,白音诺尔铅锌矿是沉积喷流型铅锌矿床,受到燕山期岩浆热液活动叠加,主成矿期发生于二叠纪。  相似文献   

11.
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414.  相似文献   

12.
Well investigated platforms have been selected in each continent, and the history of Cretaceous transgressions and regressions there is concisely reviewed from the available evidence. The factual records have been summarized into a diagram and the timing of the events correlated between distant as well as adjoining areas.On a global scale, major transgressions were stepwise enlarged in space and time from the Neocomian, via Aptian-Albian, to the Late Cretaceous, and the post-Cretaceous regression was very remarkable. Minor cycles of transgression-regression were not always synchronous between different areas. Some of them were, however, nearly synchronous between the areas facing the same ocean.Tectono-eustasy may have been the main cause of the phenomena of transgression-regression, but certain kinds of other tectonic movements which affected even the so-called stable platforms were also responsible for the phenomena. The combined effects of various causes may have been unusual in the Cretaceous, since it was a period of global tectonic activity. The slowing down of this activity followed by readjustments may have been the cause of the global regression at the end of the Cretaceous.  相似文献   

13.
The Afyon stratovolcano exhibits lamprophyric rocks, emplaced as hydrovolcanic products, aphanitic lava flows and dyke intrusions, during the final stages of volcanic activity. Most of the Afyon volcanics belong to the silica-saturated alkaline suite, as potassic trachyandesites and trachytes, while the products of the latest activity are lamproitic lamprophyres (jumillite, orendite, verite, fitztroyite) and alkaline lamprophyres (campto-sannaite, sannaite, hyalo-monchiquite, analcime–monchiquite). Afyon lamprophyres exhibit LILE and Zr enrichments, related to mantle metasomatism.  相似文献   

14.
正20140751 Guo Xincheng(Geological Party,BGMRED of Xinjiang,Changji 831100,China);Zheng Yuzhuang Determination and Geological Significance of the Mesoarchean Craton in Western Kunlun Mountains,Xinjiang,China(Geological Review,ISSN0371-5736,CN11-1952/P,59(3),2013,p.401-412,8  相似文献   

15.
正20141058 Chen Ling(Key Laboratory of Mathematical Geology of Sichuan Province,Chengdu University of Technology,Chengdu610059,China);Guo Ke Study of Geochemical Ore-Forming Anomaly Identification Based on the Theory of Blind Source Separation(Geosci-  相似文献   

16.
SEISMIC GEOLOGY     
正20141334 Chen Kun(Institute of Geophysics,China Earthquake Administration,Beijing100081,China);Yu Yanxiang Shakemap of Peak Ground Acceleration with Bias Correction for the Lushan,Sichuan Earthquake on April20,2013(Seismology and Geology,ISSN0253-4967,CN11-2192/P,35(3),2013,p.627-633,2 illus.,1 table,9 refs.)Key words:great earthquakes,Sichuan Province  相似文献   

17.
正20141624 Cai Xiongfei(Key Laboratory of Geobiology and Environmental Geology,Ministry of Education,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China);Yang Jie A Restudy of the Upper Sinian Zhengmuguan and Tuerkeng Formations in the Helan Mountains(Journal of Stratigraphy,ISSN0253-4959CN32-1187/P,37(3),2013,p.377-386,5 illus.,2 tables,10 refs.)  相似文献   

18.
PALEONTOLOGY     
正20142263Lü Shaojun(Geological Survey of Jiangxi Province,Nanchang 330030,China)Early-Middle Permian Biostratigraphical Characteristics in Qiangduo Area,Tibet(Resources SurveyEnvironment,ISSN1671-4814,CN32-1640/N,34(4),2013,p.221-227,2illus.,2tables,22refs.)Key words:biostratigraphy,Lower Permian,Middle Permian,Tibet  相似文献   

19.
正20142560Hu Hongxia(Regional Geological and Mineral Resources Survey of Jilin Province,Changchun 130022,China);Dai Lixia Application of GIS Map Projection Transformation in Geological Work(Jilin Geology,ISSN1001-2427,CN22-1099/P,32(4),2013,p.160-163,4illus.,2refs.)  相似文献   

20.
GEOCHEMISTRY     
正20140692 Duo Tianhui(No.402 Geological Team,Exploration of Geology and Mineral Resources of Sichuan Authority,Chengdu611730,China);Wang Yongli Computer Simulation of Neptunium Existing Forms in the Groundwater(Computing Techniques for Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,ISSN1001-1749,CN51-1242/P,35(3),  相似文献   

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